Population and Housing Censuses  
National results
Population by sex, nationality (Spanish/Foreign) and country of birth
Units: persons

,Both sexes,,,Men,,,Women,,,
,Total,Spaniards,Foreign Nationals,Total,Spaniards,Foreign Nationals,Total,Spaniards,Foreign Nationals,
TOTAL,46,815,916,41,563,443,5,252,473,23,104,303,20,372,386,2,731,917,23,711,613,21,191,057,2,520,556,
Spain,40,508,639,40,123,786,384,853,19,909,588,19,709,735,199,853,20,599,051,20,414,051,185,000,
Afghanistan,418,61,357,334,41,293,84,20,64,
Albania,1,835,239,1,596,1,041,134,907,793,105,688,
Germany,209,982,71,616,138,366,103,931,34,993,68,938,106,052,36,623,69,429,
Andorra,5,810,4,987,823,2,848,2,452,397,2,961,2,535,426,
Angola,3,661,680,2,981,2,072,343,1,729,1,589,337,1,252,
Antigua and Barbuda,7,4,3,3,..,3,4,4,..,
Saudi Arabia,670,210,460,424,131,294,246,79,166,
Argelia,59,201,6,648,52,553,39,836,3,655,36,181,19,364,2,993,16,371,
Argentina,272,198,114,984,157,214,140,027,58,960,81,067,132,171,56,024,76,147,
Armenia,9,857,289,9,568,5,136,142,4,994,4,721,147,4,574,
Australia,5,678,3,533,2,144,2,875,1,761,1,114,2,803,1,772,1,031,
Austria,8,774,820,7,954,4,091,304,3,787,4,683,516,4,168,
Azerbaijan,508,55,453,240,21,219,268,34,234,
The Bahamas,49,24,25,24,12,12,25,12,13,
Bahrain,46,14,32,29,9,20,17,5,12,
Bangladesh,10,998,361,10,637,8,845,297,8,548,2,153,64,2,089,
Barbados,39,7,31,19,4,15,19,3,16,
Belarus,3,598,208,3,390,1,196,46,1,150,2,402,162,2,240,
Belgium,42,107,15,425,26,682,21,158,7,509,13,649,20,949,7,916,13,033,
Belize,28,12,16,11,2,9,17,10,7,
Benin,384,40,344,273,28,245,111,12,99,
Bolivia,190,997,13,970,177,028,78,351,5,968,72,383,112,646,8,001,104,645,
Bosnia and Herzegovina,2,087,667,1,420,1,039,319,720,1,048,348,700,
Botswana,14,4,10,7,1,6,7,3,4,
Brazil,120,436,28,018,92,418,44,546,11,908,32,638,75,890,16,110,59,780,
Brunei,21,8,13,10,4,6,11,4,7,
Bulgaria,144,571,1,945,142,626,76,435,978,75,457,68,136,967,67,169,
Burkina Faso,1,112,97,1,016,831,57,774,281,40,242,
Burundi,88,16,73,42,8,34,46,8,39,
Green Cape,4,453,1,325,3,128,1,875,500,1,375,2,578,825,1,753,
Cambodia,74,18,56,30,8,22,44,10,34,
Cameroon,5,737,521,5,216,3,684,275,3,409,2,052,246,1,807,
Canada,5,883,2,908,2,975,2,691,1,367,1,323,3,192,1,541,1,651,
Chad,93,16,77,62,10,52,32,6,26,
Chile,62,626,22,612,40,014,30,438,10,687,19,751,32,188,11,925,20,263,
China,164,368,19,027,145,342,79,871,3,361,76,510,84,498,15,666,68,832,
Cyprus,307,63,244,170,28,143,137,35,102,
Colombia,374,642,123,378,251,263,160,301,48,339,111,962,214,341,75,039,139,302,
Comoros,11,2,9,6,2,4,5,..,5,
Congo,2,181,305,1,876,1,353,188,1,165,828,116,712,
Korea,3,860,807,3,053,1,734,433,1,300,2,126,374,1,752,
North Korea,110,24,86,51,12,39,59,12,47,
