European Health Survey MENTAL HEALTH Positive mental health, according to sex, age group and educational level. Average and standard deviation. Population aged 16 years old and over. Units: average and standard deviation Average Standard deviation Both sexes Total Total 67.89 21.77 Cannot read or write, or incomplete primary education 56.78 25.69 Complete primary education 66.30 22.46 Secondary education, 1st stage 70.98 20.42 Secondary education, 2nd stage 70.72 19.77 Advanced professional training or the equivalent 71.69 19.04 University education 71.00 18.56 16 to 44 years old Total 71.69 19.09 Cannot read or write, or incomplete primary education 68.91 24.65 Complete primary education 71.52 20.37 Secondary education, 1st stage 72.88 19.25 Secondary education, 2nd stage 71.51 18.82 Advanced professional training or the equivalent 71.79 18.11 University education 71.10 17.57 45 to 64 years old Total 67.05 21.86 Cannot read or write, or incomplete primary education 59.99 24.12 Complete primary education 64.89 22.51 Secondary education, 1st stage 67.61 21.29 Secondary education, 2nd stage 69.98 20.31 Advanced professional training or the equivalent 70.91 21.02 University education 70.55 19.97 65 years old and over Total 59.22 25.31 Cannot read or write, or incomplete primary education 53.29 25.63 Complete primary education 62.10 23.55 Secondary education, 1st stage 63.53 25.44 Secondary education, 2nd stage 66.49 24.74 Advanced professional training or the equivalent 74.54 22.28 University education 72.01 20.88 Males Total Total 72.21 19.95 Cannot read or write, or incomplete primary education 64.51 23.83 Complete primary education 70.99 20.78 Secondary education, 1st stage 74.86 18.73 Secondary education, 2nd stage 74.05 18.42 Advanced professional training or the equivalent 74.23 18.63 University education 73.14 17.98 16 to 44 years old Total 74.90 17.69 Cannot read or write, or incomplete primary education 74.47 19.13 Complete primary education 74.40 18.79 Secondary education, 1st stage 76.05 18.00 Secondary education, 2nd stage 75.00 17.29 Advanced professional training or the equivalent 75.09 17.24 University education 73.69 16.41 45 to 64 years old Total 70.77 20.41 Cannot read or write, or incomplete primary education 65.38 23.11 Complete primary education 69.53 20.75 Secondary education, 1st stage 72.20 19.65 Secondary education, 2nd stage 73.06 18.99 Advanced professional training or the equivalent 72.37 20.47 University education 71.70 19.59 65 years old and over Total 66.33 23.87 Cannot read or write, or incomplete primary education 61.29 24.55 Complete primary education 67.77 22.98 Secondary education, 1st stage 70.68 21.85 Secondary education, 2nd stage 69.55 23.93 Advanced professional training or the equivalent 72.82 24.13 University education 74.76 20.59 Females Total Total 63.74 22.62 Cannot read or write, or incomplete primary education 51.39 25.56 Complete primary education 61.57 23.09 Secondary education, 1st stage 66.83 21.32 Secondary education, 2nd stage 67.40 20.50 Advanced professional training or the equivalent 68.47 19.07 University education 69.07 18.87 16 to 44 years old Total 68.32 19.91 Cannot read or write, or incomplete primary education 61.75 28.77 Complete primary education 67.42 21.77 Secondary education, 1st stage 69.18 19.98 Secondary education, 2nd stage 68.00 19.63 Advanced professional training or the equivalent 68.17 18.34 University education 69.15 18.16 45 to 64 years old Total 63.45 22.60 Cannot read or write, or incomplete primary education 55.58 24.02 Complete primary education 60.56 23.22 Secondary education, 1st stage 63.72 21.85 Secondary education, 2nd stage 67.08 21.08 Advanced professional training or the equivalent 68.33 21.73 University education 69.23 20.31 65 years old and over Total 53.87 25.05 Cannot read or write, or incomplete primary education 48.65 25.10 Complete primary education 57.89 23.07 Secondary education, 1st stage 55.85 26.74 Secondary education, 2nd stage 62.87 25.18 Advanced professional training or the equivalent 79.13 15.45 University education 67.36 20.53 Notes: 1) The values of the positive mental health variable range from 0 to 100 points. A score of 100 would represent optimal mental health. The symbol '.' shall be deemed as data which is not collected The symbol '..' shall be deemed as data which cannot be given due to an insufficient sample The symbol '...' shall be deemed as an error of division by zero The data corresponding to cells with fewer than 35 thousand persons must be considered with caution, as they may be affected by a high degree of sampling error. Source: National Statistics Institute