Innovation in Companies Survey Technological Innovation. Results by branch of activity (CNAE-2009) Technological innovation during the 2012-2014 period: Factors that hinder innovation or that have an influence on the decision not to innovate, by branch of activity, type of indicator and company size. Units: percentages ;Fewer than 250 employees;250 or more employees;Total; TOTAL COMPANIES; 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;37.17;29.91;36.99; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;26.30;17.93;26.09; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;21.17;16.87;21.06; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;26.51;19.02;26.32; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;21.17;11.91;20.94; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;12.46;6.72;12.32; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;9.60;4.31;9.47; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;8.96;4.55;8.85; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;11.30;6.36;11.18; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;23.13;16.62;22.97; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;15.42;10.28;15.30; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;17.62;12.17;17.48; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;29.52;20.20;29.29; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;10.21;7.10;10.13; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;25.58;16.49;25.35; 1. AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK BREEDING, FORESTRY AND FISHING; 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;42.61;59.55;42.92; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;30.15;26.25;30.08; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;21.21;23.26;21.25; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;29.03;55.05;29.51; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;26.66;25.75;26.64; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;17.50;23.59;17.61; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;13.62;19.89;13.73; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;12.32;21.25;12.49; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;13.59;19.89;13.71; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;24.33;23.41;24.31; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;17.47;20.51;17.53; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;19.69;20.98;19.71; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;27.80;40.19;28.03; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;9.32;2.36;9.19; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;24.48;38.72;24.75; TOTAL INDUSTRY; 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;46.02;35.48;45.72; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;32.66;20.61;32.32; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;26.85;20.93;26.68; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;33.51;19.82;33.13; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;25.48;12.79;25.12; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;15.16;5.07;14.88; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;10.89;4.04;10.70; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;9.60;4.39;9.45; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;13.17;7.01;12.99; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;29.41;21.83;29.20; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;17.94;13.50;17.82; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;23.71;15.44;23.48; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;22.07;8.97;21.70; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;9.95;3.90;9.79; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;18.19;6.37;17.86; 2. Extractive and petroleum industries (CNAE 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 19); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;42.93;25.00;42.36; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;33.01;12.50;32.36; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;25.10;18.75;24.90; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;34.43;12.50;33.74; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;21.64;.;20.96; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;13.61;.;13.18; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;10.79;.;10.45; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;10.98;.;10.64; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;13.86;.;13.42; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;26.18;12.50;25.75; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;14.85;.;14.38; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;21.12;12.50;20.85; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;36.39;18.75;35.83; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;13.73;12.50;13.69; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;34.60;18.75;34.10; 2.1. Mining and quarrying industries (CNAE 05, 06, 07, 08, 09); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;43.08;16.67;42.44; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;33.28;8.33;32.68; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;25.31;16.67;25.10; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;34.51;8.33;33.88; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;21.62;.;21.09; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;13.52;.;13.19; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;10.68;.;10.42; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;11.07;.;10.81; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;13.97;.;13.63; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;26.19;16.67;25.96; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;14.77;.;14.41; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;21.09;16.67;20.99; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;36.69;25.00;36.41; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;13.85;16.67;13.91; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;34.89;25.00;34.65; 2.2. Petroleum industries (CNAE 19); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;25.00;50.00;37.50; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;.;25.00;12.50; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;.;25.00;12.50; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;25.00;25.00;25.00; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;25.00;.;12.50; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;25.00;.;12.50; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;25.00;.;12.50; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;.;.;.; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;.;.;.; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;25.00;.;12.50; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;25.00;.;12.50; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;25.00;.;12.50; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;.;.;.; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;.;.;.; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;.;.;.; 3. Food, beverages and tobacco (CNAE 10, 11, 12); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;46.25;29.68;45.73; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;32.87;15.68;32.34; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;25.63;15.73;25.32; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;32.65;18.47;32.21; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;27.17;11.72;26.68; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;16.88;4.46;16.49; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;13.20;3.91;12.91; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;9.81;5.58;9.68; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;14.06;6.14;13.81; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;28.50;20.65;28.26; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;19.77;11.72;19.52; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;22.37;18.97;22.27; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;22.69;7.86;22.23; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;10.05;3.35;9.84; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;18.63;5.63;18.22; 4. Textile, tailoring, leather and footwear (CNAE 13, 