Statistics on R&D Activities in the Business Sector Company sector: Internal expenditure in R+D Expenditure in R+D from public funds by branch of activity (NCEA-93) and years. Units: thousands of euros ,2001,2000,1999,1998,1997,1996,1995,1994,1993,1992,1991,1990,1989,1988,1987,1986, Total,315,044,228,086,226,203,162,802,172,058,147,092,156,984,163,433,169,714,186,831,182,822,174,462,135,697,149,562,104,726,73,263, Agriculture,1,292,2,127,18,764,14,088,13,781,12,309,13,066,..,16,660,6,040,5,139,4,243,2,951,1,713,4,526,667, Industry total,138,465,137,751,173,614,118,970,132,078,111,271,112,059,..,101,986,119,433,111,975,112,690,88,751,109,048,74,946,58,310, Extractive petroleum industries,1,336,244,1,941,992,1,833,1,178,805,..,1,623,1,448,2,735,5,463,2,278,4,946,4,472,2,542, Extractive industries,790,64,1,406,391,1,106,625,631,..,1,503,1,280,1,719,1,454,889,2,446,1,268,2,128, Petroleum industries,546,180,535,601,727,553,174,..,120,168,1,016,4,009,1,388,2,500,3,203,415, Food, Beverages and Tobacco,5,376,7,187,7,098,4,255,5,127,4,568,4,147,..,2,560,2,993,2,230,3,708,1,563,1,539,535,186, Food and beverages,..,7,178,7,086,4,249,5,127,4,568,4,147,..,2,560,2,993,2,176,3,654,1,563,1,539,535,186, Tobacco,..,9,6,6,..,..,..,..,..,..,54,54,..,..,..,.., Manufacture of textiles, wearing apparel, leather and footwear,1,731,3,665,2,452,3,366,2,536,2,019,2,650,..,4,051,1,088,998,523,234,120,252,132, Textile industry,703,2,427,631,1,292,1,214,715,1,010,..,2,019,950,871,349,192,120,150,36, Clothing and furs,532,897,24,144,90,..,30,..,727,102,78,48,42,..,30,.., Leather and footwear,495,341,1,803,1,935,1,232,1,304,1,611,..,1,304,30,48,126,..,..,72,96, Publishing and graphic arts,1,333,1,352,2,975,3,450,4,207,1,370,1,839,..,1,298,1,256,1,118,902,331,54,301,12, Wood and cork,..,398,667,60,571,415,1,082,..,6,..,84,174,114,6,108,.., Cardboard and paper,291,128,817,1,575,2,855,204,216,..,877,499,264,138,204,48,..,6, Publishing, printing and reproduction,1,042,826,1,491,1,815,781,751,541,..,409,757,769,589,12,..,192,6, Chemical industry,13,462,17,804,35,051,15,067,11,401,6,413,7,290,..,11,251,14,070,19,966,19,172,10,518,11,143,8,096,4,982, Pharmaceutical products,7,886,11,672,30,712,10,554,7,200,4,021,4,730,..,6,539,9,953,10,854,11,503,7,368,9,051,5,644,2,668, Other chemical products,5,577,6,132,4,339,4,514,4,201,2,392,2,560,..,4,712,4,117,9,111,7,669,3,149,2,092,2,452,2,314, Rubber and plastic products,1,357,1,535,4,736,3,534,2,001,739,1,214,..,1,713,1,484,1,052,709,349,126,126,60, Non-metallic mineral products,1,045,1,792,3,366,2,007,2,194,1,328,1,106,..,2,717,3,708,1,653,1,178,294,589,301,72, Metallurgy,2,649,2,000,3,582,8,042,8,703,5,529,6,629,..,2,170,2,236,3,101,1,653,2,176,902,733,1,166, Iron metallurgic products,2,562,1,580,3,173,7,825,7,242,5,529,6,208,..,799,1,112,1,430,908,1,629,769,589,1,106, Non-iron metallurgic products,87,420,409,216,1,460,..,421,..,1,370,1,118,1,665,745,547,126,144,60, Metallic products,3,221,1,965,8,631,4,748,4,129,2,632,2,206,..,3,324,2,037,5,583,3,161,1,767,1,190,1,400,1,214, Machinery, transport material,104,665,97,569,95,507,68,407,87,165,77,170,80,421,..,66,177,87,670,71,208,71,280,60,552,84,869,53,027,47,288, Mechanical machinery and equipment,21,986,17,148,21,841,12,249,15,560,12,934,14,142,..,15,518,9,604,8,048,8,312,8,312,7,561,3,360,4,273, Office