Migration Survey 2006-2020 series Migrants of 16 and over by sex, by habitat of destination and by level of education attained. Absolute value and percentage relating to the total of each habitat. Units: absolute values in thousands of people Total (destination) Rural (destination) Urban (destination) Absolute value Percentage Absolute value Percentage Absolute value Percentage Both genders Total 2020 348.8 100.0 60.8 100.0 288.0 100.0 2019 404.3 100.0 61.6 100.0 342.6 100.0 2018 434.5 100.0 69.6 100.0 364.9 100.0 2017 347.5 100.0 59.7 100.0 287.9 100.0 2016 377.9 100.0 55.3 100.0 322.6 100.0 2015 371.0 100.0 46.6 100.0 324.4 100.0 2014 348.4 100.0 96.8 100.0 251.6 100.0 Illiterates 2020 3.7 1.1 1.9 3.1 1.8 0.6 2019 5.4 1.3 0.4 0.7 5.0 1.5 2018 6.8 1.6 0.9 1.3 5.9 1.6 2017 3.0 0.9 0.6 0.9 2.4 0.9 2016 6.5 1.7 4.7 8.4 1.8 0.6 2015 1.4 0.4 0.8 1.7 0.6 0.2 2014 2.4 0.7 1.6 1.7 0.8 0.3 Incomplete primary education 2020 5.5 1.6 1.3 2.1 4.2 1.5 2019 3.3 0.8 1.0 1.6 2.3 0.7 2018 10.5 2.4 4.7 6.8 5.8 1.6 2017 7.8 2.3 1.5 2.5 6.4 2.2 2016 9.7 2.6 0.7 1.2 9.0 2.8 2015 7.9 2.1 0.7 1.6 7.2 2.2 2014 8.1 2.3 1.9 2.0 6.1 2.4 Primary education 2020 18.7 5.4 5.0 8.2 13.7 4.8 2019 21.4 5.3 2.5 4.1 18.8 5.5 2018 29.5 6.8 4.4 6.4 25.1 6.9 2017 24.7 7.1 6.8 11.5 17.9 6.2 2016 32.3 8.5 8.3 15.1 24.0 7.4 2015 21.8 5.9 4.0 8.6 17.8 5.5 2014 24.3 7.0 9.1 9.4 15.2 6.0 Primera etapa de educaci¾n secundaria y similar 2020 71.2 20.4 10.9 17.9 60.3 20.9 2019 72.7 18.0 14.4 23.3 58.3 17.0 2018 82.0 18.9 14.6 21.0 67.4 18.5 2017 66.2 19.0 7.9 13.2 58.3 20.3 2016 88.5 23.4 17.8 32.2 70.7 21.9 2015 73.0 19.7 11.3 24.3 61.6 19.0 2014 89.2 25.6 35.1 36.3 54.1 21.5 Segunda etapa de educaci¾n secundaria, con orientaci¾n general 2020 66.5 19.1 7.6 12.4 58.9 20.5 2019 94.2 23.3 15.3 24.9 78.8 23.0 2018 83.3 19.2 13.7 19.7 69.6 19.1 2017 78.9 22.7 15.2 25.4 63.7 22.1 2016 64.9 17.2 11.2 20.2 53.7 16.6 2015 75.7 20.4 11.6 24.9 64.1 19.8 2014 60.2 17.3 15.1 15.6 45.1 17.9 Segunda etapa de educaci¾n secundaria con orientaci¾n profesional (incluye educaci¾n postsecundaria no superior) 2020 27.9 8.0 5.3 8.7 22.6 7.8 2019 30.8 7.6 3.0 4.9 27.8 8.1 2018 33.7 7.8 5.1 7.4 28.6 7.8 2017 21.1 6.1 5.3 8.8 15.8 5.5 2016 23.3 6.2 2.9 5.3 20.4 6.3 2015 25.5 6.9 3.7 7.9 21.8 6.7 2014 26.6 7.6 3.1 3.2 23.5 9.3 Higher education 2020 155.3 44.5 28.9 47.5 126.4 43.9 2019 176.5 43.7 25.0 