Main variables;Main activity, secondary one or a tool necessary for production;Total Companies that carry out R&D in Biotechnology;Total;304.0 Companies that carry out R&D in Biotechnology;Main;187.0 Companies that carry out R&D in Biotechnology;Secondary dwellings;295.0 Companies that carry out R&D in Biotechnology;Tool;786.0 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Genetic code;Total;56.9 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Genetic code;Main;35.0 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Genetic code;Secondary dwellings;23.1 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Genetic code;Tool;39.0 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Functional units;Total;55.7 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Functional units;Main;29.1 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Functional units;Secondary dwellings;16.5 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Functional units;Tool;34.7 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Cellular and tissue culturing and engineering;Total;49.7 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Cellular and tissue culturing and engineering;Main;28.8 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Cellular and tissue culturing and engineering;Secondary dwellings;20.4 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Cellular and tissue culturing and engineering;Tool;33.8 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Bioprocesses;Total;41.6 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Bioprocesses;Main;37.9 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Bioprocesses;Secondary dwellings;46.8 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Bioprocesses;Tool;42.7 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Sub-cellular organisms;Total;17.8 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Sub-cellular organisms;Main;6.6 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Sub-cellular organisms;Secondary dwellings;3.9 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Sub-cellular organisms;Tool;10.0 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Bio-computing;Total;26.7 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Bio-computing;Main;14.1 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Bio-computing;Secondary dwellings;6.9 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Bio-computing;Tool;16.3 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Nanobiotechnology;Total;14.8 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Nanobiotechnology;Main;6.9 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Nanobiotechnology;Secondary dwellings;4.4 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Nanobiotechnology;Tool;9.0 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Other;Total;12.2 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Other;Main;23.2 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Other;Secondary dwellings;24.7 %Companies according to biotechnology used: Other;Tool;19.5 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Human Health;Total;67.9 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Human Health;Main;45.9 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Human Health;Secondary dwellings;21.7 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Human Health;Tool;45.4 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Animal Health and Aquaculture;Total;24.7 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Animal Health and Aquaculture;Main;22.7 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Animal Health and Aquaculture;Secondary dwellings;14.7 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Animal Health and Aquaculture;Tool;20.5 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Food products;Total;29.8 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Food products;Main;30.5 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Food products;Secondary dwellings;46.9 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Food products;Tool;36.4 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Agriculture and forest production;Total;21.5 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Agriculture and forest production;Main;17.7 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Agriculture and forest production;Secondary dwellings;23.4 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Agriculture and forest production;Tool;21.3 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Environment;Total;17.1 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Environment;Main;27.9 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Environment;Secondary dwellings;15.4 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Environment;Tool;19.1 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Industry;Total;16.8 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Industry;Main;17.3 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Industry;Secondary dwellings;9.4 %Company by field(s) of ultimate application of biotechnology use: Industry;Tool;14.1 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons);Total;4,037.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons);Main;1,386.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons);Secondary dwellings;1,542.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons);Tool;6,965.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Researchers;Total;2,334.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Researchers;Main;832.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Researchers;Secondary dwellings;765.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Researchers;Tool;3,931.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Technicians and assistants;Total;1,703.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Technicians and assistants;Main;554.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Technicians and assistants;Secondary dwellings;777.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): Technicians and assistants;Tool;3,034.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): women;Total;2,419.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): women;Main;745.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): women;Secondary dwellings;755.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): women;Tool;3,919.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Researchers;Total;1,295.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Researchers;Main;448.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Researchers;Secondary dwellings;370.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Researchers;Tool;2,113.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Technicians and assistants;Total;1,124.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Technicians and assistants;Main;297.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Technicians and assistants;Secondary dwellings;385.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (no. of persons): (women) Technicians and assistants;Tool;1,806.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE);Total;3,502.