Living Conditions Survey (LCS) 
At risk of poverty or social exclusion (Europe 2020 strategy)
At-risk-of-poverty rate or risk of social exclusion rate (Europe 2020 strategy), by educational level attained (persons aged 16 years old and over).
Units: Percentages

Total;25.2;
Primary education or lower;34.3;
First stage secondary education;30.5;
Second stage secondary education;22.0;
Higher education;12.0;
No data recorded;33.7;
Notes:
1) Primary education or lower: Includes illiterate persons
 First stage secondary education: Includes equivalent vocational training and insertion
 Second stage secondary education: Includes equivalent vocational training and insertion (including that requiring a second stage secondary education degree)
 Higher education: Includes equivalent vocational training and insertion

 The population at risk of poverty or social exclusion is that which is in one  of the following situations:
 At risk of poverty (60% of the median of the income per consumption unit).
 With severe material insufficiency (with insufficiency in at least 4 concepts from a list of 9).
 In households without work or with low work intensity (households in which the members of a working age did so for less than 20% of their total working potential during the reference year).
Source: National Statistics Institute