Environmental Accounts: Material Flow Account Direct material flows Imports by type of indicator and year. Units: tonnes ,2022 (advance),2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008, IMPORTS,256,915,285,246,211,612,226,963,617,259,322,199,279,052,193,278,563,652,247,494,531,254,479,912,240,388,076,225,500,509,233,612,512,232,314,792,233,308,214,231,511,458,275,966,488, 1. Biomass and biomass products,54,852,451,52,601,846,49,505,939,54,700,817,56,335,133,54,730,906,49,892,327,49,138,082,45,954,473,41,994,472,44,323,154,42,974,329,42,601,778,44,428,762,47,541,482, 1.1. Crops, raw and processed,29,430,011,27,163,901,26,317,557,30,391,123,30,001,167,28,347,148,26,399,887,25,876,858,24,009,224,20,932,964,23,437,877,21,614,720,20,981,207,23,315,405,23,100,356, 1.1.1. Cereals,..,14,982,768,14,839,486,18,382,440,17,996,828,16,635,063,15,685,504,15,197,215,13,204,621,10,624,449,13,140,296,11,552,135,11,105,340,13,883,255,13,165,040, 1.1.2. Roots, tubers,..,1,088,832,1,081,046,1,058,543,1,037,899,994,029,925,015,894,281,809,747,822,579,875,936,803,193,929,738,870,196,968,317, 1.1.3. Sugar crops,..,1,405,604,1,260,287,1,668,624,1,380,763,1,437,775,1,205,779,1,249,138,1,621,528,1,526,925,1,325,005,1,599,088,1,066,014,970,930,1,108,295, 1.1.4. Pulses,..,269,668,366,745,386,005,307,885,253,452,220,045,222,339,254,311,289,956,382,033,303,758,327,334,281,055,220,531, 1.1.5. Nuts,..,242,614,222,024,229,322,228,418,224,725,220,167,180,296,169,037,149,824,151,421,173,481,159,419,162,487,146,223, 1.1.6. Oil-bearing crops,..,4,306,549,3,997,511,4,109,904,4,064,023,4,134,832,3,937,740,4,251,199,4,269,911,3,975,142,4,078,970,3,693,288,3,900,847,3,648,255,3,791,316, 1.1.7. Vegetables,..,1,347,322,1,297,028,1,346,099,1,377,435,1,235,444,1,183,398,1,193,114,1,060,647,1,085,732,1,102,303,1,084,639,1,071,359,1,120,422,1,128,964, 1.1.8. Fruits,..,2,485,531,2,272,766,2,217,238,2,650,590,2,467,628,2,092,940,1,776,031,1,728,559,1,621,920,1,558,191,1,594,206,1,608,305,1,577,133,1,724,948, 1.1.9. Fibres,..,98,665,96,800,93,868,88,997,88,619,73,240,75,111,73,005,71,592,81,723,90,667,79,212,78,912,102,939, 1.1.10. Other crops,..,936,348,883,864,899,080,868,329,875,581,856,059,838,134,817,858,764,845,741,999,720,265,733,639,722,760,743,783, 1.2. Crop residues used, fodder crops and grazed biomass,57,004,39,712,34,943,34,907,41,615,37,543,39,337,43,852,28,977,20,728,23,688,18,313,24,333,25,410,40,699, 1.2.1. Crop residues (used), raw and processed,..,10,749,9,318,12,062,9,918,9,507,10,361,12,568,11,934,12,138,13,980,10,405,12,638,12,642,14,692, 1.2.1.1 Straw,..,10,749,9,318,12,062,9,918,9,507,10,361,12,568,11,934,12,138,13,980,10,405,12,638,12,642,14,692, 1.2.1.2. Other crop residues,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,..,.., 1.2.2. Fodder crops and grazed biomass,..,28,963,25,625,22,845,31,697,28,036,28,976,31,284,17,043,8,590,9,708,7,908,11,695,12,768,26,007, 1.2.2.1. Fodder