Type of research	years	Total
Total (thousands of euros)	2020	15,768,133
Total (thousands of euros)	2019	15,572,052
Total (thousands of euros)	2018	14,945,692
Total (thousands of euros)	2017	14,063,444
Total (thousands of euros)	2016	12,386,387
Total (thousands of euros)	2015	12,054,700
Total (thousands of euros)	2014	11,844,113
Total (thousands of euros)	2013	11,962,637
Total (thousands of euros)	2012	12,005,493
Total (thousands of euros)	2011	12,432,696
Total (thousands of euros)	2010	12,724,215
Total (thousands of euros)	2009	12,600,518
Total (thousands of euros)	2008	12,007,813
Total (thousands of euros)	2007	10,846,132
Total (thousands of euros)	2006	9,605,147
Total (thousands of euros)	2005	8,403,736
Total (thousands of euros)	2004	7,392,606
Total (thousands of euros)	2003	6,699,356
Total (thousands of euros)	2002	5,951,021
Total (thousands of euros)	2001(*)	5,103,540
Total (thousands of euros)	2001	4,928,800
Total (thousands of euros)	2000	4,664,629
Total (thousands of euros)	1999	4,000,575
Total (thousands of euros)	1998	3,775,955
Total (thousands of euros)	1997	3,248,843
Total (thousands of euros)	1996	3,190,094
Total (thousands of euros)	1995	2,915,930
Total (thousands of euros)	1994	2,746,463
Total (thousands of euros)	1993	2,727,375
Total (thousands of euros)	1992	2,598,957
Total (thousands of euros)	1991	2,354,850
Total (thousands of euros)	1990	2,064,831
Total (thousands of euros)	1989	1,602,875
Total (thousands of euros)	1988	1,357,740
Total (thousands of euros)	1987	1,079,508
Total (thousands of euros)	1986	935,620
Total (thousands of euros)	1985	759,980
Total (thousands of euros)	1984	633,371
Total (thousands of euros)	1983	542,636
Total (thousands of euros)	1982	483,677
Total (thousands of euros)	1981	392,491
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2020	3,739,981
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2019	3,638,276
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2018	3,146,497
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2017	2,990,817
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2016	2,695,430
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2015	2,628,723
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2014	2,677,916
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2013	2,736,626
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2012	2,767,008
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2011	2,843,504
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2010	2,834,310
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2009	2,814,511
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2008	2,508,078
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2007	2,186,658
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2006	1,838,630
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2005	1,794,766
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2004	1,675,264
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2003	1,605,253
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2002	1,103,804
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2001(*)	1,003,093
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2001	997,413
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	2000	954,667
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	1999	880,269
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	1998	..
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	1997	740,946
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	1996	..
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	1995	738,337
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	1994	..
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	1993	586,173
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	1992	520,963
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	1991	432,542
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	1990	370,957
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	1989	301,065
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	1988	243,795
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	1987	196,002
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	1986	192,246
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	1985	162,099
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	1984	144,315
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	1983	121,813
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	1982	103,813
Basic research: Total (thousands of euros)	1981	83,463
Basic research: %	2020	23.7
Basic research: %	2019	23.4
Basic research: %	2018	21.1
Basic research: %	2017	21.3
Basic research: %	2016	21.8
Basic research: %	2015	21.8
Basic research: %	2014	22.6
Basic research: %	2013	22.9
Basic research: %	2012	23.0
Basic research: %	2011	22.9
Basic research: %	2010	22.3
Basic research: %	2009	22.3
Basic research: %	2008	20.9
Basic research: %	2007	20.2
Basic research: %	2006	19.1
Basic research: %	2005	21.4
Basic research: %	2004	22.7
Basic research: %	2003	24.0
Basic research: %	2002	18.5
Basic research: %	2001(*)	19.7
Basic research: %	2001	20.2
Basic research: %	2000	20.5
Basic research: %	1999	22.0
Basic research: %	1998	..
Basic research: %	1997	22.8
Basic research: %	1996	..
Basic research: %	1995	25.3
Basic research: %	1994	..
Basic research: %	1993	21.5
Basic research: %	1992	20.0
Basic research: %	1991	18.4
Basic research: %	1990	18.0
Basic research: %	1989	18.8
Basic research: %	1988	18.0
Basic research: %	1987	18.2
Basic research: %	1986	20.6
Basic research: %	1985	21.3
Basic research: %	1984	22.8
Basic research: %	1983	22.4
Basic research: %	1982	21.5
Basic research: %	1981	21.3
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2020	7,197,545
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2019	6,747,696
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2018	6,141,639
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2017	5,789,033
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2016	5,088,994
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2015	4,947,329
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2014	4,827,283
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2013	4,942,100
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2012	4,961,474
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2011	5,178,705
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2010	5,409,877
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2009	5,228,623
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2008	5,196,233
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2007	4,727,182
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2006	4,152,421
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2005	3,470,510
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2004	2,900,030
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2003	2,703,218
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2002	2,348,319
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2001(*)	1,978,128
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2001	1,910,373
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	2000	1,709,564
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	1999	1,475,667
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	1998	..
