Branches of activity	Main indicators of technological innovation 2015	Total
TOTAL COMPANIES	Innovative companies: Total	18,269
TOTAL COMPANIES	Innovative companies: %	12.81
TOTAL COMPANIES	Intensity of innovation	0.87
TOTAL COMPANIES	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	13,674,177
TOTAL COMPANIES	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	65.64
TOTAL COMPANIES	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	34.36
TOTAL COMPANIES	% of turnover in new products and improvements	13.12
1. AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK BREEDING, FORESTRY AND FISHING	Innovative companies: Total	381
1. AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK BREEDING, FORESTRY AND FISHING	Innovative companies: %	4.85
1. AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK BREEDING, FORESTRY AND FISHING	Intensity of innovation	0.36
1. AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK BREEDING, FORESTRY AND FISHING	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	79,973
1. AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK BREEDING, FORESTRY AND FISHING	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	79.30
1. AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK BREEDING, FORESTRY AND FISHING	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	20.70
1. AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK BREEDING, FORESTRY AND FISHING	% of turnover in new products and improvements	1.90
TOTAL INDUSTRY	Innovative companies: Total	7,061
TOTAL INDUSTRY	Innovative companies: %	23.18
TOTAL INDUSTRY	Intensity of innovation	1.14
TOTAL INDUSTRY	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	6,499,759
TOTAL INDUSTRY	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	70.51
TOTAL INDUSTRY	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	29.49
TOTAL INDUSTRY	% of turnover in new products and improvements	21.68
2. Extractive and petroleum industries (CNAE 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 19)	Innovative companies: Total	67
2. Extractive and petroleum industries (CNAE 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 19)	Innovative companies: %	13.19
2. Extractive and petroleum industries (CNAE 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 19)	Intensity of innovation	0.22
2. Extractive and petroleum industries (CNAE 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 19)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	151,203
2. Extractive and petroleum industries (CNAE 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 19)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	75.70
2. Extractive and petroleum industries (CNAE 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 19)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	24.30
2. Extractive and petroleum industries (CNAE 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 19)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	8.90
2.1. Mining and quarrying industries (CNAE 05, 06, 07, 08, 09)	Innovative companies: Total	60
2.1. Mining and quarrying industries (CNAE 05, 06, 07, 08, 09)	Innovative companies: %	12.01
2.1. Mining and quarrying industries (CNAE 05, 06, 07, 08, 09)	Intensity of innovation	0.53
2.1. Mining and quarrying industries (CNAE 05, 06, 07, 08, 09)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	18,464
2.1. Mining and quarrying industries (CNAE 05, 06, 07, 08, 09)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	75.28
2.1. Mining and quarrying industries (CNAE 05, 06, 07, 08, 09)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	24.72
2.1. Mining and quarrying industries (CNAE 05, 06, 07, 08, 09)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	0.78
2.2. Petroleum industries (CNAE 19)	Innovative companies: Total	7
2.2. Petroleum industries (CNAE 19)	Innovative companies: %	87.50
2.2. Petroleum industries (CNAE 19)	Intensity of innovation	0.20
2.2. Petroleum industries (CNAE 19)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	132,738
2.2. Petroleum industries (CNAE 19)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	75.76
2.2. Petroleum industries (CNAE 19)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	24.24
2.2. Petroleum industries (CNAE 19)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	9.34
3. Food, beverages and tobacco (CNAE 10, 11, 12)	Innovative companies: Total	1,217
3. Food, beverages and tobacco (CNAE 10, 11, 12)	Innovative companies: %	20.96
3. Food, beverages and tobacco (CNAE 10, 11, 12)	Intensity of innovation	0.57
3. Food, beverages and tobacco (CNAE 10, 11, 12)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	534,118
3. Food, beverages and tobacco (CNAE 10, 11, 12)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	38.88
3. Food, beverages and tobacco (CNAE 10, 11, 12)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	61.12
