Environmental Accounts: Material Flow Account Direct material flows Domestic extraction by type of indicator and year. Units: tonnes ,2022 (advance),2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008, DOMESTIC EXTRACTION,350,342,661,379,120,104,371,811,870,361,748,429,372,642,682,331,022,460,329,764,311,327,792,034,314,575,468,315,911,817,328,933,136,423,998,796,481,591,937,546,191,359,661,570,195, 1. Biomass,117,875,849,135,794,092,135,372,050,124,586,539,139,238,681,119,898,277,133,776,163,125,171,605,125,458,455,132,662,809,112,336,143,128,217,594,124,346,372,120,458,921,131,147,646, 1.1. Primary crops,60,300,741,73,794,492,73,042,336,65,796,290,75,893,393,63,085,628,71,637,836,66,381,977,66,054,099,72,765,349,56,526,921,67,490,482,64,307,938,62,218,384,66,847,935, 1.1.1. Cereals,..,24,648,026,24,411,768,19,924,629,24,481,575,16,658,841,24,114,796,20,140,943,20,596,940,25,374,359,17,543,823,22,094,521,19,880,065,17,884,219,24,160,068, 1.1.2. Roots, tubers,..,2,175,091,2,164,461,2,366,097,2,079,641,2,310,131,2,305,549,2,323,530,2,579,945,2,210,085,2,219,718,2,481,823,2,326,654,2,752,155,2,181,490, 1.1.3. Sugar crops,..,2,507,353,2,433,333,2,753,841,2,871,998,3,293,850,3,014,838,3,605,592,3,723,759,2,519,872,3,460,515,4,188,635,3,534,737,4,225,433,4,170,832, 1.1.4. Pulses,..,431,796,555,232,391,483,670,719,476,139,647,720,503,331,450,507,503,069,324,471,520,280,515,802,285,879,249,985, 1.1.5. Nuts,..,602,623,647,360,572,420,555,284,433,889,390,609,409,813,390,104,347,337,396,162,417,592,424,680,456,262,372,216, 1.1.6. Oil-bearing crops,..,9,338,828,9,313,570,6,986,317,11,053,552,7,643,785,8,095,568,8,353,251,5,734,286,10,466,259,4,560,346,9,053,341,8,178,124,7,887,913,6,398,582, 1.1.7. Vegetables,..,14,358,118,13,334,619,14,005,869,13,235,355,13,775,733,13,714,222,13,040,742,11,240,858,11,474,635,11,528,746,11,334,307,11,439,029,12,194,112,11,240,858, 1.1.8. Fruits,..,19,174,232,19,648,269,18,208,966,20,403,907,17,946,184,18,879,813,17,536,785,17,659,497,19,430,716,15,997,530,16,901,904,17,532,628,16,121,115,17,659,497, 1.1.9. Fibres,..,176,091,169,385,210,303,213,341,199,378,165,961,185,616,224,821,145,386,190,721,182,782,115,110,79,267,55,734, 1.1.10. Other crops,..,382,334,364,339,376,365,328,021,347,698,308,760,282,374,338,740,293,631,304,889,315,297,361,109,332,029,358,673, 1.2. Crop residues used, fodder crops and grazed biomass,45,168,132,49,621,940,51,060,808,46,587,354,49,927,944,44,647,766,50,367,971,46,572,902,47,382,382,48,623,853,45,421,606,49,820,924,49,167,361,48,107,067,52,084,905, 1.2.1. Crop residues used,..,13,557,339,14,836,357,11,296,070,14,059,636,9,752,083,14,230,309,11,559,827,12,024,399,13,611,153,10,316,268,13,188,678,11,862,739,9,837,375,12,607,183, 1.2.1.1 Straw,..,12,880,640,14,179,489,10,552,839,13,284,491,8,863,040,13,416,432,10,586,447,11,019,106,12,930,893,9,382,006,12,057,774,10,908,419,8,696,508,11,481,103, 1.2.1.2 Other crop residues,..,676,699,656,868,743,231,775,145,889,043,813,877,973,380,1,005,293,680,260,934,262,1,130,904,954,320,1,140,867,1,126,080, 1.2.2. Fodder crops and grazed biomass,..,36,064,601,36,224,451,35,291,284,35,868,308,34,895,683,36,137,662,35,013,075,35,357,983,35,012,700,35,105,338,36,632,246,37,304,622,38,269,692,39,477,722, 1.2.2.1. Fodder crops,..,8,226,880,8,133,613,7,465,211,8,007,759,6,935,279,8,520,272,7,744,242,8,573,931,8,530,350,7,804,774,8,095,844,8,407,611,7,979,270,9,432,024, 1.2.2.2. Grazed biomas,..,27,837,721,28,090,838,27,826,073,27,860,549,27,960,404,27,617,390,27,268,833,26,784,052,26,482,350,27,300,564,28,536,402,28,897,011,30,290,422,30,045,698, 1.3. Wood,11,490,849,11,455,603,10,331,745,11,152,144,12,298,730,11,047,522,10,664,580,11,062,326,10,590,851,10,064,954,9,394,677,9,856,638,9,891,800,9,227,248,11,136,846, 1.3.1. Timber (industrial roundwood),..,9,971,545,8,881,403,9,981,544,10,981,479,9,825,915,9,463,713,9,222,346,8,736,806,8,348,617,7,852,903,7,885,039,7,446,887,8,038,130,9,702,691, 1.3.2. Wood fuel and other extraction,..,1,484,058,1,450,342,1,170,600,1,317,251,1,221,607,1,200,867,1,839,980,1,854,045,1,716,337,1,541,774,1,971,599,2,444,913,1,189,118,1,434,155, M1.3. Net increase of standing forests,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,.., 1.4 Wild fish catch, aquatic plants/animals, hunting and gathering,916,127,922,057,937,161,1,050,751,1,118,614,1,117,361,1,105,776,1,154,400,1,431,123,1,208,653,992,939,1,049,549,979,272,906,221,1,077,960, 1.4.1 Wild fish catch,..,696,354,731,949,827,634,861,519,875,760,848,234,888,068,1,143,742,930,488,742,702,790,128,704,006,657,125,825,170, 1.4.2 All other aquatic animals and plant,..,55,822,55,532,49,838,55,737,64,307,56,139,76,743,94,653,83,777,72,326,71,924,66,516,72,699,64,764, 1.4.3 Hunting and gathering,..,169,881,149,680,173,279,201,358,177,294,201,403,189,589,192,728,194,388,177,911,187,497,208,750,176,397,188,025, 2. Metal ores (gross ores),18,548,154,20,805,797,21,832,283,18,334,261,19,357,207,14,354,869,13,709,770,7,467,387,6,537,180,6,041,172,4,836,220,3,601,337,6,783,105,4,031,846,1,960,162, 2.1. Iron ores,0,71,728,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 2.2. Non-ferrous metal,18,548,154,20,734,069,21,832,283,18,334,261,19,357,207,14,354,869,13,709,770,7,467,387,6,537,180,6,041,172,4,836,220,3,601,337,6,783,105,4,031,846,1,960,162, 2.2.1. Copper,..,11,571,609,13,594,913,11,188,329,11,849,307,10,525,269,9,312,436,4,935,268,4,531,566,4,052,045,3,477,386,2,138,169,4,471,318,2,957,512,834,202, M.2.2.1. Copper (metal content),..,142,381,182,678,170,556,187,714,198,353,167,736,121,521,104,476,102,977,99,884,74,247,50,830,23,058,7,067, 2.2.2. Nickel,..,0,0,0,0,0,0,693,522,945,969,976,217,387,192,0,736,348,985,852,959,798, M.2.2.2. Nickel (metal content),..,0,0,0,0,0,0,7,208,8,652,7,564,2,397,0,5,402,8,035,8,131, 2.2.3. Lead,..,853,728,825,222,719,802,602,543,164,705,261,962,54,103,40,658,61,000,99,005,212,804,22,118,230,0, M.2.2.3. Lead (metal content),..,10,965,11,397,11,390,9,936,3,268,4,946,1,598,1,223,2,160,3,763,7,813,379,52,0, 2.2.4. Zinc,..,7,044,795,6,543,271,5,749,566,6,449,447,3,550,690,4,043,411,1,666,286,889,500,859,312,753,367,917,413,1,445,469,0,0, M.2.2.4. Zinc (metal content),..,90,481,90,368,90,980,106,352,70,451,76,342,49,216,26,756,30,428,28,634,33,199,17,358,0,0, 2.2.5. Tin,..,944,130,683,719,442,354,358,500,8,752,1,042,0,0,0,20,779,20,617,24,782,30,786,27,572, M.2.2.5. Tin (metal content),..,255,115,101,81,23,7,0,0,0,69,9,0,0,4, 2.2.6. Gold, silver and other precious metals,..,7,643,7,623,6,237,6,904,5,790,5,320,1,443,1,410,1,625,1,803,215,232,34,0,0, M.2.2.6. Gold, silver and other precious metals (metal content),..,82,94,79,90,84,76,10,9,12,10,10,0,0,0, 2.2.7. Bauxite and other aluminium,..,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, M.2.2.7. Bauxite and other aluminium (metal content),..,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 2.2.8. Uranium and thorium ores,..,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, M.2.2.8. Uranium and thorium ores (metal content),..,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 2.2.9. Other metal ores,..,312,164,177,535,227,973,90,506,99,663,85,599,116,765,128,077,90,972,96,688,97,102,83,035,57,466,138,590, M.2.2.9. Other metal ores (metal content),..,135,356,58,485,77,988,44,262,48,263,41,723,56,765,62,145,44,020,46,629,46,755,39,922,27,703,66,319, 3. Non-metallic minerals,213,803,227,222,397,620,214,455,645,218,598,030,211,379,797,193,559,657,180,187,121,191,791,652,178,332,290,172,305,806,205,315,744,285,321,577,341,794,085,412,070,799,518,010,304, 3.1. Ornamental or building stones (excluding slate),26,750,914,27,833,718,27,588,786,29,062,727,29,759,926,27,058,936,25,596,341,28,320,370,26,120,610,23,751,520,30,782,077,40,985,466,50,879,201,60,202,550,69,383,154, 3.1.1. Sandstone,..,1,854,667,1,843,397,1,617,625,1,181,500,1,098,586,1,325,878,1,625,579,1,440,987,1,912,423,1,585,676,2,294,147,2,738,964,3,186,478,2,814,051, 3.1.2. Basalt,..,1,251,884,1,406,956,1,724,194,1,231,751,1,132,697,1,097,648,1,478,754,1,302,951,1,055,494,1,280,633,1,918,920,2,352,444,2,703,071,2,757,970, 3.1.3. Phonolite,..,964,100,752,387,774,224,891,015,690,500,787,525,582,485,548,400,309,940,618,622,612,355,1,017,885,1,010,600,1,368,095, 3.1.4. Granite,..,9,203,927,8,575,443,9,135,144,9,125,661,8,784,142,8,664,348,9,042,596,8,516,767,8,874,151,10,713,786,14,967,176,18,300,711,22,235,703,25,010,794, 3.1.5. Loams,..,4,990,671,4,706,593,5,116,857,6,338,065,5,317,620,5,177,631,5,294,725,5,121,418,4,473,241,5,581,466,5,937,041,8,316,357,8,999,995,12,561,236, 