Ivory Coast,3,090,292,2,798,2,295,176,2,119,794,116,679,
Costa Rica,3,195,1,412,1,783,1,441,651,790,1,754,761,993,
Croatia,1,564,251,1,313,762,103,659,802,148,654,
Cuba,116,852,61,107,55,745,53,041,27,912,25,130,63,811,33,195,30,616,
Danemark,11,264,847,10,417,5,685,320,5,365,5,579,527,5,051,
Djibouti,21,3,18,13,2,11,8,1,7,
Dominica,849,380,469,297,111,185,552,269,284,
Ecuador,474,075,170,045,304,030,227,245,74,489,152,755,246,830,95,555,151,275,
Egypt,3,998,1,111,2,886,2,852,772,2,080,1,145,339,806,
El Salvador,8,784,2,719,6,065,3,308,977,2,331,5,476,1,743,3,733,
Unied Arab Emirates,250,110,140,145,64,81,105,46,59,
Eritrea,119,8,110,73,5,68,46,3,43,
Slovenia,1,099,47,1,052,541,19,521,559,28,531,
United States of America,37,524,14,507,23,017,17,937,6,726,11,211,19,586,7,781,11,806,
Estonia,1,465,34,1,431,548,12,536,917,21,896,
Ethiopia,3,375,2,566,809,1,830,1,431,399,1,545,1,135,410,
Fiji,25,9,16,10,3,7,15,6,9,
The Philippines,41,020,13,213,27,807,15,274,4,580,10,694,25,746,8,633,17,113,
Finland,11,063,645,10,418,4,931,212,4,719,6,132,433,5,699,
France,209,144,124,099,85,045,101,629,58,357,43,272,107,514,65,742,41,773,
Gabon,260,64,196,125,37,88,136,27,108,
The Gambia,18,731,2,270,16,461,15,213,1,828,13,385,3,518,442,3,076,
Georgia,9,710,247,9,463,4,986,119,4,868,4,723,128,4,595,
Ghana,14,239,451,13,787,11,636,333,11,303,2,603,118,2,485,
Granada,600,575,25,305,296,9,295,280,15,
Greece,3,693,478,3,216,2,232,259,1,973,1,462,219,1,243,
Guatemala,7,142,3,170,3,972,2,817,1,313,1,505,4,324,1,857,2,467,
Guinea,11,265,2,089,9,177,7,814,999,6,815,3,451,1,090,2,361,
Equatorial Guinea,20,353,9,477,10,876,7,754,3,901,3,853,12,598,5,576,7,022,
Guinea-Bissau,5,944,358,5,586,4,684,292,4,392,1,260,66,1,194,
Guyana,100,27,73,50,14,36,50,13,37,
Haiti,673,304,369,388,164,224,285,140,144,
Honduras,33,334,3,445,29,889,9,419,1,220,8,200,23,915,2,226,21,690,
Hungary,8,565,516,8,049,4,021,214,3,806,4,545,302,4,243,
India,36,662,5,025,31,637,24,208,2,543,21,665,12,454,2,482,9,972,
Indonesia,1,922,221,1,701,1,026,77,949,896,145,751,
Iran,5,262,1,780,3,482,3,191,1,093,2,098,2,072,687,1,384,
Iraq,1,656,571,1,085,1,057,386,671,599,185,414,
Ireland,13,840,910,12,929,7,161,331,6,831,6,678,580,6,099,
Iceland,1,011,60,951,483,21,462,527,38,489,
Cook Islands,23,8,15,13,6,7,10,2,8,
Marshall Islands,11,4,7,5,2,3,6,2,4,
Salomon Islands,1,..,1,..,..,..,1,..,1,
Israel,2,632,864,1,767,1,667,582,1,085,965,282,683,
Italy,93,961,5,860,88,100,57,975,2,844,55,131,35,986,3,017,32,969,
Jamaica,258,43,214,122,18,104,136,25,111,
Japan,5,961,589,5,372,2,302,257,2,045,3,659,332,3,327,
Jordan,2,133,1,297,836,1,566,1,010,556,567,287,279,
Kazajstan,1,463,415,1,049,586,188,398,877,227,650,
Kenia,1,447,128,1,319,422,54,369,1,025,74,951,