14, 15); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;42.46;34.78;42.39; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;28.01;17.39;27.92; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;23.14;17.39;23.09; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;30.67;17.39;30.56; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;27.49;8.70;27.33; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;16.47;4.35;16.37; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;11.35;.;11.25; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;9.60;.;9.52; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;14.07;4.35;13.99; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;28.78;13.04;28.65; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;18.81;4.35;18.69; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;22.87;13.04;22.79; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;27.02;13.04;26.90; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;13.46;4.35;13.39; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;21.95;8.70;21.84; 4.1. Textile (CNAE 13); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;..;..;42.07; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;..;..;27.73; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;..;..;24.13; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;..;..;32.63; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;..;..;25.43; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;..;..;17.63; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;..;..;10.63; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;..;..;9.13; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;..;..;14.72; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;..;..;29.36; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;..;..;14.81; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;..;..;26.86; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;..;..;27.16; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;..;..;13.59; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;..;..;20.36; 4.2. Tailoring (CNAE 14); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;..;..;46.55; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;..;..;36.03; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;..;..;29.29; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;..;..;31.03; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;..;..;24.83; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;..;..;13.06; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;..;..;8.59; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;..;..;7.48; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;..;..;15.80; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;..;..;28.82; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;..;..;22.32; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;..;..;22.56; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;..;..;27.50; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;..;..;14.59; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;..;..;22.53; 4.3. Leather and footwear (CNAE 15); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;..;..;38.87; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;..;..;20.64; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;..;..;16.47; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;..;..;28.28; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;..;..;31.33; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;..;..;18.28; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;..;..;14.26; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;..;..;11.75; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;..;..;11.67; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;..;..;27.85; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;..;..;18.82; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;..;..;19.35; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;..;..;26.11; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;..;..;12.09; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;..;..;22.52; 5. Wood, paper and graphic arts (CNAE 16, 17, 18); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;49.31;32.26;49.13; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;36.32;16.13;36.11; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;29.50;19.35;29.39; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;37.09;25.81;36.97; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;28.26;9.68;28.06; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;14.90;.;14.74; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;12.32;.;12.19; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;11.76;3.23;11.66; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;17.77;6.45;17.64; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;32.41;22.58;32.31; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;18.68;19.35;18.69; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;28.00;16.13;27.87; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;24.77;19.35;24.71; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;13.14;3.23;13.03; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;18.48;16.13;18.45; 5.1. Wood and cork (CNAE 16); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;..;..;45.51; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;..;..;33.49; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;..;..;27.69; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;..;..;33.66; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;..;..;30.55; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;..;..;18.97; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;..;..;13.97; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;..;..;11.04; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;..;..;16.64; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;..;..;30.47; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;..;..;16.56; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;..;..;25.65; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;..;..;26.39; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;..;..;13.84; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;..;..;18.27; 5.2. Cardboard and paper (CNAE 17); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;..;..;37.88; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;..;..;28.35; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;..;..;20.22; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;..;..;28.67; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;..;..;21.28; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;..;..;10.26; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;..;..;10.04; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;..;..;6.81; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;..;..;10.82; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;..;..;28.20; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;..;..;19.94; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;..;..;19.22; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;..;..;28.93; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;..;..;12.00; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;..;..;24.25; 5.3. Graphic arts and reproduction (CNAE 18); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;..;..;58.40; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;..;..;42.61; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;..;..;35.81; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;..;..;44.39; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;..;..;29.43; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;..;..;13.32; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;..;..;11.72; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;..;..;14.82; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;..;..;22.19; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;..;..;36.16; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;..;..;19.93; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;..;..;34.49; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;..;..;20.96; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;..;..;12.86; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;..;..;15.52; 