Statistics on R&D Activities in the Business Sector Company sector: Internal expenditure in R+D Expenditure in R+D from foreign funds by by branch of activity (NCEA-74) and years. Units: thousands of euros 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987 1986 1985 1984 1983 1982 Total 129,921 130,696 155,981 86,822 37,936 17,982 18,012 44,505 5,391 5,824 5,854 Growing of crops market gardening horticulture .. .. 90 .. 12 78 .. .. .. .. .. Farming of animals .. 72 150 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Agricultural and livestock services 60 36 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Hunting and Restocking of Game Species .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Forestry .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Fishing 974 .. .. 18 30 .. .. .. .. .. .. Solid fuels and coking works 409 1,617 1,256 817 926 775 421 361 .. .. .. Oil and natural gas .. .. 42 162 90 72 .. .. .. .. .. Petroleum Refinement 114 .. 54 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Radioactive minerals 463 343 397 .. 6 .. .. .. .. .. .. Electrical energy 3,071 2,506 2,464 240 1,232 204 .. .. .. .. .. Water 204 96 .. 12 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Extraction of metallic ores 54 102 24 18 .. .. .. 673 .. .. .. Metal production 150 174 529 715 210 204 90 .. .. 1,052 1,262 Extraction of non-metallic mineral .. 60 60 24 24 .. .. .. .. .. .. Non-metallic mineral products .. 24 216 24 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Chemical industry 517 1,569 944 3,276 5,728 3,071 1,364 2,428 1,034 968 1,058 Metallic products 1,893 920 4,604 90 168 60 .. .. .. .. .. Mechanical machinery and equipment 288 343 240 595 1,196 601 .. .. .. .. .. Office machinery and computers 1,094 355 2,470 .. 781 .. .. .. .. .. .. Electrical machinery and material 403 715 198 385 192 114 204 258 427 355 301 Electrical machinery and material 23,319 26,012 23,025 21,005 16,474 4,784 5,812 3,095 3,931 3,450 2,530 Motor Vehicles .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Naval Construction .. .. 18 96 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Other transport material 73,408 73,937 103,536 50,924 6,695 7,002 10,001 37,587 .. .. .. Optical precision instruments 78 72 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Food, beverages and tobacco 319 120 .. .. 222 .. .. .. .. .. .. Textile industry .. 60 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Leather Industry .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Footwear and clothing industry .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Wood and cork industry .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Paper, graphic arts and publishing 246 96 186 60 78 .. .. .. .. .. .. Cork and plastics 36 30 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 307 Other manufacturing industries .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Construction 186 457 36 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 60 Wholesale trade .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Recuperation .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Trade intermediaries .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Retail commerce .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Restaurants and cafes .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Accommodation and catering .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Repairs .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Railway Transport .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Other land transport .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Maritime Transport .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Air transport 78 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Supporting transport activities .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Communications 108 1,250 3,071 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Financial institutions .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Insurance .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Financial and insurance assistants .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Companies services 17,526 16,636 9,754 7,837 3,678 944 54 48 .. .. 337 Renting of chattels .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Renting of Real Estate .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Public Administration .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Cleaning public roads .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Education and Research 4,922 3,065 2,614 379 126 12 .. .. .. .. .. Veterinary Health and Services .. .. .. 84 66 60 66 54 .. .. .. Social work .. 30 .. 60 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Recreational and Cultural Services .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Personal and domestic services .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Diplomatic representation and international organisations .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. Notes: Source: National Statistics Institute