Four-yearly Wage Structure Survey National Results: Percentage structure of gross annual wage Classified by CNAE-09 division Units: % Gross wage Extraordinary payments Valuation in kind Gross wage Both sexes All divisions 100.00 12.61 0.13 87.39 B0. Extractive industries 100.00 10.79 0.11 89.21 10. Food industry 100.00 13.96 0.14 86.04 11. Manufacture of beverages 100.00 16.04 0.16 83.96 12. Tobacco industry -100.00 -19.35 -0.19 -80.65 13. Textile industry 100.00 11.90 0.12 88.10 14. Manufacture of garments 100.00 12.98 0.13 87.02 15. Leather and footwear industry 100.00 6.12 0.06 93.88 16. Wood and cork industry, except furniture, basketmaking and wickerwork 100.00 11.06 0.11 88.94 17. Paper industry 100.00 12.44 0.12 87.56 18. Graphic arts and reproduction of recorded media 100.00 13.75 0.14 86.25 19. Manufacture of coke and refinement of petroleum -100.00 -16.79 -0.17 -83.21 20. Chemical industry 100.00 16.96 0.17 83.04 21. Manufacture of pharmaceutical products 100.00 22.08 0.22 77.92 22. Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 100.00 15.45 0.15 84.55 23. Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 100.00 14.20 0.14 85.80 24. Metallurgy, manufacture of iron, steel and ferro-alloy products 100.00 13.80 0.14 86.20 25. Manufacture of metal products, except machinery and equipment 100.00 11.45 0.11 88.55 26. Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 100.00 9.03 0.09 90.97 27. Manufacture of electrical material and equipment 100.00 14.10 0.14 85.90 28. Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 100.00 13.35 0.13 86.65 29. Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 100.00 13.53 0.14 86.47 30. Manufacture of other transport material 100.00 14.02 0.14 85.98 31. Manufacture of furniture 100.00 11.08 0.11 88.92 32. Other manufacturing industries 100.00 12.19 0.12 87.81 33. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 100.00 12.19 0.12 87.81 35. Supply of electrical energy, gas, steam and air conditioning 100.00 11.27 0.11 88.73 36. Water collection, filtering and distribution 100.00 19.04 0.19 80.96 37. Collection and treatment of wastewater 100.00 13.40 0.13 86.60 38. Collection, treatment and elimination of waste, valuation 100.00 13.80 0.14 86.20 39. Decontamination activities and other waste management services -100.00 -13.89 -0.14 -86.11 41. Construction of buildings 100.00 12.22 0.12 87.78 42. Civil engineering 100.00 13.47 0.13 86.53 43. Specialised construction activities 100.00 10.84 0.11 89.16 45. Sale and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 100.00 12.07 0.12 87.93 46. Wholesale trade and trade intermediaries, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 100.00 14.09 0.14 85.91 47. Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 100.00 11.49 0.11 88.51 49. Land transport and transport by pipeline 100.00 11.76 0.12 88.24 50. Sea transport and inland waterway transport 100.00 11.97 0.12 88.03 51. Air transport 100.00 15.56 0.16 84.44 52. Storage and activities connected to transport 100.00 13.31 0.13 86.69 53. Postal and courier activities 100.00 8.27 0.08 91.73 55. Accommodation services 100.00 10.72 0.11 89.28 56. Food and beverage services 100.00 7.73 0.08 92.27 58. Publishing 100.00 15.70 0.16 84.30 59. Film, video and television programmes, sound recording and musical editing 100.00 11.10 0.11 88.90 60. Radio and television programming and broadcasting activities 100.00 15.58 0.16 84.42 61. Telecommunications 100.00 24.04 0.24 75.96 62. Programming, consultancy and other activities related to IT 100.00 12.13 0.12 87.87 63. Information services 100.00 13.75 0.14 86.25 64. Financial services, except insurance and pension funds 100.00 19.59 0.20 80.41 65. Insurance and pension funds, except compulsory Social Security 100.00 17.55 0.18 82.45 66. Support activities for financial services and insurance 100.00 14.66 0.15 85.34 68. Real estate activities 100.00 11.42 0.11 88.58 69. Legal and accounting activities 100.00 12.54 0.13 87.46 70. Activities of central headquarters, business management consultancy activities 100.00 13.79 0.14 86.21 71. Architecture and engineering technical services trials and technical analyses 100.00 11.98 0.12 88.02 72. Research and development 100.00 12.15 0.12 87.85 73. Advertising and market studies 100.00 12.01 