Type of indicator	years	Total
Total personnel: Number of persons	2020	378,296
Total personnel: Number of persons	2019	377,862
Total personnel: Number of persons	2018	369,291
Total personnel: Number of persons	2017	354,333
Total personnel: Number of persons	2016	341,809
Total personnel: Number of persons	2015	338,179
Total personnel: Number of persons	2014	332,871
Total personnel: Number of persons	2013(**)	333,134
Total personnel: Number of persons	2013	333,134
Total personnel: Number of persons	2012	342,901
Total personnel: Number of persons	2011	353,911
Total personnel: Number of persons	2010	360,229
Total personnel: Number of persons	2009	358,803
Total personnel: Number of persons	2008	352,611
Total personnel: Number of persons	2007	331,192
Total personnel: Number of persons	2006	309,893
Total personnel: Number of persons	2005	282,804
Total personnel: Number of persons	2004	267,943
Total personnel: Number of persons	2003	249,969
Total personnel: Number of persons	2002	232,019
Total personnel: Number of persons	2001(*)	218,414
Total personnel: Number of persons	2001	209,011
Total personnel: Number of persons	2000	..
Total personnel: Number of persons	1999	178,189
Total personnel: Number of persons	1998	..
Total personnel: Number of persons	1997	155,117
Total personnel: Number of persons	1996	..
Total personnel: Number of persons	1995	147,046
Total personnel: Number of persons	1994	..
Total personnel: Number of persons	1993	121,098
Total personnel: Number of persons	1992	118,749
Total personnel: Number of persons	1991	108,594
Total personnel: Number of persons	1990	101,546
Total personnel: Number of persons	1989	92,390
Total personnel: Number of persons	1988	87,066
Total personnel: Number of persons	1987	77,022
Total personnel: Number of persons	1986	70,122
Total personnel: Number of persons	1985	63,109
Total personnel: Number of persons	1984	61,074
Total personnel: Number of persons	1983	57,321
Total personnel: Number of persons	1982	56,472
Total personnel: Number of persons	1981	55,297
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2020	231,769.1
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2019	231,413.3
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2018	225,696.4
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2017	215,744.5
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2016	205,872.9
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2015	200,865.8
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2014	200,232.6
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2013(**)	203,302.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2013	203,302.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2012	208,831.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2011	215,079.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2010	222,022.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2009	220,777.3
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2008	215,676.4
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2007	201,108.2
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2006	188,977.6
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2005	174,772.9
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2004	161,933.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2003	151,487.4
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2002	134,258.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2001(*)	130,353.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2001	125,750.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	2000	120,618.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	1999	102,238.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	1998	97,098.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	1997	87,150.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	1996	87,264.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	1995	79,987.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	1994	80,399.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	1993	75,734.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	1992	73,320.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	1991	72,406.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	1990	69,684.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	1989	63,155.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	1988	54,807.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	1987	48,486.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	1986	45,261.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	1985	40,654.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	1984	39,287.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	1983	36,171.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	1982	35,531.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE	1981	36,221.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2020	1.03
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2019	1.03
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2018	1.05
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2017	1.05
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2016	1.02
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2015	1.00
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2014	0.98
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2013(**)	0.97
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2013	0.97
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2012	0.97
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2011	0.97
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2010	1.01
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2009	1.02
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2008	1.07
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2007	1.06
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2006	1.08
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2005	1.08
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2004	1.07
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2003	1.13
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2002	1.03
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2001(*)	..
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2001	1.04
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2000	1.18
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1999	1.05
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1998	1.11
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1997	1.00
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1996	1.09
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1995	0.99
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1994	1.06
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1993	1.03
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1992	1.01
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1991	1.04
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1990	1.10
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1989	1.15
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1988	1.13
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1987	1.07
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1986	1.11
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1985	1.03
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1984	1.09
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1983	1.02
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1982	0.98
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1981	1.02
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2020	12.1
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2019	11.7
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2018	11.7
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2017	11.5
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2016	11.2
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2015	11.2
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2014	11.5
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2013(**)	11.9
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2013	12.1
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2012	12.1
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2011	11.9
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2010	12.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2009	11.7
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2008	10.6
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2007	9.9
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2006	9.6
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2005	9.2
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2004	9.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2003	8.8
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2002	7.7
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2001(*)	7.2
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2001	6.9
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2000	6.8
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1999	5.9
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1998	5.7
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1997	5.2
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1996	5.3
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1995	4.9
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1994	5.0
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1993	4.8
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1992	4.7
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1991	4.6
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1990	4.5
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1989	4.1
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1988	3.6
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1987	3.3
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1986	3.2
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1985	2.9
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1984	2.8
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1983	2.6
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1982	2.6
Total personnel: Persons in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1981	2.7
Researchers: Number of persons	2020	244,187
Researchers: Number of persons	2019	241,372
Researchers: Number of persons	2018	234,798
Researchers: Number of persons	2017	225,995
Researchers: Number of persons	2016	218,680
Researchers: Number of persons	2015	214,227
Researchers: Number of persons	2014	210,104
Researchers: Number of persons	2013(**)	208,767
Researchers: Number of persons	2013	208,767
Researchers: Number of persons	2012	215,544
Researchers: Number of persons	2011	220,254
Researchers: Number of persons	2010	224,000
Researchers: Number of persons	2009	221,314
Researchers: Number of persons	2008	217,716
Researchers: Number of persons	2007	206,190
Researchers: Number of persons	2006	193,024
Researchers: Number of persons	2005	181,023
Researchers: Number of persons	2004	169,970
Researchers: Number of persons	2003	158,566
Researchers: Number of persons	2002	150,098
Researchers: Number of persons	2001(*)	143,332
Researchers: Number of persons	2001	140,407
Researchers: Number of persons	2000	..