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	1997	1,260,881
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	1996	..
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	1995	1,078,919
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	1994	..
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	1993	992,620
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	1992	962,371
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	1991	905,821
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	1990	824,547
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	1989	651,281
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	1988	562,607
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	1987	458,224
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	1986	385,940
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	1985	290,319
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	1984	260,106
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	1983	238,986
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	1982	201,796
Applied research: Total (thousands of euros)	1981	154,160
Applied research: %	2020	45.6
Applied research: %	2019	43.3
Applied research: %	2018	41.1
Applied research: %	2017	41.2
Applied research: %	2016	41.1
Applied research: %	2015	41.0
Applied research: %	2014	40.8
Applied research: %	2013	41.3
Applied research: %	2012	41.3
Applied research: %	2011	41.7
Applied research: %	2010	42.5
Applied research: %	2009	41.5
Applied research: %	2008	43.3
Applied research: %	2007	43.6
Applied research: %	2006	43.2
Applied research: %	2005	41.3
Applied research: %	2004	39.2
Applied research: %	2003	40.4
Applied research: %	2002	39.5
Applied research: %	2001(*)	38.8
Applied research: %	2001	38.8
Applied research: %	2000	36.6
Applied research: %	1999	36.9
Applied research: %	1998	..
Applied research: %	1997	38.8
Applied research: %	1996	..
Applied research: %	1995	37.0
Applied research: %	1994	..
Applied research: %	1993	36.4
Applied research: %	1992	37.0
Applied research: %	1991	38.5
Applied research: %	1990	39.9
Applied research: %	1989	40.6
Applied research: %	1988	41.4
Applied research: %	1987	42.4
Applied research: %	1986	41.2
Applied research: %	1985	38.2
Applied research: %	1984	41.1
Applied research: %	1983	44.1
Applied research: %	1982	41.7
Applied research: %	1981	39.3
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2020	4,830,608
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2019	5,186,080
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2018	5,657,557
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2017	5,283,594
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2016	4,601,964
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2015	4,478,649
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2014	4,338,914
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2013	4,283,911
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2012	4,277,011
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2011	4,410,486
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2010	4,480,028
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2009	4,557,384
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2008	4,303,502
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2007	3,932,292
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2006	3,614,096
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2005	3,138,461
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2004	2,817,312
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2003	2,390,886
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2002	2,498,895
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2001(*)	2,122,319
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2001	2,021,014
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	2000	2,000,397
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	1999	1,644,640
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	1998	..
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	1997	1,247,016
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	1996	..
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	1995	1,098,674
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	1994	..
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	1993	1,148,582
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	1992	1,115,623
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	1991	1,016,486
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	1990	869,328
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	1989	650,529
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	1988	551,338
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	1987	425,282
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	1986	357,434
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	1985	307,562
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	1984	228,950
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	1983	181,836
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	1982	178,068
Technological development: Total (thousands of euros)	1981	154,869
Technological development: %	2020	30.6
Technological development: %	2019	33.3
Technological development: %	2018	37.9
Technological development: %	2017	37.6
Technological development: %	2016	37.2
Technological development: %	2015	37.2
Technological development: %	2014	36.6
Technological development: %	2013	35.8
Technological development: %	2012	35.6
Technological development: %	2011	35.5
Technological development: %	2010	35.2
Technological development: %	2009	36.2
Technological development: %	2008	35.8
Technological development: %	2007	36.3
Technological development: %	2006	37.6
Technological development: %	2005	37.3
Technological development: %	2004	38.1
Technological development: %	2003	35.7
Technological development: %	2002	42.0
Technological development: %	2001(*)	41.6
Technological development: %	2001	41.0
Technological development: %	2000	42.9
Technological development: %	1999	41.1
Technological development: %	1998	..
Technological development: %	1997	38.4
Technological development: %	1996	..
Technological development: %	1995	37.7
Technological development: %	1994	..
Technological development: %	1993	42.1
Technological development: %	1992	43.0
Technological development: %	1991	43.1
Technological development: %	1990	42.1
Technological development: %	1989	40.6
Technological development: %	1988	40.6
Technological development: %	1987	39.4
Technological development: %	1986	38.2
Technological development: %	1985	40.5
Technological development: %	1984	36.1
Technological development: %	1983	33.5
Technological development: %	1982	36.8
Technological development: %	1981	39.4