3. Food, beverages and tobacco (CNAE 10, 11, 12)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	14.72
4. Textile, tailoring, leather and footwear (CNAE 13, 14, 15)	Innovative companies: Total	396
4. Textile, tailoring, leather and footwear (CNAE 13, 14, 15)	Innovative companies: %	14.17
4. Textile, tailoring, leather and footwear (CNAE 13, 14, 15)	Intensity of innovation	1.34
4. Textile, tailoring, leather and footwear (CNAE 13, 14, 15)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	181,891
4. Textile, tailoring, leather and footwear (CNAE 13, 14, 15)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	79.99
4. Textile, tailoring, leather and footwear (CNAE 13, 14, 15)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	20.01
4. Textile, tailoring, leather and footwear (CNAE 13, 14, 15)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	10.98
4.1. Textile (CNAE 13)	Innovative companies: Total	195
4.1. Textile (CNAE 13)	Innovative companies: %	22.25
4.1. Textile (CNAE 13)	Intensity of innovation	0.99
4.1. Textile (CNAE 13)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	47,232
4.1. Textile (CNAE 13)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	58.71
4.1. Textile (CNAE 13)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	41.29
4.1. Textile (CNAE 13)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	15.23
4.2. Tailoring (CNAE 14)	Innovative companies: Total	120
4.2. Tailoring (CNAE 14)	Innovative companies: %	13.79
4.2. Tailoring (CNAE 14)	Intensity of innovation	2.13
4.2. Tailoring (CNAE 14)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	114,650
4.2. Tailoring (CNAE 14)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	89.53
4.2. Tailoring (CNAE 14)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	10.47
4.2. Tailoring (CNAE 14)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	7.42
4.3. Leather and footwear (CNAE 15)	Innovative companies: Total	81
4.3. Leather and footwear (CNAE 15)	Innovative companies: %	7.73
4.3. Leather and footwear (CNAE 15)	Intensity of innovation	0.58
4.3. Leather and footwear (CNAE 15)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	20,009
4.3. Leather and footwear (CNAE 15)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	75.58
4.3. Leather and footwear (CNAE 15)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	24.42
4.3. Leather and footwear (CNAE 15)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	10.66
5. Wood, paper and graphic arts (CNAE 16, 17, 18)	Innovative companies: Total	490
5. Wood, paper and graphic arts (CNAE 16, 17, 18)	Innovative companies: %	17.54
5. Wood, paper and graphic arts (CNAE 16, 17, 18)	Intensity of innovation	0.76
5. Wood, paper and graphic arts (CNAE 16, 17, 18)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	161,697
5. Wood, paper and graphic arts (CNAE 16, 17, 18)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	22.25
5. Wood, paper and graphic arts (CNAE 16, 17, 18)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	77.75
5. Wood, paper and graphic arts (CNAE 16, 17, 18)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	9.99
5.1. Wood and cork (CNAE 16)	Innovative companies: Total	145
5.1. Wood and cork (CNAE 16)	Innovative companies: %	14.54
5.1. Wood and cork (CNAE 16)	Intensity of innovation	0.38
5.1. Wood and cork (CNAE 16)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	19,086
5.1. Wood and cork (CNAE 16)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	41.43
5.1. Wood and cork (CNAE 16)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	58.57
5.1. Wood and cork (CNAE 16)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	8.03
5.2. Cardboard and paper (CNAE 17)	Innovative companies: Total	148
5.2. Cardboard and paper (CNAE 17)	Innovative companies: %	23.53
5.2. Cardboard and paper (CNAE 17)	Intensity of innovation	0.84
5.2. Cardboard and paper (CNAE 17)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	102,656
5.2. Cardboard and paper (CNAE 17)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	16.40
5.2. Cardboard and paper (CNAE 17)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	83.60
5.2. Cardboard and paper (CNAE 17)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	12.54
5.3. Graphic arts and reproduction (CNAE 18)	Innovative companies: Total	197
5.3. Graphic arts and reproduction (CNAE 18)	Innovative companies: %	16.90
5.3. Graphic arts and reproduction (CNAE 18)	Intensity of innovation	0.97
5.3. Graphic arts and reproduction (CNAE 18)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	39,955
5.3. Graphic arts and reproduction (CNAE 18)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	28.11
5.3. Graphic arts and reproduction (CNAE 18)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	71.89
5.3. Graphic arts and reproduction (CNAE 18)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	4.74