Kyrgyztan,277,15,262,87,4,83,189,11,178,
Kuwait,400,181,219,255,107,148,145,74,71,
Laos,187,135,53,92,68,24,96,67,29,
Lesotho,16,6,10,8,3,5,8,3,5,
Latvia,3,542,81,3,461,1,457,27,1,430,2,085,54,2,031,
Libano,3,098,1,592,1,506,2,117,1,189,928,981,403,578,
Liberia,809,299,510,549,170,379,259,129,131,
Libya,770,278,492,491,176,316,278,102,176,
Liechtenstein,107,71,36,50,32,18,57,39,18,
Lithuania,18,473,80,18,393,9,182,26,9,156,9,291,54,9,237,
Luxembourg,1,373,793,579,672,370,302,701,424,277,
North Macedonia,570,49,521,298,28,270,272,21,251,
Madagascar,403,187,216,134,67,67,268,119,149,
Malaysia,544,89,456,227,36,191,318,53,265,
Malawi,53,14,39,24,6,18,29,8,21,
Maldives,4,1,3,1,..,1,2,1,1,
Mali,22,016,288,21,729,20,076,213,19,863,1,940,75,1,865,
Malta,274,29,245,137,9,128,136,20,116,
Morrocco,772,126,131,794,640,332,458,871,70,008,388,863,313,254,61,786,251,469,
Mauritius,218,69,148,115,33,82,102,36,66,
Mauritania,10,418,756,9,662,8,295,533,7,761,2,123,223,1,900,
Mexico,47,609,22,919,24,691,20,419,10,195,10,223,27,191,12,723,14,467,
Micronesia,67,30,37,30,15,15,37,15,22,
Moldova,17,129,229,16,900,8,473,65,8,408,8,656,164,8,492,
Monaco,233,156,77,114,75,40,119,81,38,
Mongolia,466,9,457,158,1,157,308,8,300,
Montenegro,143,21,122,75,10,65,68,11,57,
Mozambique,1,163,273,890,583,105,478,580,169,412,
Myanmar,72,18,54,40,10,30,32,8,24,
Namibia,112,39,73,51,23,28,61,16,45,
Nauru,8,3,5,2,1,1,6,2,4,
Nepal,2,666,709,1,957,1,726,292,1,434,940,417,523,
Nicaragua,17,057,2,101,14,956,4,369,915,3,454,12,688,1,186,11,502,
Niger,246,16,230,189,8,181,57,8,49,
Nigeria,36,045,985,35,060,21,843,634,21,209,14,202,351,13,851,
Norway,15,396,528,14,867,7,654,218,7,437,7,741,311,7,430,
New Zeland,882,104,778,512,56,457,369,48,321,
Oman,24,8,16,16,7,9,8,1,7,
African countries without diplomatic relations,195,135,60,127,88,39,68,47,21,
American countries without diplomatic relations,56,24,32,24,9,15,32,15,17,
Asian countries without diplomatic relations,535,181,354,391,132,258,144,49,95,
Netherlands,47,004,7,755,39,249,24,476,3,582,20,894,22,528,4,174,18,355,
European countries without diplomatic relations,56,25,31,35,16,19,21,9,12,
Ocean countries without diplomatic relations,44,13,32,32,10,22,13,3,10,
Pakistan,68,279,2,636,65,643,52,951,1,994,50,957,15,328,643,14,686,
Palau,7,..,7,4,..,4,3,..,3,
Panama,4,339,2,243,2,096,1,851,970,881,2,488,1,273,1,215,
Papua New Guinea,24,5,19,14,4,10,10,1,9,
Paraguay,79,850,3,448,76,401,24,202,1,382,22,820,55,647,2,066,53,581,
Peru,198,547,72,738,125,809,91,647,31,011,60,636,106,899,41,727,65,172,
Poland,71,524,1,442,70,082,35,278,597,34,681,36,247,845,35,401,
Portugal,128,639,22,392,106,247,76,691,9,733,66,957,51,948,12,659,39,289,