3.1.6. Marble,..,2,214,762,2,471,875,2,272,552,2,629,753,2,662,137,2,472,405,2,493,489,1,889,920,2,087,231,2,396,731,2,825,563,2,369,653,2,636,577,3,751,205, 3.1.7. Ophite,..,1,625,338,1,355,243,1,135,975,1,279,699,1,252,012,1,125,587,2,067,521,1,898,578,1,141,103,1,519,719,2,398,074,3,658,465,5,181,046,3,758,752, 3.1.8. Porphyry,..,862,462,1,796,118,1,261,621,1,235,910,1,293,362,737,255,645,374,992,277,922,147,1,468,437,2,094,898,2,028,347,2,682,290,3,789,009, 3.1.9. Serpentine and dunite,..,904,961,742,831,824,843,898,724,681,735,692,495,706,503,676,471,796,103,870,542,1,237,209,1,469,999,1,660,555,1,434,671, 3.1.10. Other,..,3,960,946,3,937,943,5,199,692,4,947,848,4,146,145,3,515,569,4,383,344,3,732,841,2,179,687,4,746,465,6,700,083,8,626,376,9,906,235,12,137,371, 3.2. Chalk and dolomite,11,739,523,12,109,620,10,088,208,9,679,249,9,220,966,8,104,801,6,709,660,7,488,280,5,517,835,5,552,205,7,570,876,11,606,509,14,006,313,14,586,961,18,334,549, 3.2.1. Chalk,..,786,483,750,225,732,351,733,342,701,238,693,893,692,364,658,761,662,692,644,970,664,709,796,031,743,498,939,450, 3.2.2. Dolomite,..,11,323,137,9,337,983,8,946,898,8,487,624,7,403,563,6,015,767,6,795,916,4,859,074,4,889,513,6,925,906,10,941,800,13,210,282,13,843,463,17,395,099, 3.3. Slate,1,261,996,1,247,919,1,534,474,1,271,129,1,165,806,1,346,663,1,195,192,1,141,806,1,293,071,969,494,1,002,164,1,058,596,946,867,1,026,642,1,821,808, 3.4 Chemical and fertiliser minerals,2,787,462,3,419,803,4,152,077,5,323,922,5,095,351,4,198,518,5,133,729,5,125,947,3,932,229,3,764,148,4,032,146,3,819,285,3,690,318,4,104,206,4,406,811, 3.4.1. Barite,..,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,2,050,5,212,11,100, 3.4.2. Chloride,..,626,298,586,530,866,073,1,005,994,929,113,1,112,041,1,113,265,1,177,774,1,185,454,1,054,129,867,591,857,036,802,424,788,253, 3.4.3. Acid grade fluorspar,..,143,523,142,256,130,988,145,428,125,870,130,131,130,647,120,582,96,810,101,000,109,284,126,730,111,810,127,300, 3.4.4. Metallurgic fluorspar,..,13,013,13,173,5,533,19,009,12,622,11,997,24,635,5,800,5,400,3,000,5,410,3,787,4,238,5,506, 3.4.5. Ceramic grade fluorspar,..,30,689,30,529,8,664,11,751,16,439,20,861,2,204,8,911,26,302,9,570,2,639,1,824,6,485,15,930, 3.4.6. Iron oxides,..,141,568,129,440,237,648,186,838,180,967,160,635,112,404,70,270,71,948,70,618,92,122,29,808,45,520,112,218, 3.4.7. Pyrite,..,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 3.4.8. Potassium salts,..,2,464,712,3,250,149,4,075,016,3,726,331,2,933,507,3,698,064,3,742,792,2,548,892,2,378,234,2,793,829,2,742,239,2,669,083,3,128,517,3,346,504, 3.5. Salt,4,505,372,4,975,681,4,423,696,5,179,236,5,335,874,4,734,662,5,151,892,5,185,088,4,976,301,4,976,226,4,542,304,5,119,165,4,451,302,3,540,849,4,302,728, 3.5.1. Rock