Economically Active Population Survey National results. Unemployed Unemployed by level of education attained, sex and unit. Units: thousands of persons both sexes males females absolute value % absolute value % absolute value % total 2,213.6 100.0 970.8 100.0 1,242.9 100.0 z. Illiterates 26.7 1.2 12.9 1.3 13.8 1.1 b. Primary education 470.3 21.2 241.2 24.8 229.2 18.4 11. Incomplete primary education 94.0 4.2 52.1 5.4 41.9 3.4 12. Complete primary education 376.4 17.0 189.1 19.5 187.3 15.1 c. Training and labour insertion that does not require the certificate from the first stage of secondary education 4.6 0.2 2.3 0.2 2.2 0.2 D. First stage of secondary education 730.0 33.0 340.7 35.1 389.3 31.3 22. First stage of secondary education without the primary education certificate or equivalent 100.3 4.5 53.3 5.5 47.0 3.8 23. First stage of secondary education with the primary education certificate or equivalent 629.7 28.4 287.4 29.6 342.3 27.5 E*. Social Guarantee/Professional Initiation. 1.1 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.4 0.0 E. Training and labour insertion that requires the certificate from the first stage of secondary education 16.0 0.7 5.9 0.6 10.1 0.8 F. Second stage of secondary education 458.2 20.7 179.6 18.5 278.6 22.4 32. Upper secondary education 275.1 12.4 113.9 11.7 161.2 13.0 33. Intermediate level technical-professional education 182.5 8.2 65.3 6.7 117.2 9.4 34. Intermediate level music and dance education 0.6 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.2 0.0 g. Training and labour insertion that requires the certificate from the second stage of secondary education 3.7 0.2 0.9 0.1 2.8 0.2 h. Higher level technical-professional education 163.9 7.4 64.0 6.6 99.9 8.0 i. University awarded degrees (non-convalidated) and higher level professional training and labour insertion. 5.5 0.2 2.2 0.2 3.3 0.3 52. University awarded degrees (non-convalidated) 4.1 0.2 1.8 0.2 2.3 0.2 53. Higher level professional training and labour insertion 1.4 0.1 0.4 0.0 1.0 0.1 j. First and second cycle university education 328.8 14.9 117.7 12.1 211.1 17.0 54. First cycle university education and equivalent or 3 complete academic years of a degree or equivalent credits. 142.3 6.4 43.6 4.5 98.7 7.9 55. First and second cycle university education, solely of the second cycle and equivalent 186.4 8.4 74.1 7.6 112.3 9.0 k. Official professional specialisation studies 2.2 0.1 1.1 0.1 1.1 0.1 L. Third cycle university education (doctorate) 2.6 0.1 1.5 0.2 1.2 0.1 Notes: 1) ~'level of education attained,E*. Social Guarantee/Professional Initiation.'~Since the first quarter of 2003, this new category E* is included, which groups persons with basic professional training that allows for their insertion into the labour market, but who have not reached the objectives of Obligatory Secondary Education (ESO) and, therefore, cannot be classified within the category E. Source: National Statistics Institute