Researchers: Number of persons	1999	116,595
Researchers: Number of persons	1998	..
Researchers: Number of persons	1997	103,905
Researchers: Number of persons	1996	..
Researchers: Number of persons	1995	100,070
Researchers: Number of persons	1994	..
Researchers: Number of persons	1993	80,113
Researchers: Number of persons	1992	77,430
Researchers: Number of persons	1991	73,551
Researchers: Number of persons	1990	66,582
Researchers: Number of persons	1989	59,592
Researchers: Number of persons	1988	56,261
Researchers: Number of persons	1987	49,007
Researchers: Number of persons	1986	45,255
Researchers: Number of persons	1985	40,848
Researchers: Number of persons	1984	39,607
Researchers: Number of persons	1983	38,175
Researchers: Number of persons	1982	37,122
Researchers: Number of persons	1981	36,564
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2020	145,371.5
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2019	143,973.9
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2018	140,120.1
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2017	133,213.2
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2016	126,633.4
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2015	122,437.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2014	122,235.4
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2013(**)	123,224.7
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2013	123,224.7
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2012	126,778.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2011	130,235.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2010	134,653.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2009	133,803.4
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2008	130,986.3
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2007	122,624.1
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2006	115,798.4
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2005	109,720.3
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2004	100,994.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2003	92,522.7
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2002	83,318.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2001(*)	81,669.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2001	80,081.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	2000	76,670.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	1999	61,568.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	1998	60,269.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	1997	53,883.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	1996	51,633.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	1995	47,342.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	1994	47,867.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	1993	43,367.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	1992	41,681.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	1991	40,642.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	1990	37,676.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	1989	32,914.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	1988	31,170.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	1987	26,463.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	1986	24,525.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	1985	21,455.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	1984	20,506.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	1983	19,453.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	1982	18,782.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE	1981	19,268.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2020	1.04
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2019	1.03
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2018	1.05
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2017	1.05
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2016	1.03
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2015	1.00
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2014	0.99
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2013(**)	0.97
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2013	0.97
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2012	0.97
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2011	0.97
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2010	1.01
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2009	1.02
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2008	1.07
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2007	1.06
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2006	1.06
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2005	1.09
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2004	1.09
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2003	1.11
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2002	1.02
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2001(*)	..
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2001	1.04
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	2000	1.25
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1999	1.02
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1998	1.12
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1997	1.04
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1996	1.09
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1995	0.99
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1994	1.10
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1993	1.04
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1992	1.03
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1991	1.08
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1990	1.14
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1989	1.06
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1988	1.18
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1987	1.08
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1986	1.14
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1985	1.05
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1984	1.05
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1983	1.04
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1982	0.97
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (yearly growth rate)	1981	1.05
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2020	7.6
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2019	7.3
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2018	7.2
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2017	7.1
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2016	6.9
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2015	6.9
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2014	7.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2013(**)	7.2
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2013	7.4
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2012	7.3
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2011	7.2
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2010	7.3
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2009	7.1
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2008	6.5
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2007	6.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2006	5.9
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2005	5.8
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2004	5.6
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2003	5.3
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2002	4.8
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2001(*)	4.5
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2001	4.4
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	2000	4.3
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1999	3.6
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1998	3.5
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1997	3.2
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1996	3.1
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1995	2.9
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1994	3.0
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1993	2.7
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1992	2.7
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1991	2.6
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1990	2.4
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1989	2.2
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1988	2.1
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1987	1.8
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1986	1.7
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1985	1.5
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1984	1.5
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1983	1.4
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1982	1.4
Researchers: Researchers in FTE (parts per thousand with respects to the active population)	1981	1.4