crops,..,28,963,25,625,22,845,31,697,28,036,28,976,31,284,17,043,8,590,9,708,7,908,11,695,12,768,26,007, 1.3. Wood and wood products, raw and processed,3,523,699,3,311,726,2,846,807,3,072,963,3,294,807,2,971,053,2,690,143,2,667,688,3,576,968,3,831,207,3,722,225,4,295,507,4,557,812,3,654,584,5,868,277, 1.3.1. Raw timber,..,2,990,548,2,566,937,2,649,115,2,938,552,2,664,039,2,412,373,2,401,097,3,305,464,3,593,397,3,495,051,4,025,062,4,280,669,3,418,523,5,595,865, 1.3.2. Wood fuel and other extraction,..,321,178,279,870,423,848,356,255,307,014,277,770,266,591,271,504,237,810,227,174,270,445,277,143,236,061,272,412, 1.4. Fish capture and other aquatic animals and plants, raw and processed,1,651,041,1,664,973,1,578,076,1,669,947,1,910,256,1,955,407,1,857,566,1,813,996,1,525,453,1,422,451,1,419,485,1,548,870,1,565,512,1,491,217,1,499,146, 1.4.1. Fish capture,..,1,012,663,1,006,721,1,043,059,1,092,929,1,129,800,1,077,005,1,041,261,951,909,872,740,875,238,960,065,965,384,948,982,897,587, 1.4.2. All other aquatic animals and plants,..,652,310,571,355,626,888,817,327,825,607,780,561,772,735,573,544,549,711,544,247,588,805,600,128,542,235,601,559, 1.5. Live animals other than in 1.4, and animal products,3,083,588,2,956,207,2,461,211,2,420,027,2,456,034,2,425,356,2,212,001,2,376,554,2,436,593,2,340,841,2,466,995,2,507,911,2,468,930,2,478,600,2,482,697, 1.5.1. Live animals other than in 1.4,..,232,109,216,837,174,202,164,256,150,608,136,869,141,468,147,468,132,313,112,031,116,170,118,457,109,571,109,262, 1.5.2. Meat and meat preparations,..,538,086,486,014,531,780,572,338,599,147,544,140,535,025,467,277,473,686,457,264,470,439,473,045,447,217,411,595, 1.5.3. Dairy products, birdsÆ eggs, and honey,..,890,707,892,265,954,373,1,038,836,1,047,781,941,073,1,073,644,1,190,491,1,204,076,1,362,418,1,335,626,1,325,776,1,456,582,1,524,920, 1.5.4. Other products from animals (animal fibres, skins, furs, leather, etc.),..,1,295,305,866,095,759,672,680,604,627,820,589,919,626,417,631,357,530,766,535,282,585,676,551,652,465,230,436,920, 1.6. Products mainly from biomas,17,107,108,17,465,327,16,267,345,17,111,850,18,631,254,18,994,399,16,693,393,16,359,134,14,377,258,13,446,281,13,252,884,12,989,008,13,003,984,13,463,546,14,550,307, 2. Metal ores and concentrates, raw and processed,40,960,799,41,748,280,37,170,315,42,983,082,49,723,326,47,316,309,40,038,796,42,365,943,38,751,505,36,417,099,33,900,019,36,728,782,38,682,698,33,148,349,46,428,432, 2.1. Iron ores and concentrates, iron and steel,20,113,027,21,159,216,16,916,801,21,390,929,24,141,716,23,400,954,20,591,536,22,042,881,20,893,432,20,225,011,17,981,698,20,487,374,22,374,278,17,425,093,27,153,346, 2.2. Non-ferrous metal ores and concentrates,9,330,909,9,315,926,9,251,468,9,690,125,10,538,282,9,255,644,7,638,871,8,829,296,8,969,778,8,321,448,8,218,106,7,873,568,7,743,424,6,987,402,8,355,903, 2.2.1. Copper,..,1,645,519,1,594,243,1,884,509,2,666,642,2,483,940,2,123,909,2,076,914,2,048,155,1,841,330,1,789,305,1,779,479,1,502,111,1,453,329,1,475,771, 