machines, calculators and computers,228,291,649,1,004,1,743,926,162,..,535,2,290,3,294,5,145,3,744,2,086,2,969,2,458, Electrical machinery,5,410,4,605,10,019,7,885,6,960,2,272,2,182,..,4,333,1,959,3,792,3,300,2,524,2,326,3,492,2,086, Electronic equipment,10,043,15,812,12,032,10,878,10,109,7,777,5,896,..,13,294,17,886,14,683,16,155,9,009,5,998,6,978,3,089, Electrical components,1,871,3,122,5,968,5,085,5,181,3,768,2,266,..,4,712,3,961,2,530,1,965,583,757,1,106,751, Radio apparatus, TV and communication,8,172,12,690,6,058,5,794,4,922,4,009,3,630,..,8,588,13,925,12,152,14,190,8,426,5,241,5,872,2,344, Optical and time-keeping instruments,4,309,8,295,5,872,6,665,7,272,4,021,4,946,..,5,000,9,003,14,587,13,974,6,202,6,082,4,700,2,807, Motor vehicles,7,644,6,565,7,867,4,357,3,636,5,061,2,476,..,2,476,2,723,3,270,1,935,216,613,180,90, Other transport material,55,046,44,853,37,227,25,369,41,885,44,174,50,617,..,25,020,44,204,23,530,22,460,30,537,60,191,31,349,32,491, Naval Construction,8,748,4,378,6,190,9,514,12,164,13,889,13,342,..,4,321,10,109,12,321,2,801,2,302,2,464,1,130,6, Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft,40,684,34,938,28,879,14,977,27,142,28,380,36,878,..,20,302,33,512,10,902,19,425,28,037,57,367,29,978,31,836, Other transport equipment,5,614,5,537,2,158,871,2,578,1,911,397,..,403,583,307,228,198,361,246,649, Various manufacturing industries,973,1,189,2,933,2,350,2,206,2,284,1,815,..,1,887,463,781,968,246,276,433,24, Furniture,711,1,178,1,731,1,202,1,460,1,196,559,..,577,319,481,481,150,270,60,18, Other manufacturing activities,262,11,1,202,1,148,739,1,094,1,250,..,1,310,144,307,493,96,6,373,6, Recycling,430,161,319,60,..,..,..,..,685,..,..,..,..,..,..,.., Energy and water,884,1,288,5,024,2,693,577,6,040,1,935,..,2,530,980,1,551,3,973,8,444,3,294,5,271,631, Construction,2,276,4,725,649,463,433,54,391,..,186,204,234,541,..,36,90,12, Total services,173,011,83,485,33,176,29,281,25,765,23,464,31,469,..,50,870,61,159,65,474,56,994,44,006,38,777,25,164,14,274, Trade and catering,1,135,..,325,445,361,331,84,..,541,102,84,186,..,..,..,.., Transport, storage,107,..,..,343,817,..,..,..,992,48,48,18,..,..,..,.., Communications,1,300,744,4,604,3,907,4,291,5,169,6,563,..,787,1,184,1,250,409,30,..,..,.., Financial intermediation,55,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,.., Real estate, company services,166,096,80,403,25,477,21,642,17,513,15,873,22,905,..,47,414,58,659,62,205,54,049,41,109,36,800,23,536,13,835, Computer activities and annexed activities,16,901,13,755,9,851,7,290,4,988,3,690,2,801,..,5,205,3,901,3,546,2,116,1,478,282,132,48, Computer programmes,14,238,10,046,7,573,6,467,4,544,3,101,2,218,..,3,612,3,462,..,..,..,..,..,.., Other computing activities,2,663,3,709,2,278,817,439,589,583,..,1,593,439,..,..,..,..,..,.., R+D services,119,216,60,794,5,295,3,101,1,094,433,529,..,23,560,35,766,35,015,28,260,9,995,5,571,4,075,541, Other company services,29,979,5,854,10,325,11,846,11,431,11,750,19,575,..,18,655,18,992,23,638,23,674,29,636,30,946,19,335,13,246, Public, social and group services,4,318,2,338,2,771,2,951,2,783,2,092,1,917,..,1,130,1,172,1,887,2,338,2,867,1,977,1,629,445, Notes: Public funds include Higher education Source: National Statistics Institute