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE);Main;880.2 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE);Secondary dwellings;950.1 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE);Tool;5,332.3 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Researchers;Total;2,023.9 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Researchers;Main;548.8 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Researchers;Secondary dwellings;508.7 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Researchers;Tool;3,081.4 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Technicians and assistants;Total;1,478.1 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Technicians and assistants;Main;331.5 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Technicians and assistants;Secondary dwellings;441.4 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): Technicians and assistants;Tool;2,251.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): women;Total;2,111.6 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): women;Main;501.1 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): women;Secondary dwellings;493.0 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): women;Tool;3,105.7 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Researchers;Total;1,139.9 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Researchers;Main;312.9 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Researchers;Secondary dwellings;253.8 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Researchers;Tool;1,706.6 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Technicians and assistants;Total;971.7 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Technicians and assistants;Main;188.2 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Technicians and assistants;Secondary dwellings;239.2 Personnel in R&D in biotechnology (FTE): (women) Technicians and assistants;Tool;1,399.1 Internal expenditure on R&D (thousands of euros);Total;350,072.0 Internal expenditure on R&D (thousands of euros);Main;78,300.0 Internal expenditure on R&D (thousands of euros);Secondary dwellings;59,884.0 Internal expenditure on R&D (thousands of euros);Tool;488,256.0 1) By nature of the expense: Current expenses;Total;298,605.0 1) By nature of the expense: Current expenses;Main;51,463.0 1) By nature of the expense: Current expenses;Secondary dwellings;51,882.0 1) By nature of the expense: Current expenses;Tool;401,949.0 1.1) Remuneration to researchers;Total;95,484.0 1.1) Remuneration to researchers;Main;24,533.0 1.1) Remuneration to researchers;Secondary dwellings;22,817.0 1.1) Remuneration to researchers;Tool;142,834.0 1.2) Remuneration to technicians and assistants;Total;54,105.0 1.2) Remuneration to technicians and assistants;Main;10,023.0 1.2) Remuneration to technicians and assistants;Secondary dwellings;12,839.0 1.2) Remuneration to technicians and assistants;Tool;76,966.0 1.3) Other current expenses;Total;149,015.0 1.3) Other current expenses;Main;16,907.0 1.3) Other current expenses;Secondary dwellings;16,227.0 1.3) Other current expenses;Tool;182,149.0 2) By nature of the expense: Capital expenses;Total;51,468.0 2) By nature of the expense: Capital expenses;Main;26,837.0 2) By nature of the expense: Capital expenses;Secondary dwellings;8,002.0 2) By nature of the expense: Capital expenses;Tool;86,307.0 2.1) Land and buildings;Total;17,198.0 2.1) Land and buildings;Main;13,889.0 2.1) Land and buildings;Secondary dwellings;2,765.0 2.1) Land and buildings;Tool;33,852.0 2.2) Equipment and instruments;Total;31,345.0 2.2) Equipment and instruments;Main;12,521.0 2.2) Equipment and instruments;Secondary dwellings;5,082.0 2.2) Equipment and instruments;Tool;48,948.0 2.3) Acquisition of specific R+D software;Total;2,925.0 2.3) Acquisition of specific R+D software;Main;427.0 2.3) Acquisition of specific R+D software;Secondary dwellings;155.0 2.3) Acquisition of specific R+D software;Tool;3,507.0 1) By origin of the funds: National funds;Total;308,700.0 1) By origin of the funds: National funds;Main;75,453.0 1) By origin of the funds: National funds;Secondary dwellings;59,346.0 1) By origin of the funds: National funds;Tool;443,500.0 1.1) Own funds;Total;220,904.0 1.1) Own funds;Main;42,434.0 1.1) Own funds;Secondary dwellings;42,164.0 1.1) Own funds;Tool;305,502.0 1.2) From companies;Total;15,453.0 1.2) From companies;Main;3,287.0 1.2) From companies;Secondary dwellings;4,927.0 1.2) From companies;Tool;23,667.0 1.3) Public Administration funds;Total;70,496.0 1.3) Public Administration funds;Main;29,549.0 1.3) Public Administration funds;Secondary dwellings;12,151.0 1.3) Public Administration funds;Tool;112,196.0 1.4) From Universities;Total;115.0 1.4) From Universities;Main;112.0 1.4) From Universities;Secondary dwellings;87.0 1.4) From Universities;Tool;314.0 1.5) From non profit private institutions;Total;1,733.0 1.5) From non profit private institutions;Main;71.0 1.5) From non profit private institutions;Secondary dwellings;18.0 1.5) From non profit private institutions;Tool;1,822.0 1) By origin of the funds: Foreign funds;Total;41,372.0 1) By origin of the funds: Foreign funds;Main;2,846.0 1) By origin of the funds: Foreign funds;Secondary dwellings;538.0 1) By origin of the funds: Foreign funds;Tool;44,756.0 2.1) From EU programmes;Total;4,761.0 2.1) From EU programmes;Main;1,362.0 2.1) From EU programmes;Secondary dwellings;378.0 2.1) From EU programmes;Tool;6,501.0 2.2) Other foreign funds;Total;36,611.0 2.2) Other foreign funds;Main;1,485.0 2.2) Other foreign funds;Secondary dwellings;160.0 2.2) Other foreign funds;Tool;38,256.0 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros);Total;48,888.0 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros);Main;5,780.0 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros);Secondary dwellings;6,931.0 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros);Tool;61,599.0 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros): In Spain;Total;38,820.0 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros): In Spain;Main;5,535.0 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros): In Spain;Secondary dwellings;5,682.0 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros): In Spain;Tool;50,036.0 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros): Abroad;Total;10,068.0 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros): Abroad;Main;245.0 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros): Abroad;Secondary dwellings;1,249.0 Purchase of R&D services in biotechnology (thousands of euros): Abroad;Tool;11,562.0 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to capital;Total;51.1 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to capital;Main;47.4 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to capital;Secondary dwellings;40.2 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to capital;Tool;46.1 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to technology / information;Total;11.0 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to technology / information;Main;12.2 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to technology / information;Secondary dwellings;12.2 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to technology / information;Tool;11.7 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to human resources;Total;18.3 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to human resources;Main;18.7 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to human resources;Secondary dwellings;14.3 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Access to human resources;Tool;16.9 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Disconnection from the value chain;Total;23.8 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Disconnection from the value chain;Main;10.8 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Disconnection from the value chain;Secondary dwellings;18.3 