2.2.2. Nicke,..,21,099,19,173,25,656,31,815,28,659,30,729,25,483,37,656,29,976,24,064,22,073,19,318,17,200,26,030, 2.2.3. Lead,..,233,748,224,497,246,448,177,338,180,485,157,576,129,589,142,277,159,231,172,474,166,454,167,276,162,382,161,829, 2.2.4. Zinc,..,992,375,940,749,1,215,219,1,378,968,915,310,858,881,881,978,980,039,1,050,990,1,050,700,1,040,175,1,002,920,946,859,1,171,206, 2.2.5. Tin,..,9,288,7,950,8,319,9,537,7,324,8,691,7,793,7,904,6,489,6,734,11,912,9,206,6,220,8,079, 2.2.6. Gold, silver, platinum and other precious metals,..,5,635,1,557,850,1,435,1,685,654,983,1,014,747,1,222,1,684,1,729,1,455,2,427, 2.2.7 Bauxite and other aluminium,..,5,695,599,5,784,458,5,619,031,5,393,416,4,584,229,3,586,974,4,844,865,4,726,307,4,321,129,4,445,483,3,961,268,4,206,333,4,088,482,4,437,265, 2.2.8 Uranium and thorium,..,2,092,2,020,1,580,1,472,3,765,3,200,4,088,2,358,1,773,1,130,1,400,19,884,6,150,12,593, 2.2.9. Other metals,..,710,571,676,821,688,513,877,659,1,050,247,868,257,857,603,1,024,068,909,783,726,994,889,123,814,647,305,325,1,060,703, 2.3. Products mainly from metals,11,516,863,11,273,138,11,002,046,11,902,028,15,043,328,14,659,711,11,808,389,11,493,766,8,888,295,7,870,640,7,700,215,8,367,840,8,564,996,8,735,854,10,919,183, 3. Non-metallic minerals, raw and processed,17,027,124,17,894,419,13,973,133,14,525,403,17,015,931,16,993,321,11,886,132,11,218,911,10,670,064,9,496,828,9,029,460,10,354,294,12,086,853,11,351,567,21,259,418, 3.1. Ornamental or building stones (excluding slate),628,949,616,822,515,630,558,805,643,862,629,693,525,721,520,668,519,368,463,908,472,209,587,071,788,700,1,009,261,1,385,803, 3.2. Chalk and dolomite,45,531,45,098,30,174,38,826,59,878,39,372,27,354,21,395,22,391,23,294,18,522,10,514,8,986,11,010,26,139, 3.3. Slate,5,429,5,673,5,064,4,989,7,841,7,063,14,274,6,384,5,507,3,856,5,506,7,861,9,526,11,941,23,893, 3.4 Chemical and fertiliser minerals,3,295,195,4,129,540,4,030,984,4,087,105,5,226,001,5,414,355,3,601,218,4,080,134,3,960,131,3,384,570,2,905,513,2,935,141,3,161,451,2,297,803,4,098,487, 3.5. Salt,164,610,194,382,333,988,225,401,140,201,210,247,138,513,58,702,58,184,46,240,52,488,75,517,100,239,82,368,52,006, 3.6. Limestone and gypsum,24,394,18,316,18,015,27,459,17,585,53,895,33,978,13,734,26,938,9,469,17,512,19,040,26,810,33,142,77,916, 3.7. Clays and kaolin,3,141,472,3,212,376,2,422,400,2,611,061,3,385,360,3,240,643,1,973,893,1,818,577,1,561,072,1,470,071,1,327,270,1,638,864,1,620,919,1,226,885,2,343,045, 3.8 Sand and gravel,677,838,686,155,567,428,719,957,689,649,684,418,816,368,649,344,709,579,660,005,717,394,896,889,1,244,334,1,056,682,1,212,086, 3.9. Other non-metallic minerals,5,395,535,5,437,024,3,515,584,3,409,319,3,527,834,3,080,976,2,387,944,1,971,568,1,744,406,1,577,579,1,598,811,1,579,645,1,516,754,1,154,652,2,411,755, 3.10. Products mainly from non-metallic