Harmonized Business Demographics Main results Surviving enterprises born in 2012 by main activity (NACE Rev. 2) and year. Units: absolute value Survivals in 2017 Survivals in 2016 Survivals in 2015 Survivals in 2014 Survivals in 2013 Created in 2012 All activities 122,693 136,671 157,772 182,297 218,229 287,311 All activities (as a percentage) 42.7 47.6 54.9 63.4 76.0 100.0 05 Extraction of anthracite, coal and lignite 0 0 0 0 0 0 06 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 1 1 1 1 1 1 07 Mining of metal ores 1 2 2 2 2 3 08 Other Extraction industries 39 42 48 56 62 68 09 Extraction industry support activities 0 1 2 3 5 5 10 Food industry 566 619 694 775 904 1,089 11 Manufacture of beverages 141 145 152 165 183 195 12 Manufacture of tobacco products 3 3 4 5 5 6 13 Manufacture of textiles 175 189 217 246 301 383 14 Manufacture of garments 292 338 394 479 600 785 15 Leather and footwear industry 156 177 220 246 302 413 16 Manufacture of wood and cork products, except furniture manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials 231 254 280 318 373 457 17 Paper industry 37 44 50 55 62 75 18 Graphic arts and reproduction of recorded media 438 498 582 685 790 988 19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 Chemical industry 95 99 107 124 139 155 21 Manufacture of pharmaceutical products 8 9 9 9 12 14 22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products 118 128 145 161 179 210 23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products 205 220 239 265 299 352 24 Manufacture of basic iron and steel and ferro-alloy products 26 28 34 36 40 47 25 Manufacture of metal products, except machinery and equipment 1,058 1,152 1,307 1,472 1,703 2,083 26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products 77 84 105 118 145 175 27 Manufacture of electrical material and equipment 53 60 67 77 92 100 28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. 134 149 165 183 198 225 29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 41 44 46 56 60 67 30 Manufacture of other transport material 20 22 23 29 34 39 31 Manufacture of furniture 356 394 441 508 593 749 32 Other manufacturing industries 361 399 443 506 563 677 33 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment 464 517 595 671 776 983 35 Supply of electrical energy, gas, steam and air conditioning 23 24 24 24 27 29 36 Collection, purification and distribution of water 67 68 69 77 84 96 37 Collection and treatment of wastewater 20 22 22 23 25 34 38 Collection, treatment and disposal of waste assessment 61 68 77 90 108 130 39 Decontamination activities and other waste management services 22 26 30 33 41 51 41 Building construction 6,198 6,941 8,135 9,452 11,790 17,519 42 Civil engineering 26 27 29 34 40 50 43 Specialised construction activities 6,493 7,293 8,666 9,967 12,143 16,396 45 Sale and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles 2,915 3,210 3,677 4,168 4,880 6,079 46 Wholesale commerce and commerce intermediaries, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles 9,314 10,520 12,320 14,301 17,111 21,871 47 Retail trade, except motor vehicles and motorcycles 18,202 20,748 24,597 29,391 36,457 49,154 49 Land transport and transport via pipelines 5,173 5,512 5,982 6,503 7,275 9,182 50 Sea transport and transport by domestic navigable routes 26 31 34 36 38 48 51 Air transport 18 21 27 31 41 45 52 Storage and activities connected to transport 725 780 860 936 1,078 1,226 53 Post and courier activities 329 386 470 580 732 980 55 Accommodation services 919 992 1,110 1,208 1,346 1,563 56 Food and beverage services 11,136 13,060 15,976 19,639 25,306 36,059 58 Publishing 538 602 706 837 1,011 1,367 59 Motion picture, video and television programme activities, sound recording and music publishing 245 273 330 377 457 592 60 Radio and television programming and broadcasting activities 59 67 83 92 102 130 61 Telecommunications 309 353 427 518 640 806 62 Programming, consultancy and other activities related to IT 1,568 1,763 2,038 2,348 2,800 3,627 63 Information services 257 304 379 465 580 792 64 Financial services, except insurance and pension funds 66 72 88 91 99 108 65 Insurance and pension funds, except compulsory Social Security 26 27 29 30 31 37 66 Support activities for financial services and insurance 3,310 3,629 4,123 4,769 5,849 8,171 68 Real estate activities 6,710 7,111 7,684 8,292 8,786 9,511 69 Legal and accounting activities 6,220 6,645 7,215 7,825 8,614 10,709 70 Central headquarters activities business management consultancy activities 898 971 1,084 1,202 1,328 1,539 71 Technical architecture and engineering services technical testing and analyses 3,863 4,266 4,855 5,523 6,514 8,694 72 Research and development 338 378 442 518 598 807 73 Advertising and market studies 1,618 1,837 2,151 2,532 3,101 4,023 74 Other professional, scientific and technical activities 1,566 1,745 2,050 2,435 3,084 4,487 75 Veterinary activities 438 467 521 585 648 804 77 Rental activities 1,019 1,128 1,288 1,435 1,638 1,959 78 Employment-related activities 248 271 309 361 441 590 79 Travel agency and tour operator activities, reservation services and related activities 527 573 651 743 885 1,156 80 Investigation and security activities 130 150 167 196 241 305 81 Services in buildings and gardening activities 2,230 2,474 2,840 3,234 3,823 4,958 82 Administrative office activities and other business support activities 4,694 5,258 6,126 7,225 8,709 11,662 85 Education 3,461 3,818 4,415 5,065 5,932 7,636 86 Health activities 6,726 7,203 7,870 8,697 9,901 12,473 87 Care in residential establishments 90 95 107 112 125 143 88 Social services activities without accommodation 160 174 205 233 280 353 90 Artistic and showbusiness activities 1,296 1,500 1,782 2,089 2,578 3,688 91 Activities of libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities 155 183 216 253 308 405 92 Gambling and betting activities 517 561 604 670 765 910 93 Sports, recreation and entertainment activities 1,267 1,449 1,692 2,003 2,314 2,814 94 Associative activities 103 111 123 134 151 180 95 Repair of computers and personal and household goods 1,047 1,175 1,360 1,558 1,823 2,250 96 Other personal services 4,231 4,691 5,335 6,106 7,128 8,769 Notes: Source: National Statistics Institute