Innovation in Companies Survey
Technological innovation. Results by branch of activity (NACE-2009)
Activities for technological innovation 2015: Companies that have carried out R&D activities, by branch of activity, type of indicator and company size. 
Unidades: absolute values and percentages

	Fewer than 250 employees	250 or more employees	Total	
TOTAL COMPANIES	
    Total	6.595	967	7.563	
    -Continuously	4.821	826	5.647	
    -Occasionally	1.775	141	1.916	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	4,74	27,23	5,3	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	45,86	71,45	48,06	
1. AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK BREEDING, FORESTRY AND FISHING	
    Total	136	14	150	
    -Continuously	73	11	84	
    -Occasionally	63	3	66	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	1,74	22,52	1,91	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	38,51	93,36	40,76	
TOTAL INDUSTRY	
    Total	3.603	526	4.129	
    -Continuously	2.581	481	3.062	
    -Occasionally	1.022	45	1.067	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	12,17	60,72	13,55	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	62,01	84,4	64,18	
2. Extractive and petroleum industries (CNAE 05, 06, 07, 08, 09, 19)	
    Total	29	9	38	
    -Continuously	19	7	26	
    -Occasionally	9	2	11	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	5,87	52,94	7,44	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	46,52	90	52,55	
2.1. Mining and quarrying industries (CNAE 05, 06, 07, 08, 09)	
    Total	26	6	32	
    -Continuously	18	5	23	
    -Occasionally	7	1	8	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	5,3	46,15	6,36	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	44,56	100	49,75	
2.2. Petroleum industries (CNAE 19)	
    Total	3	3	6	
    -Continuously	1	2	3	
    -Occasionally	2	1	3	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	75	75	75	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	75	75	75	
3. Food, beverages and tobacco (CNAE 10, 11, 12)	
    Total	554	101	655	
    -Continuously	359	97	456	
    -Occasionally	194	4	198	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	9,85	55,22	11,28	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	58,61	79,82	61,12	
4. Textile, tailoring, leather and footwear (CNAE 13, 14, 15)	
    Total	155	8	163	
    -Continuously	114	6	120	
    -Occasionally	41	2	43	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	5,59	40	5,83	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	43,58	66,67	44,34	
4.1. Textile (CNAE 13)	
    Total	..	..	104	
    -Continuously	..	..	79	
    -Occasionally	..	..	25	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	..	..	11,91	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	..	..	56,68	
4.2. Tailoring (CNAE 14)	
    Total	..	..	29	
    -Continuously	..	..	22	
    -Occasionally	..	..	7	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	..	..	3,34	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	..	..	25,83	
4.3. Leather and footwear (CNAE 15)	
    Total	..	..	30	
    -Continuously	..	..	19	
    -Occasionally	..	..	10	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	..	..	2,82	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	..	..	41,57	
5. Wood, paper and graphic arts (CNAE 16, 17, 18)	
    Total	105	16	121	
    -Continuously	58	14	72	
    -Occasionally	47	2	49	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	3,81	47,06	4,33	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	30,15	72,73	32,68	
5.1. Wood and cork (CNAE 16)	
    Total	..	..	39	
    -Continuously	..	..	22	
    -Occasionally	..	..	17	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	..	..	3,91	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	..	..	34,89	
5.2. Cardboard and paper (CNAE 17)	
    Total	..	..	51	
    -Continuously	..	..	33	
    -Occasionally	..	..	18	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	..	..	8,08	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	..	..	41,64	
5.3. Graphic arts and reproduction (CNAE 18)	
    Total	..	..	31	
    -Continuously	..	..	17	
    -Occasionally	..	..	14	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	..	..	2,69	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	..	..	22,9	
6. Chemistry (CNAE 20)	
    Total	498	40	538	
    -Continuously	415	38	453	
    -Occasionally	83	2	85	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	43,6	88,61	45,29	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	82,87	100	83,93	
7. Pharmacy (CNAE 21)	
    Total	104	50	154	
    -Continuously	89	50	139	
    -Occasionally	15	.	15	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	60,95	84,75	67,06	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	86,09	94,34	88,6	
8. Rubber and plastics (CNAE 22)	
    Total	226	18	244	
