Statistics on R&D Activities in the Business Sector National summary Current internal expenditure by field of operation and type of research. Units: thousands of euros ;Total;Basic research;Applied research;Technological development; Total;10,846,132;2,186,658;4,727,182;3,932,292; Public Administration;1,912,017;585,785;1,095,655;230,576; Higher education;2,940,053;1,366,239;1,149,315;424,499; Companies;5,973,999;227,098;2,471,109;3,275,793; PNPI;20,062;7,536;11,102;1,424; Notes: Source: National Statistics Institute