40.6 151.5 44.2 2018 188.6 43.4 26.0 37.4 162.6 44.5 2017 145.8 42.0 22.5 37.7 123.3 42.8 2016 152.8 40.4 9.7 17.5 143.1 44.4 2015 165.7 44.7 14.5 31.1 151.2 46.6 2014 137.6 39.5 30.8 31.9 106.7 42.4 Males Total 2020 174.2 100.0 29.9 100.0 144.3 100.0 2019 199.2 100.0 30.8 100.0 168.4 100.0 2018 206.4 100.0 31.0 100.0 175.4 100.0 2017 177.0 100.0 31.1 100.0 145.8 100.0 2016 176.6 100.0 23.8 100.0 152.8 100.0 2015 180.0 100.0 22.2 100.0 157.8 100.0 2014 183.6 100.0 46.5 100.0 137.1 100.0 Illiterates 2020 1.6 0.9 0.6 2.2 0.9 0.6 2019 3.3 1.6 0.2 0.7 3.1 1.8 2018 2.0 1.0 .. .. 2.0 1.1 2017 1.8 1.0 0.3 1.0 1.5 1.0 2016 0.3 0.2 .. .. 0.3 0.2 2015 0.3 0.2 .. .. 0.3 0.2 2014 0.8 0.4 0.8 1.7 .. .. Incomplete primary education 2020 1.6 0.9 0.2 0.7 1.4 1.0 2019 1.0 0.5 .. .. 1.0 0.6 2018 1.4 0.7 0.8 2.5 0.6 0.3 2017 4.6 2.6 .. .. 4.6 3.2 2016 4.1 2.3 0.3 1.1 3.9 2.5 2015 4.1 2.3 0.5 2.1 3.6 2.3 2014 3.1 1.7 0.8 1.6 2.3 1.7 Primary education 2020 6.1 3.5 2.2 7.3 3.9 2.7 2019 8.4 4.2 1.5 4.8 6.9 4.1 2018 16.1 7.8 2.7 8.6 13.4 7.6 2017 14.0 7.9 2.1 6.9 11.9 8.1 2016 10.6 6.0 5.3 22.4 5.2 3.4 2015 10.5 5.8 2.5 11.4 7.9 5.0 2014 12.2 6.7 4.0 8.5 8.3 6.0 Primera etapa de educaci¾n secundaria y similar 2020 38.2 21.9 5.1 17.2 33.1 22.9 2019 36.1 18.1 8.5 27.6 27.6 16.4 2018 44.8 21.7 9.3 29.8 35.5 20.2 2017 36.5 20.7 6.1 19.5 30.5 20.9 2016 47.8 27.1 8.5 35.7 39.3 25.7 2015 36.7 20.4 5.8 26.0 30.9 19.6 2014 47.0 25.6 16.1 34.6 30.9 22.5 Segunda etapa de educaci¾n secundaria, con orientaci¾n general 2020 34.1 19.6 2.0 6.8 32.1 22.2 2019 44.8 22.5 6.5 21.1 38.3 22.8 2018 37.6 18.2 5.4 17.5 32.2 18.4 2017 37.3 21.1 7.4 23.6 29.9 20.5 2016 33.8 19.1 5.5 23.1 28.3 18.5 2015 40.0 22.2 7.2 32.5 32.8 20.8 2014 29.7 16.2 6.9 14.8 22.8 16.7 Segunda etapa de educaci¾n secundaria con orientaci¾n profesional (incluye educaci¾n postsecundaria no superior) 2020 13.3 7.7 2.5 8.3 10.9 7.5 2019 15.9 8.0 2.2 7.1 13.7 8.1 2018 10.7 5.2 1.9 6.2 8.8 5.0 2017 10.9 6.2 2.9 9.3 8.0 5.5 2016 12.4 7.0 1.2 5.2 11.2 7.3 2015 13.1 7.3 1.9 8.4 11.2 7.1 2014 15.9 8.6 1.3 2.8 14.6 10.6 Higher education 2020 79.3 45.5 17.2 57.6 62.1 43.0 2019 89.7 45.0 11.9 38.7 77.8 46.2 2018 93.8 45.4 10.9 35.3 82.8 47.2 2017 71.8 40.6 12.3 39.6 59.5 40.8 2016 67.5 38.2 3.0 12.5 64.6 42.3 2015 75.4 41.9 4.4 19.6 71.0 45.0 2014 74.9 40.8 16.7 35.9 58.2 42.4 Females Total 2020 174.6 100.0 