29 October 2026

Retail Trade Indices (RTI)

September 2026. Provisional data

Main results

The annual rate of the General Retail Trade Index at constant prices stood at -1.4% in the seasonal and calendar adjusted series.
The monthly variation in retail sales at constant prices was -0.4% after seasonal and calendar adjustment.
Employment in retail trade increased by 0.8% in annual rate.

More information

Tables annex (includes information on CCAA and original and adjusted series by sectors)
Detailed results (monthly data)

In September, the General Retail Trade Index at constant prices, once adjusted for seasonal and calendar effects, registered a variation of -1.4% as compared with the same month of the previous year. This rate was nine tenths lower than the one registered in August.

The original RTI series at constant prices registered an annual variation of -1.6%, this rate was five tenths below the rate of the previous month.

General Retail Trade Index at constant prices

Annual rates. Percentage

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Monthly trend of sales in retail trade

The monthly variation of the RTI between the months of September and August, stood at -0.4%. This rate was six tenths lower than the previous month.

General Retail Trade Index at constant prices

Seasonally and calendar adjusted. Monthly rate. Percentage

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      "1.7",
      "-0.1",
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By distribution type, Small chain stores increased the most (3.9%).

The general index, excluding service stations, recorded a monthly rate of -0.2%. By products, Food increased by 1.1% whilst Non-food products decreased by 0.9%.

Sales indices at constant prices. General and by type of product. September 2026

Seasonally and calendar adjusted. Monthly rate. Percentage

Results by Autonomous Community

Retail sales at constant prices decreased in the annual rate in 12 Autonomous Communities in September and increased in four.

General indices at constant prices: national and by Autonomous City and Community. September 2026

Annual sales rate. Percentage

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Employment trend

Employment in the retail sector rose by 0.8% in September compared with the same month in 2025. This rate was nine tenths of a percentage point higher than that recorded in August.

Employment indices: General and by distribution type. September 2026

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Data revisions and updates of data

On the press release day, INE has updated RTI data series corresponding to the last three months. In the case of calendar adjusted and seasonally and calendar adjusted series, according to INE standard, series are revised since its beginning. Results are available on INEbase.

In accordance with Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/137, the INE has begun to work on incorporating the new National Classification of Economic Activities NACE-2025 in all of its statistical operations.

In the case of the RTI, the first publication of results with NACE-2025 will take place in March 2028.

Methodological note

The main objective of the Retail Trade Indices (RTI) is to ascertain the fundamental characteristics of the companies engaged in retail trade in Spain, which make it possible to measure, in the short term, the trend of activity in the sector.

Survey type:: continuous monthly survey.
Base year:: 2021.
Population scope:: companies whose main activity is included within division 47 of the CNAE-2009 Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles.
Geographical scope:: the whole country.
Sample size:: Approximately 12,000 companies.
Type of sampling:: stratified random sampling.
Collection method:: fill in a questionnaire by the respondent using one of the following methods: internet (IRIA system), e-mail, fax, telephone or by post.

Further information is available in the methodology and in the standardised methodological report.

INE statistics are produced in accordance with the Code of Good Practice for European Statistics. More information in Quality at INE and the Code of Best Practices.

For further information see

Official INE account on @es_ine

All press releases at:: www.ine.es/en/prensa/prensa_en.htm
Press office:: (+34) 91 583 93 63 / (+34) 661 944 540 / (+34) 678 168 837 – gprensa@ine.es
Information area:: (+34) 91 583 91 00 – www.ine.es/infoine/?L=1