    -Continuously	155	17	172	
    -Occasionally	72	1	73	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	15,09	58,06	15,96	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	57,04	72	57,92	
9. Various non-metallic ore products (CNAE 23)	
    Total	125	21	146	
    -Continuously	82	18	101	
    -Occasionally	43	3	46	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	7,81	47,28	8,9	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	59,54	87,58	62,47	
10. Metallurgy (CNAE 24)	
    Total	66	28	94	
    -Continuously	48	24	72	
    -Occasionally	18	4	22	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	14,51	68,29	18,98	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	67,58	84,85	71,96	
11. Metallic products (CNAE 25)	
    Total	391	24	415	
    -Continuously	252	20	272	
    -Occasionally	139	4	143	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	8,11	60	8,53	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	50,32	88,89	51,62	
12. Computer, electronic, and optical products (CNAE 26)	
    Total	221	14	235	
    -Continuously	184	14	198	
    -Occasionally	37	.	37	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	49,26	82,35	50,47	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	89,04	87,5	88,95	
13. Electrical material and equipment (CNAE 27)	
    Total	192	26	217	
    -Continuously	146	26	172	
    -Occasionally	46	.	46	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	31,56	83,3	34,06	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	87,72	96,12	88,63	
14. Other machinery and equipment (CNAE 28)	
    Total	477	31	508	
    -Continuously	335	30	366	
    -Occasionally	141	1	143	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	25,25	73,44	26,31	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	76,71	83,55	77,09	
15. Motor vehicles (CNAE 29)	
    Total	118	53	171	
    -Continuously	87	49	136	
    -Occasionally	31	4	35	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	20,82	56,69	25,86	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	61,14	77,3	65,35	
16. Other transport material (CNAE 30)	
    Total	..	..	84	
    -Continuously	..	..	65	
    -Occasionally	..	..	20	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	..	..	34,98	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	..	..	80,58	
16.1. Naval construction (CNAE 301)	
    Total	..	..	16	
    -Continuously	..	..	9	
    -Occasionally	..	..	6	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	..	..	17,2	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	..	..	71,97	
16.2. Manufacture of aircraft and spacecraft (CNAE 303)	
    Total	21	12	33	
    -Continuously	16	10	26	
    -Occasionally	5	2	7	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	31,08	100	41,77	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	83,78	100	89,15	
16.3. Other transport equipment (CNAE 30-301-303)	
    Total	29	6	36	
    -Continuously	23	6	29	
    -Occasionally	6	.	6	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	46,36	85,47	50,31	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	74,31	100	77,75	
17. Furniture (CNAE 31)	
    Total	67	6	73	
    -Continuously	45	6	51	
    -Occasionally	22	.	22	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	5,44	75	5,89	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	55,64	100	57,75	
18. Other manufacturing activities (CNAE 32)	
    Total	85	8	93	
    -Continuously	66	6	72	
    -Occasionally	19	2	21	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	12,77	72,73	13,74	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	62,24	88,89	63,88	
19. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment (CNAE 33)	
    Total	..	..	58	
    -Continuously	..	..	29	
    -Occasionally	..	..	29	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	..	..	4,78	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	..	..	58,17	
20. Energy and water (CNAE 35, 36)	
    Total	31	36	67	
    -Continuously	21	32	53	
    -Occasionally	10	4	14	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	5,19	66,26	10,22	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	39,41	90	56,34	
21. Sanitation, waste management and decontamination (CNAE 37, 38, 39)	
    Total	40	13	53	
    -Continuously	28	8	36	
    -Occasionally	12	5	17	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	4,79	27,84	6,04	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	39,65	68,69	44,33	
22. Construction (CNAE 41, 42, 43)	
    Total	166	55	221	
    -Continuously	91	47	139	
    -Occasionally	75	7	82	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	1,22	44,1	1,61	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	25,21	81,75	30,41	
TOTAL SERVICES	
    Total	2.691	373	3.063	
    -Continuously	2.076	287	2.363	