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Disconnection from the value chain;Tool;18.7 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Lack of access to international markets;Total;25.3 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Lack of access to international markets;Main;17.9 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Lack of access to international markets;Secondary dwellings;16.6 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Lack of access to international markets;Tool;20.3 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Lack of distribution and sales channels;Total;26.7 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Lack of distribution and sales channels;Main;16.5 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Lack of distribution and sales channels;Secondary dwellings;15.9 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Lack of distribution and sales channels;Tool;20.2 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Public acceptance / awareness;Total;19.1 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Public acceptance / awareness;Main;19.5 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Public acceptance / awareness;Secondary dwellings;18.7 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Public acceptance / awareness;Tool;19.0 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Legal and regulatory requirements;Total;34.5 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Legal and regulatory requirements;Main;25.4 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Legal and regulatory requirements;Secondary dwellings;26.0 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Legal and regulatory requirements;Tool;29.1 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Time / cost;Total;53.2 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Time / cost;Main;46.4 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Time / cost;Secondary dwellings;37.0 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Time / cost;Tool;45.5 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Patent rights belonging to third parties;Total;17.9 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Patent rights belonging to third parties;Main;18.7 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Patent rights belonging to third parties;Secondary dwellings;9.3 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development : Patent rights belonging to third parties;Tool;14.8 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Difficulty accessing patenting;Total;13.2 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Difficulty accessing patenting;Main;13.4 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Difficulty accessing patenting;Secondary dwellings;9.0 %Companies that consider the following obstacles as very important considering biotechnology development: Difficulty accessing patenting;Tool;11.7 % Companies that have requested biotechnology patents;Total;26.9 % Companies that have requested biotechnology patents;Main;10.0 % Companies that have requested biotechnology patents;Secondary dwellings;8.7 % Companies that have requested biotechnology patents;Tool;16.1 Number of patents requested;Total;187.0 Number of patents requested;Main;71.0 Number of patents requested;Secondary dwellings;48.0 Number of patents requested;Tool;306.0 % Companies with income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities;Total;25.0 % Companies with income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities;Main;16.9 % Companies with income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities;Secondary dwellings;6.6 % Companies with income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities;Tool;16.1 % Turnover representing income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities;Total;6.90 % Turnover representing income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities;Main;1.50 % Turnover representing income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities;Secondary dwellings;1.20 % Turnover representing income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities;Tool;2.80 % Income of of an international origin related to biotechnological activities distributed in: Income received from the EU;Total;43.50 % Income of of an international origin related to biotechnological activities distributed in: Income received from the EU;Main;64.70 % Income of of an international origin related to biotechnological activities distributed in: Income received from the EU;Secondary dwellings;44.40 % Income of of an international origin related to biotechnological activities distributed in: Income received from the EU;Tool;46.80 % Income of of an international origin related to biotechnological activities distributed in: Income received from other countries;Total;56.60 % Income of of an international origin related to biotechnological activities distributed in: Income received from other countries;Main;35.30 % Income of of an international origin related to biotechnological activities distributed in: Income received from other countries;Secondary dwellings;55.60 % Income of of an international origin related to biotechnological activities distributed in: Income received from other countries;Tool;53.20 % Income of of an international origin related to biotechnological activities by classification: Internacional trade in products and services;Total;94.20 % Income of of an international origin related to biotechnological activities by classification: Internacional trade in products and services;Main;97.50 % Income of of an international origin related to biotechnological activities by classification: Internacional trade in products and services;Secondary dwellings;99.70 % Income of of an international origin related to biotechnological activities by classification: Internacional trade in products and services;Tool;95.80 % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities by classification: Milestones, royalties, sale or licensing of technologies outside Spain;Total;0.20 % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities by classification: Milestones, royalties, sale or licensing of technologies outside Spain;Main;0.70 % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities by classification: Milestones, royalties, sale or licensing of technologies outside Spain;Secondary dwellings;. % Income of an international origin related to biotechnological activities by classification: Milestones, royalties, sale or licensing of technologies outside Spain;Tool;0.20 % Income of an international origin related with activities according to the classification: Operating source abroad;Total;0.40 % Income of an international origin related with activities according to the classification: Operating source abroad;Main;1.80 % Income of an international origin related with activities according to the classification: Operating source abroad;Secondary dwellings;0.20 % Income of an international origin related with activities according to the classification: Operating source abroad;Tool;0.50 % Income of an international origin related with activities according to the classification: Other;Total;5.30 % Income of an international origin related with activities according to the classification: Other;Main;. % Income of an international origin related with activities according to the classification: Other;Secondary dwellings;0.10 % Income of an international origin related with activities according to the classification: Other;Tool;3.50