31.0 100.0 143.7 100.0 2019 205.1 100.0 30.8 100.0 174.2 100.0 2018 228.1 100.0 38.5 100.0 189.5 100.0 2017 170.6 100.0 28.5 100.0 142.0 100.0 2016 201.3 100.0 31.4 100.0 169.8 100.0 2015 191.0 100.0 24.4 100.0 166.6 100.0 2014 164.8 100.0 50.3 100.0 114.4 100.0 Illiterates 2020 2.2 1.2 1.2 4.0 0.9 0.6 2019 2.2 1.1 0.2 0.7 1.9 1.1 2018 4.8 2.1 0.9 2.4 3.9 2.1 2017 1.2 0.7 0.3 0.9 0.9 0.7 2016 6.2 3.1 4.7 14.8 1.5 0.9 2015 1.1 0.6 0.8 3.2 0.3 0.2 2014 1.6 1.0 0.8 1.6 0.8 0.7 Incomplete primary education 2020 3.9 2.2 1.1 3.5 2.8 2.0 2019 2.3 1.1 1.0 3.1 1.3 0.8 2018 9.1 4.0 3.9 10.3 5.2 2.7 2017 3.2 1.9 1.5 5.1 1.7 1.2 2016 5.6 2.8 0.4 1.3 5.2 3.0 2015 3.9 2.0 0.3 1.1 3.6 2.2 2014 5.0 3.0 1.2 2.3 3.8 3.3 Primary education 2020 12.6 7.2 2.8 9.2 9.8 6.8 2019 13.0 6.3 1.1 3.5 11.9 6.8 2018 13.4 5.9 1.7 4.5 11.7 6.2 2017 10.7 6.3 4.7 16.5 6.0 4.2 2016 21.7 10.8 3.0 9.6 18.7 11.0 2015 11.3 5.9 1.5 6.0 9.9 5.9 2014 12.0 7.3 5.1 10.2 6.9 6.0 Primera etapa de educaci¾n secundaria y similar 2020 33.1 18.9 5.8 18.7 27.3 19.0 2019 36.5 17.8 5.9 19.0 30.7 17.6 2018 37.3 16.3 5.4 14.0 31.9 16.8 2017 29.6 17.4 1.8 6.2 27.8 19.6 2016 40.7 20.2 9.3 29.6 31.4 18.5 2015 36.3 19.0 5.6 22.8 30.7 18.4 2014 42.2 25.6 19.1 37.9 23.2 20.3 Segunda etapa de educaci¾n secundaria, con orientaci¾n general 2020 32.4 18.5 5.5 17.9 26.8 18.7 2019 49.3 24.1 8.8 28.6 40.5 23.2 2018 45.6 20.0 8.3 21.4 37.4 19.7 2017 41.6 24.4 7.8 27.3 33.8 23.8 2016 31.0 15.4 5.7 18.0 25.4 14.9 2015 35.7 18.7 4.4 17.9 31.3 18.8 2014 30.5 18.5 8.2 16.3 22.3 19.5 Segunda etapa de educaci¾n secundaria con orientaci¾n profesional (incluye educaci¾n postsecundaria no superior) 2020 14.5 8.3 2.8 9.1 11.7 8.1 2019 14.9 7.3 0.8 2.6 14.1 8.1 2018 23.0 10.1 3.2 8.3 19.8 10.4 2017 10.2 6.0 2.4 8.3 7.8 5.5 2016 10.8 5.4 1.7 5.3 9.1 5.4 2015 12.4 6.5 1.8 7.5 10.6 6.4 2014 10.7 6.5 1.8 3.6 8.9 7.8 Higher education 2020 76.0 43.5 11.7 37.7 64.3 44.8 2019 86.8 42.3 13.1 42.5 73.8 42.3 2018 94.8 41.6 15.1 39.2 79.7 42.1 2017 74.0 43.4 10.2 35.6 63.9 45.0 2016 85.3 42.4 6.7 21.3 78.6 46.3 2015 90.3 47.3 10.1 41.4 80.2 48.1 2014 62.7 38.0 14.1 28.1 48.6 42.4 Notes: 1) The rural habitat groups the municipalities with a number equal or less than 10,000 inhabitants while the urban habitat groups the municipalities in which a number of persons live above this figure Source: National Statistics Institute