minerals,3,648,171,3,549,033,2,533,866,2,842,481,3,317,720,3,632,659,2,366,869,2,078,405,2,062,488,1,857,836,1,914,235,2,603,752,3,609,134,4,467,823,9,628,288, 4. Fossil energy materials/carriers, raw and processed,129,623,655,119,366,609,112,707,229,132,456,428,140,637,917,146,405,638,133,721,853,140,264,470,134,462,179,127,290,825,135,040,867,130,886,148,128,764,299,132,374,194,149,654,498, 4.1 Coal and other solid energy products,10,248,359,5,688,857,4,331,937,8,843,481,16,151,926,19,435,512,13,520,585,19,069,810,16,821,862,13,806,428,22,623,106,16,389,724,12,282,550,17,233,377,21,211,046, 4.1.1 Lignite,..,1,554,1,581,1,809,1,186,1,719,866,448,290,391,469,296,88,141,63, 4.1.2 Hard coal,..,5,275,890,3,967,597,8,587,171,15,775,110,19,090,169,13,186,975,18,734,086,16,594,516,13,621,490,22,418,105,16,171,410,12,088,185,17,031,691,20,971,970, 4.1.3 Oil shale and tar sands,..,87,608,90,058,21,361,127,231,112,562,128,715,129,959,50,913,22,333,46,236,48,575,25,667,32,721,64,229, 4.1.4. Peat,..,323,805,272,701,233,140,248,399,231,062,204,029,205,317,176,143,162,214,158,296,169,443,168,610,168,824,174,784, 4.2 Liquid and gaseous energy products,107,836,200,101,481,306,96,771,327,111,371,487,111,785,808,115,002,192,110,030,158,110,816,616,107,915,036,104,479,401,104,148,209,105,707,468,107,439,246,107,097,323,118,840,677, 4.2.1. Crude oil and natural gas liquids,..,88,988,291,86,372,848,94,428,174,91,958,664,94,869,952,89,370,021,90,960,305,88,034,594,84,428,054,86,595,803,88,778,233,94,029,988,93,680,410,102,496,434, 4.2.2. Natural gas,..,8,958,807,7,570,163,10,106,207,13,324,228,13,682,415,14,907,064,14,433,075,14,749,106,14,287,690,11,835,693,11,139,316,9,410,812,9,487,416,12,069,642, 4.2.3. Adjustment due to the principle of residence,..,3,534,208,2,828,316,6,837,106,6,502,916,6,449,825,5,753,073,5,423,236,5,131,336,5,763,657,5,716,713,5,789,919,3,998,446,3,929,497,4,274,601, 4.2.3.1. Fuel for land transport,..,1,034,410,992,148,1,092,019,1,043,407,1,161,772,851,728,841,375,800,694,1,503,771,1,387,177,1,539,038,1,630,330,1,640,624,1,747,614, 4.2.3.2. Fuel for sea transport,..,112,742,112,923,129,428,137,296,155,468,195,343,199,057,236,530,125,866,145,872,148,382,160,134,169,491,177,462, 4.2.3.3. Fuel for air transport,..,2,387,056,1,723,245,5,615,659,5,322,213,5,132,585,4,706,002,4,382,804,4,094,112,4,134,020,4,183,664,4,102,499,2,207,982,2,119,382,2,349,525, 4.3. Products mainly from fossil energy products,11,539,096,12,196,446,11,603,965,12,241,460,12,700,183,11,967,934,10,171,110,10,378,044,9,725,281,9,004,996,8,269,552,8,788,956,9,042,503,8,043,494,9,602,775, 5. Other products,14,433,498,14,587,832,13,602,751,14,652,145,15,328,950,13,053,033,11,897,723,11,435,489,10,499,351,10,256,954,11,278,910,11,314,886,11,102,553,10,143,271,11,062,637, 6. Waste imported for final treatment and disposal,17,758,12,626,4,250,4,324,10,936,64,445,57,700,57,017,50,504,44,331,40,102,56,353,70,033,65,315,20,021, Notes: 1) '..'=Missing data Source: National Statistics Institute