Statistics on R&D Activities in the Business Sector 
Main R+D indicators
Total internal expenditure in R+D activities as regards the GDP  by years and fields of operation.
Units: ?

,GDP(1986),GDP(1995),(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Total,(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Public Administration,(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Higher Education,(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: Companies,(R+D Expenditure/GDP)*100: NPPI,
2001,..,651,641.00,0.96,0.15,0.30,0.50,0.01,
2000,..,609,319.00,0.94,0.15,0.28,0.50,0.01,
1999,..,563,109.00,0.89,0.15,0.27,0.46,0.01,
1998,..,526,158.00,0.90,0.15,0.27,0.47,0.01,
1997,..,493,188.00,0.82,0.14,0.27,0.40,0.01,
1996,..,464,251.00,0.83,0.15,0.27,0.40,0.01,
1995,..,437,787.00,0.81,0.15,0.26,0.39,0.01,
1994,389,391.00,..,0.85,0.17,0.27,0.40,0.01,
1993,366,333.00,..,0.91,0.18,0.28,0.44,0.01,
1992,355,228.00,..,0.91,0.18,0.26,0.46,0.01,
1991,330,120.00,..,0.87,0.19,0.19,0.49,0.00,
1990,301,379.00,..,0.85,0.18,0.17,0.49,0.01,
1989,270,720.00,..,0.75,0.17,0.15,0.43,0.00,
1988,241,359.00,..,0.72,0.17,0.14,0.41,0.00,
1987,217,230.00,..,0.64,0.16,0.12,0.35,0.01,
1986,194,271.00,..,0.61,0.15,0.12,0.34,0.00,
1985,169,491.00,..,0.55,0.13,0.11,0.31,..,
1984,153,375.00,..,0.50,0.13,0.11,0.26,..,
1983,135,419.00,..,0.48,0.14,0.11,0.23,..,
1982,118,535.00,..,0.49,0.14,0.11,0.24,..,
1981,102,441.00,..,0.43,0.14,0.10,0.19,..,
1980,91,162.00,..,0.43,0.13,0.09,0.21,..,
1979,79,340.00,..,0.37,0.12,0.06,0.19,..,
1978,67,824.00,..,0.35,0.11,0.06,0.18,..,
1977,55,413.00,..,..,..,..,..,..,
1976,43,672.00,..,0.34,0.12,0.02,0.20,0.00,
1975,36,290.00,..,0.35,0.13,0.02,0.20,..,
1974,30,909.00,..,0.31,0.11,0.02,0.18,0.00,
1973,25,239.00,..,0.29,0.12,0.02,0.15,0.00,
1972,20,936.00,..,0.28,0.13,0.02,0.13,..,
1971,17,838.00,..,0.27,0.12,0.03,0.12,..,
1970,15,806.00,..,0.21,0.11,0.01,0.09,..,
1969,14,311.00,..,0.20,0.11,0.01,0.08,..,
1968,12,499.00,..,..,..,..,..,..,
1967,11,071.00,..,0.19,0.11,0.00,0.08,..,
1966,9,777.00,..,..,..,..,..,..,
1965,8,427.00,..,..,..,..,..,..,
1964,7,265.00,..,0.13,0.09,0.01,0.03,..,
Notes:
1) ~'fields of operation,GDP(1986)'~millions of euros. Market prices.
1) ~'fields of operation,GDP(1995)'~millions of euros. Market prices.
Source: National Statistics Institute