6. Chemistry (CNAE 20); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;46.26;28.26;45.57; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;31.07;17.39;30.54; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;25.89;19.57;25.64; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;32.32;19.57;31.83; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;22.74;13.04;22.37; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;11.75;.;11.29; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;8.13;6.52;8.07; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;8.19;4.35;8.04; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;12.37;8.70;12.23; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;37.14;19.57;36.46; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;26.02;15.22;25.60; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;26.59;10.87;25.98; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;12.54;4.35;12.23; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;5.54;4.35;5.49; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;10.28;.;9.88; 7. Pharmacy (CNAE 21); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;46.43;43.33;45.67; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;20.74;18.33;20.14; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;26.64;16.67;24.17; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;35.97;30.00;34.49; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;13.55;11.67;13.08; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;8.30;3.33;7.07; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;5.87;3.33;5.24; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;5.17;3.33;4.72; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;8.77;8.33;8.66; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;31.16;33.33;31.69; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;24.29;23.33;24.06; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;21.36;23.33;21.85; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;4.89;5.00;4.92; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;2.32;5.00;2.99; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;4.22;1.67;3.59; 8. Rubber and plastics (CNAE 22); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;47.20;32.26;46.88; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;29.99;22.58;29.84; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;27.62;19.35;27.44; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;35.11;19.35;34.78; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;23.18;16.13;23.03; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;11.92;3.23;11.74; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;7.73;.;7.56; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;10.50;.;10.28; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;10.93;12.90;10.97; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;27.32;6.45;26.88; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;16.30;3.23;16.03; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;22.06;3.23;21.66; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;21.80;.;21.35; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;9.83;.;9.62; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;15.59;.;15.26; 9. Various non-metallic ore products (CNAE 23); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;52.35;36.59;51.99; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;40.20;19.51;39.73; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;32.92;17.07;32.57; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;34.15;21.95;33.88; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;20.49;9.76;20.25; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;15.78;2.44;15.48; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;7.33;.;7.17; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;8.42;4.88;8.34; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;10.04;4.88;9.92; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;32.33;26.83;32.21; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;15.98;9.76;15.84; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;29.51;21.95;29.34; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;23.81;21.95;23.77; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;12.09;2.44;11.87; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;20.27;21.95;20.30; 10. Metallurgy (CNAE 24); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;46.19;35.56;45.26; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;33.21;26.67;32.64; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;26.72;24.44;26.52; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;35.21;20.00;33.87; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;22.39;20.00;22.18; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;8.97;6.67;8.77; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;8.20;6.67;8.06; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;7.72;6.67;7.62; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;12.65;11.11;12.52; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;30.41;20.00;29.50; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;15.25;11.11;14.89; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;26.20;15.56;25.27; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;17.62;2.22;16.27; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;5.61;2.22;5.31; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;16.40;.;14.96; 11. Metallic products (CNAE 25); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;46.32;39.37;46.26; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;33.32;31.46;33.30; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;26.40;20.96;26.36; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;35.42;23.54;35.32; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;27.78;13.19;27.66; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;16.61;5.28;16.52; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;12.35;2.64;12.27; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;9.55;2.64;9.50; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;13.76;10.55;13.73; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;30.21;34.20;30.24; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;17.66;23.74;17.71; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;24.82;23.64;24.81; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;24.97;13.09;24.88; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;10.86;5.23;10.82; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;22.05;10.50;21.95; 12. Computer, electronic, and optical products (CNAE 26); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;50.73;46.62;50.60; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;35.06;12.81;34.34; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;30.26;46.62;30.79; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;33.88;26.33;33.63; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;19.17;39.86;19.84; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;9.97;19.93;10.30; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;8.00;13.17;8.17; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;7.75;.;7.50; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;7.96;33.10;8.78; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;31.86;54.09;32.59; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;17.86;27.05;18.16; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;25.99;27.05;26.02; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;10.22;.;9.89; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;5.12;.;4.95; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;9.07;.;8.78; 13. Electrical material and equipment (CNAE 27); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;46.54;40.40;46.30; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;31.82;36.64;32.01; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;25.25;14.35;24.81; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;34.48;14.79;33.69; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;24.83;7.28;24.13; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;13.04;3.75;12.67; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;8.39;3.53;8.20; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;7.87;.;7.55; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;13.90;3.53;13.49; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;33.05;22.08;32.61; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;20.32;7.28;19.80; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;25.63;22.08;25.49; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;15.31;3.75;14.85; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;5.91;.;5.67; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;14.31;3.75;13.89; 14. Other machinery and equipment (CNAE 28); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;51.89;31.79;51.45; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;36.33;9.77;35.75; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;33.62;22.23;33.37; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;38.69;12.14;38.12; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;27.12;16.97;26.90; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;15.93;12.03;15.84; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;9.08;7.30;9.05; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;9.78;4.94;9.67; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;12.77;7.41;12.65; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;28.98;9.88;28.56; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;15.60;9.88;15.47; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;23.84;4.94;23.43; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;11.90;4.83;11.75; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;6.01;2.36;5.93; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;9.06;2.47;8.91; 15. Motor vehicles (CNAE 29); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;43.95;27.01;41.66; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;34.08;16.85;31.76; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;30.95;14.62;28.75; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;27.36;13.57;25.50; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;24.00;12.39;22.44; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;11.47;4.53;10.53; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;9.54;3.40;8.71; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;8.28;3.40;7.62; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;11.34;3.32;10.26; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;30.58;16.85;28.73; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;21.25;10.13;19.75; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;19.96;10.09;18.63; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;12.45;5.59;11.52; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;5.63;3.32;5.32; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;10.34;4.46;9.54; 16. Other transport material (CNAE 30); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;..;..;56.51; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;..;..;37.13; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;..;..;33.75; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;..;..;31.76; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;..;..;22.32; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;..;..;11.04; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;..;..;8.33; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;..;..;7.87; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;..;..;11.25; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;..;..;32.62; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;..;..;22.59; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;..;..;24.78; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;..;..;8.30; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;..;..;5.20; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;..;..;4.12; 16.1. Naval construction (CNAE 301); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;..;..;67.14; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;..;..;51.95; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;..;..;42.48; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;..;..;33.48; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;..;..;34.73; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;..;..;13.23; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;..;..;11.88; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;..;..;12.12; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;..;..;24.41; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;..;..;47.52; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;..;..;27.95; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;..;..;39.02; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;..;..;12.06; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;..;..;5.94; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;..;..;6.12; 16.2. Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft (CNAE 303); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;53.16;75.00;56.89; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;23.12;33.33;24.87; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;25.09;58.33;30.78; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;40.27;33.33;39.08; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;15.51;.;12.86; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;9.21;.;7.64; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;5.28;.;4.38; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;6.43;.;5.33; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;8.51;.;7.06; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;18.33;33.33;20.90; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;14.53;33.33;17.74; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;14.89;25.00;16.62; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;8.10;.;6.72; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;6.01;.;4.99; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;4.66;.;3.87; 16.3. Other transport equipment (CNAE 30-301-303); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;46.32;37.50;45.50; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;32.92;25.00;32.18; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;27.62;25.00;27.38; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;25.24;12.50;24.06; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;18.03;12.50;17.52; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;12.80;.;11.61; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;8.79;.;7.98; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;4.96;12.50;5.66; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;1.55;.;1.41; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;24.83;50.00;27.16; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;19.44;37.50;21.12; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;17.55;12.50;17.08; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;6.39;.;5.80; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;5.11;.;4.64; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;2.56;.;2.32; 17. Furniture (CNAE 31); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;54.55;55.56;54.56; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;41.88;55.56;41.97; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;34.99;33.33;34.97; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;43.15;44.44;43.16; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;35.39;.;35.14; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;23.23;.;23.06; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;18.55;.;18.42; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;16.67;.;16.55; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;17.07;.;16.95; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;34.46;22.22;34.38; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;14.93;11.11;14.90; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;30.57;22.22;30.51; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;11.63;.;11.55; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;3.48;.;3.46; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;10.12;.;10.05; 18. Other manufacturing activities (CNAE 32); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;43.22;44.44;43.24; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;27.49;11.11;27.27; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;24.88;33.33;25.00; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;34.99;11.11;34.67; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;23.92;22.22;23.90; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;13.64;11.11;13.60; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;11.16;11.11;11.16; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;7.54;22.22;7.74; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;12.33;.;12.16; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;27.39;55.56;27.78; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;18.04;22.22;18.10; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;20.33;33.33;20.51; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;19.73;22.22;19.77; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;8.82;11.11;8.85; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;12.93;11.11;12.90; 19. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment (CNAE 33); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;..;..;29.39; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;..;..;21.03; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;..;..;13.69; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;..;..;21.44; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;..;..;19.80; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;..;..;14.03; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;..;..;7.02; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;..;..;6.92; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;..;..;8.21; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;..;..;22.21; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;..;..;15.05; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;..;..;16.71; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;..;..;33.12; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;..;..;10.36; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;..;..;29.52; 20. Energy and water (CNAE 35, 36); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;29.64;46.31;31.09; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;24.56;28.19;24.88; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;17.82;40.27;19.76; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;17.12;20.13;17.38; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;14.04;16.11;14.22; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;8.68;8.05;8.63; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;7.03;10.07;7.30; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;4.73;14.09;5.54; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;10.31;10.07;10.29; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;15.26;20.13;15.68; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;11.87;16.11;12.24; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;9.19;8.05;9.09; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;31.33;17.45;30.13; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;15.86;6.04;15.01; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;24.27;13.42;23.33; 21. Sanitation, waste management and decontamination (CNAE 37, 38, 39); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;34.47;40.26;34.75; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;22.99;34.08;23.54; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;21.24;22.66;21.31; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;24.71;18.54;24.41; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;14.26;11.42;14.12; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;8.52;9.36;8.56; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;5.99;4.12;5.90; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;6.26;2.06;6.05; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;6.45;4.12;6.34; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;19.32;15.54;19.13; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;12.88;9.36;12.70; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;12.73;6.18;12.40; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;25.58;12.36;24.93; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;11.11;4.12;10.76; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;20.61;8.24;19.99; 22. Construction (CNAE 41, 42, 43); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;43.20;44.94;43.22; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;32.41;27.09;32.37; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;25.40;32.18;25.46; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;29.64;20.80;29.56; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;23.45;18.13;23.40; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;13.62;10.07;13.59; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;11.29;3.58;11.22; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;11.14;6.54;11.10; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;12.51;11.91;12.51; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;28.62;30.68;28.63; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;19.44;13.68;19.38; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;22.35;25.33;22.38; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;29.98;22.62;29.92; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;10.15;9.62;10.15; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;26.55;17.31;26.47; TOTAL SERVICES; 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;32.79;25.47;32.59; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;22.89;16.04;22.71; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;18.59;14.30;18.47; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;23.43;16.57;23.25; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;18.91;10.49;18.68; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;10.95;6.17;10.82; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;8.57;3.55;8.44; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;8.14;3.55;8.02; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;10.29;5.08;10.15; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;20.06;13.68;19.89; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;13.80;8.38;13.65; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;14.65;9.85;14.53; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;32.15;22.97;31.91; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;10.38;8.40;10.33; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;28.05;18.82;27.81; 23. Trade (CNAE 45, 46, 47); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;31.21;17.37;30.98; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;21.71;9.37;21.49; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;16.06;8.83;15.93; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;23.08;11.34;22.87; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;19.23;8.16;19.04; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;12.06;5.11;11.94; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;9.45;3.88;9.36; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;8.16;2.88;8.07; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;9.02;4.28;8.93; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;21.74;11.87;21.57; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;14.91;6.99;14.78; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;15.47;8.98;15.35; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;30.89;21.28;30.73; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;10.42;9.02;10.40; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;26.46;15.95;26.28; 24. Transport and storage (CNAE 49, 50, 51, 52, 53); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;37.36;25.01;37.08; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;27.26;18.37;27.06; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;23.93;13.93;23.71; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;27.63;13.89;27.32; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;21.86;4.44;21.47; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;13.00;2.78;12.77; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;10.21;1.67;10.01; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;10.45;1.66;10.25; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;13.59;1.66;13.32; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;25.45;9.98;25.10; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;17.26;7.77;17.04; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;19.04;4.43;18.71; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;35.17;19.22;34.81; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;12.72;7.40;12.60; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;30.70;16.96;30.39; 25. Accommodation (CNAE 55, 56); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;25.98;19.01;25.85; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;16.91;8.46;16.76; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;14.27;8.98;14.17; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;18.67;13.84;18.58; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;19.51;11.97;19.37; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;13.01;8.28;12.92; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;9.84;4.36;9.73; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;8.80;3.94;8.71; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;9.32;6.29;9.27; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;13.70;9.08;13.62; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;9.15;7.68;9.12; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;10.29;5.77;10.21; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;39.52;20.35;39.17; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;12.33;9.93;12.29; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;34.02;14.19;33.66; 26. Information and communications (CNAE 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;41.18;40.67;41.16; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;31.89;24.07;31.51; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;26.46;22.52;26.27; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;28.34;27.06;28.27; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;16.29;16.56;16.30; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;6.26;5.00;6.20; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;2.74;2.01;2.70; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;4.90;4.54;4.88; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;11.01;11.03;11.01; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;24.30;21.38;24.16; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;17.97;11.92;17.68; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;17.35;17.39;17.35; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;19.63;14.78;19.39; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;8.58;7.27;8.52; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;14.98;10.22;14.74; 26.1. Telecommunications (CNAE 61); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;39.69;45.45;40.08; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;27.75;36.36;28.33; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;21.41;27.27;21.80; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;27.39;27.27;27.38; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;18.52;18.18;18.50; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;7.54;4.55;7.33; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;5.29;.;4.94; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;4.32;9.09;4.64; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;12.13;4.55;11.62; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;27.99;31.82;28.25; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;19.41;18.18;19.33; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;16.11;31.82;17.17; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;18.00;9.09;17.40; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;4.27;.;3.98; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;16.98;9.09;16.45; 26.2. Programming, consultancy and other IT-related activities (CNAE 62); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;45.22;44.74;45.19; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;35.54;28.72;35.16; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;28.45;26.92;28.37; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;30.30;29.55;30.26; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;17.45;20.18;17.61; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;6.54;6.70;6.55; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;1.66;1.69;1.66; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;4.45;4.19;4.44; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;11.80;15.97;12.03; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;28.03;22.63;27.73; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;21.27;10.87;20.69; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;19.42;20.13;19.46; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;13.77;14.39;13.81; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;5.52;6.77;5.59; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;11.31;9.31;11.20; 26.3. Other information and communication services (CNAE 58, 59, 60, 63); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;36.23;30.76;36.03; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;27.96;10.24;27.31; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;24.84;11.95;24.37; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;25.97;21.97;25.83; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;14.35;8.71;14.14; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;5.65;1.73;5.50; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;3.66;3.39;3.65; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;5.58;3.60;5.51; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;9.76;3.46;9.53; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;18.76;15.06;18.62; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;13.42;11.75;13.35; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;14.90;6.63;14.60; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;27.54;17.64;27.18; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;13.37;10.94;13.29; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;19.35;12.44;19.10; 27. Financial and insurance activities (CNAE 64, 65, 66); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;21.61;19.14;21.39; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;12.79;10.40;12.57; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;8.55;4.35;8.18; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;14.46;10.45;14.10; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;10.44;6.94;10.13; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;5.68;5.21;5.64; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;2.84;3.48;2.90; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;1.98;.;1.80; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;6.44;.;5.87; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;17.17;9.61;16.49; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;12.81;6.13;12.21; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;9.88;6.13;9.54; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;31.91;10.88;30.02; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;10.51;3.72;9.90; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;26.72;8.05;25.04; 28. Real estate activities (CNAE 68); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;..;..;16.61; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;..;..;10.94; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;..;..;11.27; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;..;..;8.26; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;..;..;9.93; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;..;..;3.85; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;..;..;6.90; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;..;..;2.20; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;..;..;3.57; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;..;..;10.52; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;..;..;8.85; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;..;..;7.28; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;..;..;40.66; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;..;..;6.59; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;..;..;35.44; 