6. Chemistry (CNAE 20)	Innovative companies: Total	625
6. Chemistry (CNAE 20)	Innovative companies: %	52.66
6. Chemistry (CNAE 20)	Intensity of innovation	1.10
6. Chemistry (CNAE 20)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	376,952
6. Chemistry (CNAE 20)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	78.91
6. Chemistry (CNAE 20)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	21.09
6. Chemistry (CNAE 20)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	25.67
7. Pharmacy (CNAE 21)	Innovative companies: Total	154
7. Pharmacy (CNAE 21)	Innovative companies: %	66.97
7. Pharmacy (CNAE 21)	Intensity of innovation	5.10
7. Pharmacy (CNAE 21)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	1,099,296
7. Pharmacy (CNAE 21)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	83.45
7. Pharmacy (CNAE 21)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	16.55
7. Pharmacy (CNAE 21)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	17.46
8. Rubber and plastics (CNAE 22)	Innovative companies: Total	461
8. Rubber and plastics (CNAE 22)	Innovative companies: %	30.11
8. Rubber and plastics (CNAE 22)	Intensity of innovation	1.03
8. Rubber and plastics (CNAE 22)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	185,494
8. Rubber and plastics (CNAE 22)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	65.76
8. Rubber and plastics (CNAE 22)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	34.24
8. Rubber and plastics (CNAE 22)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	11.72
9. Various non-metallic ore products (CNAE 23)	Innovative companies: Total	276
9. Various non-metallic ore products (CNAE 23)	Innovative companies: %	16.76
9. Various non-metallic ore products (CNAE 23)	Intensity of innovation	0.71
9. Various non-metallic ore products (CNAE 23)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	101,346
9. Various non-metallic ore products (CNAE 23)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	51.30
9. Various non-metallic ore products (CNAE 23)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	48.70
9. Various non-metallic ore products (CNAE 23)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	9.70
10. Metallurgy (CNAE 24)	Innovative companies: Total	169
10. Metallurgy (CNAE 24)	Innovative companies: %	34.25
10. Metallurgy (CNAE 24)	Intensity of innovation	0.35
10. Metallurgy (CNAE 24)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	100,459
10. Metallurgy (CNAE 24)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	61.72
10. Metallurgy (CNAE 24)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	38.28
10. Metallurgy (CNAE 24)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	18.82
11. Metallic products (CNAE 25)	Innovative companies: Total	887
11. Metallic products (CNAE 25)	Innovative companies: %	18.24
11. Metallic products (CNAE 25)	Intensity of innovation	1.02
11. Metallic products (CNAE 25)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	247,953
11. Metallic products (CNAE 25)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	66.82
11. Metallic products (CNAE 25)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	33.18
11. Metallic products (CNAE 25)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	9.40
12. Computer, electronic, and optical products (CNAE 26)	Innovative companies: Total	251
12. Computer, electronic, and optical products (CNAE 26)	Innovative companies: %	53.81
12. Computer, electronic, and optical products (CNAE 26)	Intensity of innovation	5.45
12. Computer, electronic, and optical products (CNAE 26)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	203,703
12. Computer, electronic, and optical products (CNAE 26)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	85.01
12. Computer, electronic, and optical products (CNAE 26)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	14.99
12. Computer, electronic, and optical products (CNAE 26)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	34.11
13. Electrical material and equipment (CNAE 27)	Innovative companies: Total	249
13. Electrical material and equipment (CNAE 27)	Innovative companies: %	39.01
13. Electrical material and equipment (CNAE 27)	Intensity of innovation	2.03
13. Electrical material and equipment (CNAE 27)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	296,627
13. Electrical material and equipment (CNAE 27)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	89.33
13. Electrical material and equipment (CNAE 27)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	10.67
13. Electrical material and equipment (CNAE 27)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	26.13
14. Other machinery and equipment (CNAE 28)	Innovative companies: Total	732
14. Other machinery and equipment (CNAE 28)	Innovative companies: %	37.89
14. Other machinery and equipment (CNAE 28)	Intensity of innovation	1.74