Qatar,66,30,36,42,13,29,24,17,7,
United Kingdom,317,950,23,303,294,647,159,419,10,134,149,285,158,531,13,169,145,362,
Democratic Republic of the Congo,1,533,344,1,189,958,197,761,575,147,428,
Central African Republic,138,34,105,76,13,63,62,21,41,
The Czech Republic,8,655,405,8,249,3,572,156,3,416,5,083,250,4,833,
Dominican Republic,146,613,58,127,88,486,56,998,19,714,37,284,89,615,38,413,51,202,
Slovak Republic,7,506,161,7,346,3,394,58,3,336,4,112,103,4,010,
Rwanda,242,61,182,135,37,98,107,24,83,
Romania,750,901,3,755,747,146,388,304,1,730,386,574,362,596,2,025,360,571,
Russia,66,478,12,077,54,400,23,404,6,234,17,170,43,074,5,844,37,230,
Samoa,3,1,2,1,1,0,2,..,2,
Saint Kitts and Nevis,8,2,6,1,..,1,7,2,5,
San Marino,27,2,25,13,1,12,13,1,12,
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines,12,4,8,5,3,2,7,1,6,
Saint Lucia,44,28,16,22,14,8,22,14,8,
Santa Sede,29,22,7,19,15,4,9,7,3,
Sao Tome and Principe,179,39,140,89,16,73,90,23,67,
Senegal,55,748,2,920,52,828,46,028,2,398,43,630,9,720,522,9,198,
Serbia,3,813,694,3,119,1,932,325,1,607,1,882,369,1,513,
Seychelles,36,4,32,17,2,15,20,2,18,
Sierra Leone,1,035,149,886,718,100,618,317,49,268,
Singapore,435,80,355,165,31,134,271,49,222,
Syria,4,993,2,682,2,311,3,533,2,070,1,464,1,459,612,847,
Somalia,246,11,235,160,8,152,86,3,83,
Sri Lanka,574,126,448,363,80,283,211,46,165,
South Africa,2,537,831,1,705,1,351,416,935,1,185,415,770,
Sudan,345,109,236,246,93,153,99,16,83,
Sweden,18,609,2,461,16,147,8,259,988,7,272,10,349,1,474,8,876,
Switzerland,63,191,48,486,14,705,31,484,24,179,7,304,31,707,24,306,7,401,
Suriname,187,12,175,75,5,69,112,7,106,
Swaziland,8,4,4,4,2,2,4,2,2,
Tayikistan,61,3,58,27,1,26,34,2,32,
Thailand,1,803,272,1,531,443,99,344,1,360,173,1,187,
Taiwan,983,310,672,341,131,210,641,179,462,
Tanzania,297,56,241,158,28,130,139,28,112,
East Timor,4,..,4,1,..,1,3,..,3,
Togo,479,55,424,335,42,293,144,13,131,
Tonga,5,..,5,3,..,3,2,..,2,
Trinidad and Tobago,180,40,140,66,12,54,114,28,86,
Tunisia,2,657,581,2,076,1,815,380,1,435,842,201,641,
Turkmenistan,36,3,33,10,..,10,26,3,23,
Turkey,3,627,523,3,104,2,315,345,1,970,1,312,178,1,135,
Tuvalu,35,25,11,21,15,6,15,10,5,
Ucraine,81,304,3,586,77,718,35,992,1,640,34,353,45,311,1,946,43,366,
Uganda,186,10,175,94,4,90,91,6,85,
Uruguay,80,571,31,760,48,811,41,088,16,237,24,850,39,484,15,523,23,961,
Uzbekistan,528,32,496,207,12,195,321,20,301,
Vanuatu,13,4,9,10,2,8,3,2,1,
Venezuela,155,153,95,997,59,157,71,906,46,420,25,486,83,248,49,577,33,671,
Vietnam,1,435,729,706,662,307,355,773,422,352,
Yemen,90,24,66,69,20,49,20,4,16,
Zambia,142,33,109,67,13,53,75,20,55,
Zimbabwe,309,58,251,155,30,125,154,27,126,
Notes:
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística