Statistics on R&D Activities in the Business Sector Main R+D indicators Current internal expenditure in R+D activities by year and type of research/unit. Units: current exp.: thousands of euros Total Basic research: Total Basic research: % Applied research: Total Applied research: % Technological development: Total Technological development: % 2001 4,928,800.0 997,413.0 20.2 1,910,373.0 38.8 2,021,014.0 41.0 2000 4,664,629.0 954,667.0 20.5 1,709,564.0 36.6 2,000,397.0 42.9 1999 4,000,577.0 880,266.0 22.0 1,475,665.0 36.9 1,644,640.0 41.1 1998 3,775,955.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 1997 3,248,843.0 740,946.0 22.8 1,260,881.0 38.8 1,247,016.0 38.4 1996 3,190,094.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 1995 2,915,930.0 738,337.0 25.3 1,078,919.0 37.0 1,098,674.0 37.7 1994 2,746,463.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 1993 2,727,375.0 586,173.0 21.5 992,620.0 36.4 1,148,582.0 42.1 1992 2,598,957.0 520,963.0 20.0 962,371.0 37.0 1,115,623.0 43.0 1991 2,358,588.0 436,281.0 18.5 905,821.0 38.4 1,016,486.0 43.1 1990 2,068,335.0 374,581.0 18.1 824,547.0 39.9 869,328.0 42.0 1989 1,607,052.0 305,242.0 19.0 651,281.0 40.5 650,529.0 40.5 1988 1,360,547.0 246,601.0 18.1 562,607.0 41.4 551,338.0 40.5 1987 1,083,246.0 199,740.0 18.4 458,224.0 42.3 425,282.0 39.3 1986 938,541.0 195,167.0 20.8 385,940.0 41.1 357,434.0 38.1 1985 759,980.0 162,099.0 21.3 290,319.0 38.2 307,562.0 40.5 1984 633,371.0 144,315.0 22.8 260,106.0 41.1 228,950.0 36.1 1983 544,445.0 122,955.0 22.6 239,563.0 44.0 181,926.0 33.4 1982 483,677.0 103,813.0 21.5 201,796.0 41.7 178,068.0 36.8 1981 392,491.0 83,463.0 21.3 154,160.0 39.3 154,869.0 39.4 1980 338,352.0 65,234.0 19.3 155,915.0 46.1 117,203.0 34.6 1979 252,659.0 42,792.0 16.9 112,047.0 44.4 97,821.0 38.7 1978 201,315.0 34,210.0 17.0 90,717.0 45.1 76,389.0 37.9 1977 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1976 120,719.0 21,180.0 17.5 47,985.0 39.8 51,555.0 42.7 1975 97,857.0 18,535.0 18.9 39,420.0 40.3 39,901.0 40.8 1974 70,553.0 12,651.0 17.9 26,090.0 37.0 31,812.0 45.1 1973 58,388.0 10,920.0 18.7 21,745.0 37.2 25,723.0 44.1 1972 46,242.0 7,855.0 17.0 17,820.0 38.5 20,567.0 44.5 1971 39,324.0 7,561.0 19.2 15,482.0 39.4 16,281.0 41.4 1970 26,445.0 5,085.0 19.2 9,508.0 36.0 11,852.0 44.8 1969 22,249.0 4,339.0 19.5 7,987.0 35.9 9,923.0 44.6 1968 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1967 15,885.0 1,881.0 11.8 7,014.0 44.2 6,990.0 44.0 1966 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1965 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1964 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Notes: Data for 1994, 1996 and 1998 and the variable type of research/unit : Total are estimates Source: National Statistics Institute