14. Other machinery and equipment (CNAE 28)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	318,878
14. Other machinery and equipment (CNAE 28)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	85.50
14. Other machinery and equipment (CNAE 28)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	14.50
14. Other machinery and equipment (CNAE 28)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	25.01
15. Motor vehicles (CNAE 29)	Innovative companies: Total	292
15. Motor vehicles (CNAE 29)	Innovative companies: %	44.18
15. Motor vehicles (CNAE 29)	Intensity of innovation	2.07
15. Motor vehicles (CNAE 29)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	1,372,882
15. Motor vehicles (CNAE 29)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	52.95
15. Motor vehicles (CNAE 29)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	47.05
15. Motor vehicles (CNAE 29)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	57.16
16. Other transport material (CNAE 30)	Innovative companies: Total	99
16. Other transport material (CNAE 30)	Innovative companies: %	41.16
16. Other transport material (CNAE 30)	Intensity of innovation	6.30
16. Other transport material (CNAE 30)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	724,008
16. Other transport material (CNAE 30)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	95.35
16. Other transport material (CNAE 30)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	4.65
16. Other transport material (CNAE 30)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	40.06
16.1. Naval construction (CNAE 301)	Innovative companies: Total	25
16.1. Naval construction (CNAE 301)	Innovative companies: %	27.25
16.1. Naval construction (CNAE 301)	Intensity of innovation	4.26
16.1. Naval construction (CNAE 301)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	75,678
16.1. Naval construction (CNAE 301)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	97.42
16.1. Naval construction (CNAE 301)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	2.58
16.1. Naval construction (CNAE 301)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	46.30
16.2. Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft (CNAE 303)	Innovative companies: Total	33
16.2. Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft (CNAE 303)	Innovative companies: %	41.74
16.2. Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft (CNAE 303)	Intensity of innovation	7.58
16.2. Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft (CNAE 303)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	511,244
16.2. Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft (CNAE 303)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	95.81
16.2. Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft (CNAE 303)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	4.19
16.2. Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft (CNAE 303)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	40.11
16.3. Other transport equipment (CNAE 30-301-303)	Innovative companies: Total	41
16.3. Other transport equipment (CNAE 30-301-303)	Innovative companies: %	58.44
16.3. Other transport equipment (CNAE 30-301-303)	Intensity of innovation	4.62
16.3. Other transport equipment (CNAE 30-301-303)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	137,085
16.3. Other transport equipment (CNAE 30-301-303)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	92.50
16.3. Other transport equipment (CNAE 30-301-303)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	7.50
16.3. Other transport equipment (CNAE 30-301-303)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	36.21
17. Furniture (CNAE 31)	Innovative companies: Total	152
17. Furniture (CNAE 31)	Innovative companies: %	12.24
17. Furniture (CNAE 31)	Intensity of innovation	0.70
17. Furniture (CNAE 31)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	27,684
17. Furniture (CNAE 31)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	57.40
17. Furniture (CNAE 31)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	42.60
17. Furniture (CNAE 31)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	12.16
18. Other manufacturing activities (CNAE 32)	Innovative companies: Total	161
18. Other manufacturing activities (CNAE 32)	Innovative companies: %	23.73
18. Other manufacturing activities (CNAE 32)	Intensity of innovation	1.82
18. Other manufacturing activities (CNAE 32)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	65,019
18. Other manufacturing activities (CNAE 32)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	87.62
18. Other manufacturing activities (CNAE 32)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	12.38
18. Other manufacturing activities (CNAE 32)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	21.15
19. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment (CNAE 33)	Innovative companies: Total	127
19. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment (CNAE 33)	Innovative companies: %	10.40
19. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment (CNAE 33)	Intensity of innovation	0.40
19. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment (CNAE 33)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	21,807
19. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment (CNAE 33)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	49.35
19. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment (CNAE 33)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	50.65
19. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment (CNAE 33)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	3.54
20. Energy and water (CNAE 35, 36)	Innovative companies: Total	135
20. Energy and water (CNAE 35, 36)	Innovative companies: %	20.49
20. Energy and water (CNAE 35, 36)	Intensity of innovation	0.32
20. Energy and water (CNAE 35, 36)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	289,351
20. Energy and water (CNAE 35, 36)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	78.03
20. Energy and water (CNAE 35, 36)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	21.97
20. Energy and water (CNAE 35, 36)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	22.21
21. Sanitation, waste management and decontamination (CNAE 37, 38, 39)	Innovative companies: Total	122
21. Sanitation, waste management and decontamination (CNAE 37, 38, 39)	Innovative companies: %	13.79
21. Sanitation, waste management and decontamination (CNAE 37, 38, 39)	Intensity of innovation	0.40
21. Sanitation, waste management and decontamination (CNAE 37, 38, 39)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	39,395
21. Sanitation, waste management and decontamination (CNAE 37, 38, 39)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	64.30
21. Sanitation, waste management and decontamination (CNAE 37, 38, 39)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	35.70
21. Sanitation, waste management and decontamination (CNAE 37, 38, 39)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	18.70
22. Construction (CNAE 41, 42, 43)	Innovative companies: Total	900
22. Construction (CNAE 41, 42, 43)	Innovative companies: %	6.56
22. Construction (CNAE 41, 42, 43)	Intensity of innovation	0.24
22. Construction (CNAE 41, 42, 43)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	145,145
22. Construction (CNAE 41, 42, 43)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	79.04
22. Construction (CNAE 41, 42, 43)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	20.96
22. Construction (CNAE 41, 42, 43)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	8.43
TOTAL SERVICES	Innovative companies: Total	9,927
TOTAL SERVICES	Innovative companies: %	10.95
TOTAL SERVICES	Intensity of innovation	0.76
TOTAL SERVICES	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	6,949,298
TOTAL SERVICES	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	60.64
TOTAL SERVICES	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	39.36
TOTAL SERVICES	% of turnover in new products and improvements	8.39
23. Trade (CNAE 45, 46, 47)	Innovative companies: Total	3,034
23. Trade (CNAE 45, 46, 47)	Innovative companies: %	10.42
23. Trade (CNAE 45, 46, 47)	Intensity of innovation	0.10
23. Trade (CNAE 45, 46, 47)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	442,306
23. Trade (CNAE 45, 46, 47)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	49.97
23. Trade (CNAE 45, 46, 47)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	50.03
23. Trade (CNAE 45, 46, 47)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	4.59
24. Transport and storage (CNAE 49, 50, 51, 52, 53)	Innovative companies: Total	878
24. Transport and storage (CNAE 49, 50, 51, 52, 53)	Innovative companies: %	10.35
24. Transport and storage (CNAE 49, 50, 51, 52, 53)	Intensity of innovation	0.40
24. Transport and storage (CNAE 49, 50, 51, 52, 53)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	313,614
24. Transport and storage (CNAE 49, 50, 51, 52, 53)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	19.65
24. Transport and storage (CNAE 49, 50, 51, 52, 53)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	80.35
24. Transport and storage (CNAE 49, 50, 51, 52, 53)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	4.72
25. Accommodation (CNAE 55, 56)	Innovative companies: Total	551
25. Accommodation (CNAE 55, 56)	Innovative companies: %	4.31
25. Accommodation (CNAE 55, 56)	Intensity of innovation	0.05
25. Accommodation (CNAE 55, 56)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	15,419
25. Accommodation (CNAE 55, 56)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	28.98
25. Accommodation (CNAE 55, 56)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	71.02
25. Accommodation (CNAE 55, 56)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	1.61
