Statistics on R&D Activities in the Business Sector Main R+D indicators Peronnel employed in R+D activities by years and sectors/unit. Units: ? ,Total,Public Administration: Total,Public Administration: %,Higher education: Total,Higher education: %,Companies: Total,Companies: %,NPPI: Total,NPPI: %, 2001,125,750,23,468,19,54,623,43,46,465,37,1,195,1, 2000,120,618,22,400,19,49,470,41,47,055,39,1,693,1, 1999,102,238,22,283,22,40,626,40,38,323,37,1,005,1, 1998,97,098,20,170,21,41,041,42,34,667,36,1,220,1, 1997,87,150,19,189,22,36,843,42,30,023,35,1,095,1, 1996,87,264,17,866,20,38,956,45,29,431,34,1,011,1, 1995,79,987,17,153,22,34,330,43,27,557,34,947,1, 1994,80,399,17,546,22,34,642,43,27,321,34,890,1, 1993,75,734,17,266,23,29,839,39,27,781,37,848,1, 1992,73,320,16,678,23,27,553,37,28,590,39,499,1, 1991,72,406,17,519,24,25,360,35,29,151,40,376,1, 1990,69,684,17,170,24,23,654,34,28,508,41,352,1, 1989,63,155,14,606,23,22,500,36,25,865,41,184,0, 1988,54,807,13,747,25,16,912,31,23,678,43,470,1, 1987,48,486,12,643,26,15,100,31,20,361,42,382,1, 1986,45,261,11,636,26,14,305,31,19,007,42,313,1, 1985,40,654,10,031,25,13,763,34,16,860,41,..,.., 1984,39,287,10,695,27,13,570,35,15,022,38,..,.., 1983,36,171,10,213,28,13,053,36,12,905,36,..,.., 1982,35,531,10,595,30,12,022,34,12,914,36,..,.., 1981,36,221,11,805,33,12,410,34,12,006,33,..,.., 1980,35,496,11,400,32,11,793,33,12,303,35,..,.., 1979,30,164,11,115,37,7,138,24,11,911,39,..,.., 1978,29,685,11,041,37,7,053,24,11,591,39,..,.., 1977,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,.., 1976,..,11,553,..,..,..,14,175,..,..,.., 1975,..,11,438,..,..,..,13,199,..,..,.., 1974,23,921,9,423,40,2,655,11,11,311,47,532,2, 1973,21,221,8,886,42,2,398,11,9,937,47,..,.., 1972,23,609,12,063,51,2,860,12,8,686,37,..,.., 1971,21,609,11,661,54,2,325,11,7,623,35,..,.., 1970,16,309,9,058,56,1,560,10,5,691,35,..,.., 1969,14,638,8,579,59,1,282,9,4,777,33,..,.., 1968,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,.., 1967,12,934,8,027,62,824,6,4,083,32,..,.., 1966,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,.., 1965,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,.., 1964,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,.., Notes: Full time equivalent Data for 1994, 1996, 1998 and the variables sector/unit= Total and sector/unit=NPPI: Total are estimates Personnel employed in R+D in 1978, 1979, ......, 1988 and the variable sector/unit= Higher education: Total, coincides with the researchers Source: National Statistics Institute