29. Professional, scientific and technical activities (CNAE 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;33.02;28.25;32.90; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;23.97;16.81;23.79; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;19.25;21.49;19.31; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;20.74;13.05;20.54; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;15.75;6.32;15.51; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;5.74;2.93;5.67; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;4.80;0.93;4.70; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;5.73;0.47;5.59; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;9.21;2.93;9.05; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;20.57;16.55;20.47; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;13.43;8.46;13.30; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;14.94;11.86;14.86; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;27.58;22.81;27.46; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;8.66;8.66;8.66; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;23.28;18.70;23.17; 29.1. R&D services (CNAE 72); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;65.55;69.23;65.67; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;44.97;38.46;44.75; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;52.11;61.54;52.42; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;34.50;15.38;33.88; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;22.79;15.38;22.55; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;5.63;7.69;5.69; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;4.01;.;3.88; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;6.48;.;6.27; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;13.46;7.69;13.27; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;32.46;38.46;32.66; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;17.38;15.38;17.31; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;24.18;30.77;24.40; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;2.95;.;2.86; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;1.87;.;1.81; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;1.64;.;1.58; 29.2. Other activities (CNAE 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;31.43;25.61;31.29; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;22.94;15.41;22.76; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;17.64;18.90;17.67; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;20.06;12.89;19.88; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;15.40;5.74;15.16; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;5.75;2.62;5.67; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;4.84;0.99;4.74; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;5.69;0.50;5.56; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;9.00;2.62;8.84; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;19.99;15.14;19.87; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;13.24;8.01;13.11; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;14.48;10.64;14.39; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;28.78;24.29;28.67; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;8.99;9.22;8.99; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;24.34;19.91;24.23; 30. Administrative and support services activities (CNAE 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;37.24;26.88;36.77; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;23.67;20.18;23.51; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;19.98;15.61;19.78; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;28.08;20.67;27.74; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;22.41;15.41;22.09; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;14.92;11.10;14.75; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;11.35;5.52;11.08; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;11.27;5.14;10.99; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;11.91;6.49;11.66; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;23.11;16.96;22.83; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;16.76;9.97;16.45; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;17.71;12.62;17.47; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;35.95;35.63;35.93; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;8.38;10.40;8.47; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;35.08;32.24;34.95; 31. Health and social services activities (CNAE 86, 87, 88); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;34.00;31.96;33.93; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;24.36;20.63;24.24; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;20.95;18.60;20.87; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;23.83;19.95;23.71; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;16.34;9.85;16.14; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;7.94;4.69;7.83; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;6.52;3.86;6.43; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;6.58;5.66;6.55; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;11.44;5.40;11.25; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;16.15;13.59;16.06; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;10.66;8.83;10.60; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;12.01;9.94;11.94; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;30.29;19.23;29.94; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;10.87;5.63;10.70; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;25.83;16.10;25.52; 32. Artistic, recreational and entertainment activities (CNAE 90, 91, 92, 93); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;..;..;42.17; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;..;..;31.03; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;..;..;25.15; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;..;..;26.98; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;..;..;20.12; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;..;..;10.43; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;..;..;8.96; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;..;..;9.19; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;..;..;12.31; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;..;..;13.92; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;..;..;10.14; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;..;..;8.79; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;..;..;27.43; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;..;..;8.70; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;..;..;24.92; 33. Other services (CNAE 85-854, 94, 95, 96); 1) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Cost factors: Total;..;..;39.16; 1.1) Cost factors: Lack of funds in the company;..;..;31.65; 1.2) Cost factors: Lack of financing from sources outside the company;..;..;29.25; 1.3) Cost factors: Cost too high;..;..;27.28; 2) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Knowledge factors: Total;..;..;25.30; 2.1) Knowledge factors: Lack of qualified personnel;..;..;7.97; 2.2) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on technology;..;..;12.52; 2.3) Knowledge factors: Lack of information on the markets;..;..;11.44; 2.4) Knowledge factors: Difficulties in finding partners to innovate;..;..;16.40; 3) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Market factors: Total;..;..;21.26; 3.1) Market factors: Market dominated by established companies;..;..;13.96; 3.2) Market factors: Uncertainty as regards the demand for innovative goods and services;..;..;18.28; 4) % of companies that grant major importance to the following factors: Reasons not to innovate: Total;..;..;28.29; 4.1) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, due to previous innovations;..;..;10.67; 4.2) Reasons not to innovate: Not necessary, as there is no demand for innovations;..;..;27.76; Notes: .Data protected by statistical secrecy Source: National Statistics Institute