26. Information and communications (CNAE 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63)	Innovative companies: Total	1,394
26. Information and communications (CNAE 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63)	Innovative companies: %	32.57
26. Information and communications (CNAE 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63)	Intensity of innovation	2.77
26. Information and communications (CNAE 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	1,947,678
26. Information and communications (CNAE 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	49.34
26. Information and communications (CNAE 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	50.66
26. Information and communications (CNAE 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	17.45
26.1. Telecommunications (CNAE 61)	Innovative companies: Total	145
26.1. Telecommunications (CNAE 61)	Innovative companies: %	38.42
26.1. Telecommunications (CNAE 61)	Intensity of innovation	3.77
26.1. Telecommunications (CNAE 61)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	1,068,576
26.1. Telecommunications (CNAE 61)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	22.96
26.1. Telecommunications (CNAE 61)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	77.04
26.1. Telecommunications (CNAE 61)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	19.50
26.2. Programming, consultancy and other IT-related activities (CNAE 62)	Innovative companies: Total	925
26.2. Programming, consultancy and other IT-related activities (CNAE 62)	Innovative companies: %	41.11
26.2. Programming, consultancy and other IT-related activities (CNAE 62)	Intensity of innovation	2.72
26.2. Programming, consultancy and other IT-related activities (CNAE 62)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	728,132
26.2. Programming, consultancy and other IT-related activities (CNAE 62)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	82.44
26.2. Programming, consultancy and other IT-related activities (CNAE 62)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	17.56
26.2. Programming, consultancy and other IT-related activities (CNAE 62)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	22.54
26.3. Other information and communications services (CNAE 58, 59, 60, 63)	Innovative companies: Total	324
26.3. Other information and communications services (CNAE 58, 59, 60, 63)	Innovative companies: %	19.61
26.3. Other information and communications services (CNAE 58, 59, 60, 63)	Intensity of innovation	1.00
26.3. Other information and communications services (CNAE 58, 59, 60, 63)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	150,970
26.3. Other information and communications services (CNAE 58, 59, 60, 63)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	76.45
26.3. Other information and communications services (CNAE 58, 59, 60, 63)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	23.55
26.3. Other information and communications services (CNAE 58, 59, 60, 63)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	4.63
27. Financial and insurance activities (CNAE 64, 65, 66)	Innovative companies: Total	363
27. Financial and insurance activities (CNAE 64, 65, 66)	Innovative companies: %	27.55
27. Financial and insurance activities (CNAE 64, 65, 66)	Intensity of innovation	0.85
27. Financial and insurance activities (CNAE 64, 65, 66)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	1,314,354
27. Financial and insurance activities (CNAE 64, 65, 66)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	29.92
27. Financial and insurance activities (CNAE 64, 65, 66)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	70.08
27. Financial and insurance activities (CNAE 64, 65, 66)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	11.98
28. Real estate activities (CNAE 68)	Innovative companies: Total	70
28. Real estate activities (CNAE 68)	Innovative companies: %	6.51
28. Real estate activities (CNAE 68)	Intensity of innovation	0.11
28. Real estate activities (CNAE 68)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	10,093
28. Real estate activities (CNAE 68)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	55.92
28. Real estate activities (CNAE 68)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	44.08
28. Real estate activities (CNAE 68)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	1.08
29. Professional, scientific and technical activities (CNAE 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75)	Innovative companies: Total	1,697
29. Professional, scientific and technical activities (CNAE 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75)	Innovative companies: %	20.54
29. Professional, scientific and technical activities (CNAE 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75)	Intensity of innovation	4.86