    -Occasionally	615	85	701	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	3,05	14,91	3,38	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	35,59	57,44	37,32	
23. Trade (CNAE 45, 46, 47)	
    Total	401	53	454	
    -Continuously	265	39	304	
    -Occasionally	136	13	149	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	1,4	10,28	1,56	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	18,08	47,21	19,48	
24. Transport and storage (CNAE 49, 50, 51, 52, 53)	
    Total	51	28	80	
    -Continuously	32	16	48	
    -Occasionally	19	12	32	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	0,62	14,32	0,94	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	9,04	50,84	12,79	
25. Accommodation (CNAE 55, 56)	
    Total	9	9	18	
    -Continuously	5	7	13	
    -Occasionally	3	2	5	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	0,07	4,43	0,14	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	2,4	46,38	4,66	
26. Information and communications (CNAE 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63)	
    Total	836	79	914	
    -Continuously	696	64	760	
    -Occasionally	140	14	154	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	20,52	37,66	21,36	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	69,43	79,19	70,17	
26.1. Telecommunications (CNAE 61)	
    Total	53	11	64	
    -Continuously	45	11	56	
    -Occasionally	8	.	8	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	15,05	44	16,96	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	72,32	78,57	73,32	
26.2. Programming, consultancy and other IT-related activities (CNAE 62)	
    Total	671	56	726	
    -Continuously	554	43	597	
    -Occasionally	117	12	129	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	31,59	44,11	32,29	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	74,85	81,46	75,32	
26.3. Other information and communication services (CNAE 58, 59, 60, 63)	
    Total	112	12	124	
    -Continuously	97	10	107	
    -Occasionally	15	2	17	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	7,02	20,81	7,5	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	47,8	70,59	49,34	
27. Financial and insurance activities (CNAE 64, 65, 66)	
    Total	47	38	86	
    -Continuously	36	30	66	
    -Occasionally	11	8	19	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	3,98	30,34	6,49	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	21,69	45,12	28,22	
28. Real estate activities (CNAE 68)	
    Total	5	4	9	
    -Continuously	4	4	8	
    -Occasionally	1	.	1	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	0,48	30	0,83	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	8,73	48,39	13,35	
29. Professional, scientific and technical activities (CNAE 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75)	
    Total	1.086	65	1.150	
    -Continuously	873	57	930	
    -Occasionally	212	8	220	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	13,51	28,63	13,93	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	67,68	76,28	68,12	
29.1. R&D services (CNAE 72)	
    Total	390	13	403	
    -Continuously	373	13	386	
    -Occasionally	17	.	17	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	100	100	100	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	100	100	100	
29.2. Other activities (CNAE 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75)	
    Total	696	52	747	
    -Continuously	501	44	544	
    -Occasionally	195	8	203	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	9,1	24,28	9,51	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	57,3	71,99	58,12	
30. Administrative and support services activities (CNAE 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82)	
    Total	47	34	82	
    -Continuously	33	24	57	
    -Occasionally	15	10	25	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	0,46	6,56	0,75	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	15,19	48,63	21,39	
31. Health and social services activities (CNAE 86, 87, 88)	
    Total	133	52	185	
    -Continuously	85	39	123	
    -Occasionally	48	14	62	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	1,2	13,05	1,62	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	16,29	56,55	20,38	
32. Artistic, recreational and entertainment activities (CNAE 90, 91, 92, 93)	
    Total	17	4	21	
    -Continuously	11	2	13	
    -Occasionally	6	2	9	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	0,8	8,69	0,98	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	18,52	40,05	20,76	
33. Other services (CNAE 85-854, 94, 95, 96)	
    Total	59	6	66	
    -Continuously	36	5	42	
    -Occasionally	23	1	24	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total	7,77	16,63	8,2	
    % of companies that carry out R&D out of the total number of companies with innovative activities	52,63	54,64	52,82	
Notas:

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Fuente: National Statistics Institute