0.12 87.99 74. Other professional, scientific and technical activities 100.00 10.39 0.10 89.61 75. Veterinary activities 100.00 6.29 0.06 93.71 77. Rental activities 100.00 12.76 0.13 87.24 78. Employment-related activities 100.00 3.06 0.03 96.94 79. Travel agency, tour operator and reservation services, and activities related to them 100.00 16.69 0.17 83.31 80. Security and investigation activities 100.00 12.99 0.13 87.01 81. Building services and gardening activities 100.00 12.39 0.12 87.61 82. Administrative office activities and other business support activities 100.00 9.91 0.10 90.09 84. Public Administration and defence, compulsory Social Security 100.00 12.20 0.12 87.80 85. Education 100.00 10.37 0.10 89.63 86. Health activities 100.00 11.78 0.12 88.22 87. Care in residential establishments 100.00 10.86 0.11 89.14 88. Social services activities without accommodation 100.00 10.25 0.10 89.75 90. Creative and artistic activities and entertainment 100.00 10.78 0.11 89.22 91. Activities of libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities 100.00 10.90 0.11 89.10 92. Gambling and betting activities 100.00 13.05 0.13 86.95 93. Sports, recreational and entertainment activities 100.00 9.34 0.09 90.66 94. Associative activities 100.00 10.84 0.11 89.16 95. Repair of computers, personal effects and household items 100.00 11.26 0.11 88.74 96. Other personal services 100.00 8.61 0.09 91.39 Women All divisions 100.00 12.11 0.12 87.89 B0. Extractive industries -100.00 -13.63 -0.14 -86.37 10. Food industry 100.00 13.11 0.13 86.89 11. Manufacture of beverages -100.00 -14.42 -0.14 -85.58 12. Tobacco industry -100.00 -20.23 -0.20 -79.77 13. Textile industry 100.00 12.13 0.12 87.87 14. Manufacture of garments 100.00 12.71 0.13 87.29 15. Leather and footwear industry -100.00 -6.50 -0.07 -93.50 16. Wood and cork industry, except furniture, basketmaking and wickerwork -100.00 -11.72 -0.12 -88.28 17. Paper industry -100.00 -11.80 -0.12 -88.20 18. Graphic arts and reproduction of recorded media 100.00 13.28 0.13 86.72 19. Manufacture of coke and refinement of petroleum . . . . 20. Chemical industry 100.00 17.23 0.17 82.77 21. Manufacture of pharmaceutical products 100.00 21.51 0.22 78.49 22. Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 100.00 14.53 0.15 85.47 23. Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products -100.00 -14.53 -0.15 -85.47 24. Metallurgy, manufacture of iron, steel and ferro-alloy products -100.00 -16.00 -0.16 -84.00 25. Manufacture of metal products, except machinery and equipment -100.00 -12.38 -0.12 -87.62 26. Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 100.00 8.76 0.09 91.24 27. Manufacture of electrical material and equipment 100.00 13.62 0.14 86.38 28. Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. -100.00 -12.72 -0.13 -87.28 29. Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 100.00 13.22 0.13 86.78 30. Manufacture of other transport material -100.00 -15.47 -0.15 -84.53 31. Manufacture of furniture -100.00 -10.62 -0.11 -89.38 32. Other manufacturing industries 100.00 12.50 0.13 87.50 33. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment -100.00 -11.74 -0.12 -88.26 35. Supply of electrical energy, gas, steam and air conditioning -100.00 -11.28 -0.11 -88.72 36. Water collection, filtering and distribution -100.00 -19.71 -0.20 -80.29 37. Collection and treatment of wastewater -100.00 -13.46 -0.13 -86.54 38. Collection, treatment and elimination of waste, valuation 100.00 14.49 0.14 85.51 39. Decontamination activities and other waste management services . . . . 41. Construction of buildings 100.00 11.75 0.12 88.25 42. Civil engineering -100.00 -14.78 -0.15 -85.22 43. Specialised construction activities 100.00 10.83 0.11 89.17 45. Sale and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles -100.00 -13.04 -0.13 -86.96 46. Wholesale trade and trade intermediaries, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 100.00 13.73 0.14 86.27 47. Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 100.00 11.33 0.11 88.67 49. Land transport and transport by pipeline 100.00 13.27 0.13 86.73 50. Sea transport and inland waterway transport -100.00 -15.43 -0.15 -84.57 51. Air transport 100.00 15.11 0.15 84.89 52. Storage and activities connected to transport 100.00 13.90 0.14 86.10 53. Postal and courier activities 100.00 8.75 0.09 91.25 55. Accommodation services 100.00 10.86 0.11 89.14 56. Food and beverage services 100.00 7.48 0.07 92.52 58. Publishing 100.00 15.48 0.15 84.52 59. Film, video and television programmes, sound recording and musical editing 100.00 10.99 0.11 89.01 60. Radio and television programming and broadcasting activities 100.00 15.67 0.16 84.33 61. Telecommunications 100.00 21.68 0.22 78.32 62. Programming, consultancy and other activities related to IT 100.00 12.95 0.13 87.05 63. Information services -100.00 -12.95 -0.13 -87.05 64. Financial services, except insurance and pension funds 100.00 18.68 0.19 81.32 65. Insurance and pension funds, except compulsory Social Security 100.00 16.76 0.17 83.24 66. Support activities for financial services and insurance 100.00 13.52 0.14 86.48 68. Real estate activities 100.00 11.65 0.12 88.35 69. Legal and accounting activities 100.00 11.36 0.11 88.64 70. Activities of central headquarters, business management consultancy activities 100.00 12.65 0.13 87.35 71. Architecture and engineering technical services trials and technical analyses 100.00 11.32 0.11 88.68 72. Research and development 100.00 11.81 0.12 88.19 73. Advertising and market studies 100.00 11.95 0.12 88.05 74. Other professional, scientific and technical activities 100.00 9.75 0.10 90.25 75. Veterinary activities 100.00 5.99 0.06 94.01 77. Rental activities 100.00 11.48 0.11 88.52 78. Employment-related activities 100.00 3.05 0.03 96.95 79. Travel agency, tour operator and reservation services, and activities related to them 100.00 16.98 0.17 83.02 80. Security and investigation activities 100.00 13.74 0.14 86.26 81. Building services and gardening activities 100.00 12.35 0.12 87.65 82. Administrative office activities and other business support activities 100.00 8.79 0.09 91.21 84. Public Administration and defence, compulsory Social Security 100.00 12.02 0.12 87.98 85. Education 100.00 10.50 0.10 89.50 86. Health activities 100.00 11.78 0.12 88.22 87. Care in residential establishments 100.00 10.78 0.11 89.22 88. Social services activities without accommodation 100.00 10.27 0.10 89.73 90. Creative and artistic activities and entertainment 100.00 10.73 0.11 89.27 91. Activities of libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities 100.00 10.83 0.11 89.17 92. Gambling and betting activities 100.00 12.15 0.12 87.85 93. Sports, recreational and entertainment activities 100.00 8.42 0.08 91.58 94. Associative activities 100.00 10.27 0.10 89.73 95. Repair of computers, personal effects and household items -100.00 -10.22 -0.10 -89.78 96. Other personal services 100.00 7.66 0.08 92.34 Men All divisions 100.00 12.95 0.13 87.05 B0. Extractive industries 100.00 10.56 0.11 89.44 10. Food industry 100.00 14.38 0.14 85.62 11. Manufacture of beverages 100.00 16.42 0.16 83.58 12. Tobacco industry -100.00 -18.84 -0.19 -81.16 13. Textile industry 100.00 11.76 0.12 88.24 14. Manufacture of garments -100.00 -13.53 -0.14 -86.47 15. Leather and footwear industry 100.00 5.91 0.06 94.09 16. Wood and cork industry, except furniture, basketmaking and wickerwork 100.00 10.96 0.11 89.04 17. Paper industry 100.00 12.56 0.13 87.44 18. Graphic arts and reproduction of recorded media 100.00 13.90 0.14 86.10 19. Manufacture of coke and refinement of petroleum -100.00 -16.98 -0.17 -83.02 20. Chemical industry 100.00 16.87 0.17 83.13 21. Manufacture of pharmaceutical products 100.00 22.53 0.23 77.47 22. Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 100.00 15.67 0.16 84.33 23. Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 100.00 14.15 0.14 85.85 24. Metallurgy, manufacture of iron, steel and ferro-alloy products 100.00 13.57 0.14 86.43 25. Manufacture of metal products, except machinery and equipment 100.00 11.31 0.11 88.69 26. Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 100.00 9.13 0.09 90.87 27. Manufacture of electrical material and equipment 100.00 14.24 0.14 85.76 28. Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 100.00 13.44 0.13 86.56 29. Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 100.00 13.59 0.14 86.41 30. Manufacture of other transport material 100.00 13.78 0.14 86.22 31. Manufacture of furniture 100.00 11.18 0.11 88.82 32. Other manufacturing industries 100.00 11.99 0.12 88.01 33. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 100.00 12.27 0.12 87.73 35. Supply of electrical energy, gas, steam and air conditioning 100.00 11.27 0.11 88.73 36. Water collection, filtering and distribution 100.00 18.87 0.19 81.13 37. Collection and treatment of wastewater 100.00 13.39 0.13 86.61 38. Collection, treatment and elimination of waste, valuation 100.00 13.67 0.14 86.33 39. Decontamination activities and other waste management services -100.00 -13.99 -0.14 -86.01 41. Construction of buildings 100.00 12.30 0.12 87.70 42. Civil engineering 100.00 13.31 0.13 86.69 43. Specialised construction activities 100.00 10.84 0.11 89.16 45. Sale and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 100.00 11.91 0.12 88.09 46. Wholesale trade and trade intermediaries, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 100.00 14.27 0.14 85.73 47. Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 100.00 11.74 0.12 88.26 49. Land transport and transport by pipeline 100.00 11.56 0.12 88.44 50. Sea transport and inland waterway transport -100.00 -11.31 -0.11 -88.69 51. Air transport 100.00 15.84 0.16 84.16 52. Storage and activities connected to transport 100.00 13.10 0.13 86.90 53. Postal and courier activities 100.00 7.84 0.08 92.16 55. Accommodation services 100.00 10.59 0.11 89.41 56. Food and beverage services 100.00 7.96 0.08 92.04 58. Publishing 100.00 15.85 0.16 84.15 59. Film, video and television programmes, sound recording and musical editing 100.00 11.17 0.11 88.83 60. Radio and television programming and broadcasting activities 100.00 15.52 0.16 84.48 61. Telecommunications 100.00 25.01 0.25 74.99 62. Programming, consultancy and other activities related to IT 100.00 11.77 0.12 88.23 63. Information services 100.00 14.25 0.14 85.75 64. Financial services, except insurance and pension funds 100.00 20.21 0.20 79.79 65. Insurance and pension funds, except compulsory Social Security 100.00 18.24 0.18 81.76 66. Support activities for financial services and insurance 100.00 15.86 0.16 84.14 68. Real estate activities 100.00 11.19 0.11 88.81 69. Legal and accounting activities 100.00 13.98 0.14 86.02 70. Activities of central headquarters, business management consultancy activities 100.00 14.81 0.15 85.19 71. Architecture and engineering technical services trials and technical analyses 100.00 12.29 0.12 87.71 72. Research and development 100.00 12.44 0.12 87.56 73. Advertising and market studies 100.00 12.06 0.12 87.94 74. Other professional, scientific and technical activities 100.00 11.08 0.11 88.92 75. Veterinary activities -100.00 -6.94 -0.07 -93.06 77. Rental activities 100.00 13.23 0.13 86.77 78. Employment-related activities 100.00 3.07 0.03 96.93 79. Travel agency, tour operator and reservation services, and activities related to them -100.00 -16.08 -0.16 -83.92 80. Security and investigation activities 100.00 12.85 0.13 87.15 81. Building services and gardening activities 100.00 12.44 0.12 87.56 82. Administrative office activities and other business support activities 100.00 11.10 0.11 88.90 84. Public Administration and defence, compulsory Social Security 100.00 12.37 0.12 87.63 85. Education 100.00 10.14 0.10 89.86 86. Health activities 100.00 11.76 0.12 88.24 87. Care in residential establishments 100.00 11.23 0.11 88.77 88. Social services activities without accommodation 100.00 10.21 0.10 89.79 90. Creative and artistic activities and entertainment 100.00 10.81 0.11 89.19 91. Activities of libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities -100.00 -10.99 -0.11 -89.01 92. Gambling and betting activities 100.00 13.55 0.14 86.45 93. Sports, recreational and entertainment activities 100.00 9.78 0.10 90.22 94. Associative activities 100.00 11.60 0.12 88.40 95. Repair of computers, personal effects and household items 100.00 11.56 0.12 88.44 96. Other personal services 100.00 10.95 0.11 89.05 Notes: .Data protected by statistical secrecy 1) '..'= The corresponding data is not provided because the number of sampling observations is less than 100 When the box is marked with a '-' sign before the data, this indicates that the number of sampling observations is between 100 and 500, and thus the figure is unreliable and must be interpreted cautiously. Source: National Statistics Institute