29. Professional, scientific and technical activities (CNAE 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	2,623,119
29. Professional, scientific and technical activities (CNAE 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	91.63
29. Professional, scientific and technical activities (CNAE 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	8.37
29. Professional, scientific and technical activities (CNAE 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	10.13
29.1. R&D services (CNAE 72)	Innovative companies: Total	274
29.1. R&D services (CNAE 72)	Innovative companies: %	67.90
29.1. R&D services (CNAE 72)	Intensity of innovation	91.83
29.1. R&D services (CNAE 72)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	1,781,031
29.1. R&D services (CNAE 72)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	97.61
29.1. R&D services (CNAE 72)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	2.39
29.1. R&D services (CNAE 72)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	39.71
29.2. Other activities (CNAE 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75)	Innovative companies: Total	1,423
29.2. Other activities (CNAE 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75)	Innovative companies: %	18.12
29.2. Other activities (CNAE 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75)	Intensity of innovation	1.62
29.2. Other activities (CNAE 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	842,088
29.2. Other activities (CNAE 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	78.99
29.2. Other activities (CNAE 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	21.01
29.2. Other activities (CNAE 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	9.03
30. Administrative and support services activities (CNAE 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82)	Innovative companies: Total	504
30. Administrative and support services activities (CNAE 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82)	Innovative companies: %	4.64
30. Administrative and support services activities (CNAE 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82)	Intensity of innovation	0.22
30. Administrative and support services activities (CNAE 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	100,154
30. Administrative and support services activities (CNAE 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	40.92
30. Administrative and support services activities (CNAE 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	59.08
30. Administrative and support services activities (CNAE 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	9.83
31. Health and social services activities (CNAE 86, 87, 88)	Innovative companies: Total	1,195
31. Health and social services activities (CNAE 86, 87, 88)	Innovative companies: %	10.45
31. Health and social services activities (CNAE 86, 87, 88)	Intensity of innovation	0.46
31. Health and social services activities (CNAE 86, 87, 88)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	139,589
31. Health and social services activities (CNAE 86, 87, 88)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	65.99
31. Health and social services activities (CNAE 86, 87, 88)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	34.01
31. Health and social services activities (CNAE 86, 87, 88)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	9.20
32. Artistic, recreational and entertainment activities (CNAE 90, 91, 92, 93)	Innovative companies: Total	105
32. Artistic, recreational and entertainment activities (CNAE 90, 91, 92, 93)	Innovative companies: %	4.79
32. Artistic, recreational and entertainment activities (CNAE 90, 91, 92, 93)	Intensity of innovation	0.11
32. Artistic, recreational and entertainment activities (CNAE 90, 91, 92, 93)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	16,658
32. Artistic, recreational and entertainment activities (CNAE 90, 91, 92, 93)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	53.40
32. Artistic, recreational and entertainment activities (CNAE 90, 91, 92, 93)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	46.60
32. Artistic, recreational and entertainment activities (CNAE 90, 91, 92, 93)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	60.85
33. Other services (CNAE 85-854, 94, 95, 96)	Innovative companies: Total	135
33. Other services (CNAE 85-854, 94, 95, 96)	Innovative companies: %	16.94
33. Other services (CNAE 85-854, 94, 95, 96)	Intensity of innovation	1.07
33. Other services (CNAE 85-854, 94, 95, 96)	Innovation expenses: Total (thousands of euros)	26,315
33. Other services (CNAE 85-854, 94, 95, 96)	Innovation expenses: R&D (internal and external) (%)	81.45
33. Other services (CNAE 85-854, 94, 95, 96)	Innovation expenses: Other innovative activities (%)	18.55
33. Other services (CNAE 85-854, 94, 95, 96)	% of turnover in new products and improvements	6.74