salt,..,3,680,859,3,247,059,3,932,862,4,023,490,3,468,697,3,852,408,3,627,952,3,460,466,3,640,385,3,219,601,3,711,776,3,115,940,2,102,207,2,909,907, 3.5.2. Spring salt,..,126,151,119,298,112,179,117,872,97,844,99,815,154,464,157,188,114,829,100,643,92,860,92,644,99,853,102,149, 3.5.3. Sea salt,..,1,168,671,1,057,339,1,134,195,1,194,512,1,168,121,1,199,669,1,402,672,1,358,647,1,221,012,1,222,060,1,314,529,1,242,718,1,338,789,1,290,672, 3.6. Limestone and gypsum,104,348,739,108,089,971,101,392,693,104,138,875,96,928,878,91,021,562,85,238,416,90,550,685,83,800,133,81,802,332,97,259,778,139,024,826,169,441,702,204,711,618,256,995,809, 3.6.1. Limestone,..,93,460,821,88,016,340,92,859,432,86,335,822,81,476,334,76,302,052,83,146,918,76,875,013,74,413,633,90,899,855,131,199,079,162,451,453,196,530,203,245,226,902, 3.6.2. Gypsum,..,14,629,150,13,376,353,11,279,443,10,593,056,9,545,228,8,936,364,7,403,767,6,925,120,7,388,699,6,359,923,7,825,747,6,990,249,8,181,415,11,768,907, 3.7. Clays and kaolin,10,991,192,11,413,400,11,206,268,10,814,304,11,060,432,11,389,480,11,093,583,10,789,952,10,019,193,9,519,579,10,078,398,11,648,148,13,840,403,14,720,349,25,102,912, 3.7.1. Refractory clay,..,1,596,343,1,538,067,1,166,479,1,156,958,1,040,031,1,068,498,459,717,516,071,385,299,189,291,343,305,289,316,175,377,214,495, 3.7.2 Attapulgite,..,33,008,30,653,30,348,28,021,58,952,28,809,26,188,26,798,26,764,23,537,26,021,27,841,21,110,27,348, 3.7.3. Bentonite,..,171,572,205,773,160,477,178,463,177,565,155,038,100,604,105,627,102,726,96,605,110,731,157,001,147,090,154,534, 3.7.4. Raw kaolin,..,510,352,213,036,219,294,401,000,569,755,701,522,640,056,659,542,679,870,455,837,277,408,312,150,237,607,344,081, 3.7.5. Washed kaolin,..,303,743,274,137,267,602,474,462,475,074,347,258,391,960,344,414,410,717,402,251,384,179,310,993,270,298,355,739, 3.7.6. Sepiolite,..,574,439,531,660,595,448,698,058,482,550,518,699,524,915,555,581,599,852,622,372,566,270,557,862,573,937,737,659, 3.7.7. Common clays,..,8,223,943,8,412,942,8,374,656,8,123,470,8,585,553,8,273,759,8,646,512,7,811,160,7,314,351,8,288,505,9,940,234,12,185,240,13,294,930,23,269,056, 3.8. Sand and gravel,46,442,825,47,966,612,48,590,930,47,818,995,47,461,182,40,163,289,34,840,216,37,549,923,37,074,381,36,095,843,43,992,382,64,837,001,77,250,219,100,842,592,125,714,625, 3.8.1. Sand and gravel,..,43,240,879,44,595,498,43,922,287,42,642,374,36,115,811,31,031,517,34,074,265,33,578,798,32,552,584,40,576,272,59,731,325,72,148,171,95,820,276,119,060,771, 3.8.2. Silica and silica sand,..,4,725,733,3,995,432,3,896,708,4,818,808,4,047,478,3,808,699,3,475,658,3,495,583,3,543,259,3,416,110,5,105,676,5,102,048,5,022,316,6,653,854, 3.9. Other minerals,4,975,204,5,340,896,5,478,513,5,309,593,5,351,382,5,541,746,5,228,092,5,639,601,5,598,537,5,874,459,6,055,619,7,222,581,7,287,760,8,335,032,11,947,908, 3.9.1. Quartzite,..,657,252,843,156,761,106,912,782,1,011,359,899,588,1,561,389,1,280,601,1,667,809,2,108,624,3,051,365,3,055,298,4,732,974,7,966,664, 3.9.2. Quartz,..,1,190,527,1,118,059,1,024,623,1,041,302,1,004,813,1,356,066,1,102,039,1,203,721,961,110,1,023,452,1,105,980,1,128,644,789,327,958,087, 3.9.3. Steatite,..,651,2,920,13,100,15,500,0,0,0,0,0,8,857,11,957,51,897,47,218,59,299, 3.9.4. Feldspar,..,820,749,911,095,855,139,616,229,819,218,634,519,558,273,533,328,592,908,530,238,662,418,691,894,597,496,690,256, 3.9.5. Glauberite,..,1,277,845,1,344,366,1,404,234,1,382,633,1,264,246,1,243,023,1,306,586,1,315,043,1,329,514,1,276,130,1,271,877,1,216,787,1,121,784,1,032,978, 3.9.6. Magnesite,..,703,834,626,055,634,580,738,994,788,991,583,698,464,691,679,348,836,269,649,977,577,725,462,959,390,311,442,339, 3.9.7. Mica,..,9,220,7,126,7,769,6,932,6,333,5,521,4,355,4,049,3,462,3,518,3,775,11,858,7,925,13,596, 3.9.8. Pumice stone,..,320,312,236,242,239,112,281,746,297,651,225,913,319,769,230,691,165,957,194,655,303,462,432,364,436,542,567,415, 3.9.9. Thenardite,..,284,235,309,790,294,822,275,388,254,033,211,614,245,372,268,205,234,353,175,728,124,450,156,776,166,362,148,683, 3.9.10. Trípoli,..,55,982,59,250,62,741,61,056,70,550,48,231,47,706,59,619,53,713,60,777,83,624,64,346,29,194,46,192, 3.9.11. Other,..,20,289,20,454,12,367,18,820,24,552,19,919,29,421,23,932,29,364,23,663,25,948,14,937,15,899,22,399, 3.10. Excavated earthen materials, only if used,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,.., 4. Fossil fuels,115,431,122,595,151,892,229,599,2,666,997,3,209,657,2,091,257,3,361,390,4,247,543,4,902,030,6,445,029,6,858,288,8,668,376,9,629,793,10,452,083, 4.1. Coal and other solid energy materials/carrier,85,275,84,776,85,605,80,326,2,499,970,3,079,880,1,945,377,3,121,606,3,920,435,4,483,072,6,247,520,6,710,290,8,498,160,9,507,189,10,285,913, 4.1.1. Lignite,..,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 4.1.2. Hard coal,..,0,0,0,2,407,145,2,995,105,1,832,377,3,042,356,3,837,626,4,400,938,6,186,141,6,623,719,8,433,198,9,448,511,10,204,688, 4.1.3. Oil shale and tar sands,..,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 4.1.4. Peat,..,84,776,85,605,80,326,92,825,84,775,113,000,79,250,82,809,82,134,61,379,86,571,64,962,58,678,81,225, 4.2. Liquid and gaseous energy materials/carrier,30,156,37,819,66,287,149,273,167,027,129,777,145,880,239,784,327,108,418,958,197,509,147,998,170,216,122,604,166,170, 4.2.1. Crude oil and natural gas liquids,..,5,785,26,819,39,861,89,476,118,809,139,176,229,567,305,263,367,569,143,526,99,925,121,528,106,817,127,542, 4.2.2. Natural gas,..,32,034,39,468,109,412,77,551,10,968,6,704,10,217,21,845,51,389,53,983,48,073,48,688,15,787,38,628, Notes: 1) '..'=Missing data (M)=Memo item Source: National Statistics Institute