Indicator type	Activity branch	Reference period	Total
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Manufacture	2021	170
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Manufacture	2020	169
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Manufacture	2019	174
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Manufacture	2018	173
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Manufacture	2017	149
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Manufacture	2016	161
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Manufacture	2015	160
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Manufacture	2014	155
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Manufacture	2013	168
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Manufacture	2012	177
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Manufacture	2011	183
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Manufacture	2010	204
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Manufacture	2009	196
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Manufacture	2008	217
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Services	2021	2,017
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Services	2020	1,756
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Services	2019	1,603
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Services	2018	1,548
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Services	2017	1,475
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Services	2016	1,542
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Services	2015	1,438
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Services	2014	1,479
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Services	2013	1,539
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Services	2012	1,651
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Services	2011	1,531
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Services	2010	1,414
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Services	2009	1,513
Number of companies carrying out R&D	Services	2008	1,712
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2021	2,188
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2020	1,925
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2019	1,778
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2018	1,721
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2017	1,624
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2016	1,702
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2015	1,597
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2014	1,634
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2013	1,707
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2012	1,828
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2011	1,714
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2010	1,618
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2009	1,709
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2008	1,929
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2021	11,828
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2020	11,188
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2019	11,096
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2018	10,843
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2017	10,179
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2016	10,325
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2015	10,041
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2014	10,275
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2013	10,627
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2012	11,213
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2011	11,178
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2010	11,481
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2009	13,603
Number of companies carrying out R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2008	15,049
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Manufacture	2021	107,853
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Manufacture	2020	115,782
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Manufacture	2019	127,177
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Manufacture	2018	119,399
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Manufacture	2017	109,784
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Manufacture	2016	101,781
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Manufacture	2015	102,975
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Manufacture	2014	111,029
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Manufacture	2013	108,600
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Manufacture	2012	112,208
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Manufacture	2011	119,957
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Manufacture	2010	134,604
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Manufacture	2009	143,148
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Manufacture	2008	177,166
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Services	2021	1,567,965
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Services	2020	1,242,996
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Services	2019	1,089,221
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Services	2018	1,063,839
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Services	2017	877,632
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Services	2016	900,208
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Services	2015	852,492
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Services	2014	901,248
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Services	2013	886,508
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Services	2012	883,626
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Services	2011	915,546
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Services	2010	907,779
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Services	2009	955,526
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	Services	2008	1,056,702
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2021	1,675,818
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2020	1,358,778
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2019	1,216,398
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2018	1,183,239
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2017	987,416
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2016	1,001,990
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2015	955,468
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2014	1,012,277
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2013	995,108
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2012	995,833
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2011	1,035,503
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2010	1,042,382
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2009	1,098,674
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2008	1,233,868
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2021	9,696,149
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2020	8,767,460
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2019	8,740,596
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2018	8,445,362
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2017	7,729,249
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2016	7,125,973
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2015	6,920,014
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2014	6,784,311
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2013	6,906,396
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2012	7,094,281
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2011	7,396,369
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2010	7,506,443
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2009	7,567,596
Internal R&D expenses (thousands of euros)	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2008	8,073,521
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2021	1,767.7
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2020	1,804.0
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2019	2,033.8
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2018	2,060.8
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2017	1,952.6
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2016	1,828.5
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2015	1,927.6
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2014	1,948.0
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2013	1,859.0
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2012	1,951.9
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2011	1,961.5
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2010	2,188.1
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2009	2,319.4
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2008	2,688.6
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2021	25,116.8
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2020	20,285.3
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2019	17,870.6
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2018	18,154.9
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2017	15,255.9
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2016	14,977.4
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2015	14,358.9
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2014	15,035.3
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2013	15,069.7
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2012	15,215.7
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2011	14,528.0
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2010	14,796.4
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2009	14,495.3
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2008	14,287.7
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2021	26,884.5
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2020	22,089.3
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2019	19,904.4
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2018	20,215.7
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2017	17,208.5
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2016	16,805.9
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2015	16,286.5
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2014	16,983.3
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2013	16,928.7
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2012	17,167.6
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2011	16,489.5
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2010	16,984.5
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2009	16,814.7
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2008	16,976.3
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2021	116,639.0
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2020	104,727.8
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2019	106,435.3
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2018	104,474.1
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2017	95,667.3
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2016	90,129.2
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2015	87,431.5
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2014	87,642.0
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2013	88,635.1
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2012	89,364.3
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2011	89,841.1
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2010	92,221.3
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2009	93,698.8
Staff (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2008	95,207.4
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2021	293.4
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2020	297.3
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2019	345.2
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2018	332.3
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2017	346.0
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2016	305.5
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2015	312.9
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2014	315.3
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2013	302.5
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2012	300.9
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2011	303.5
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2010	336.8
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2009	390.0
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2008	471.9
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2021	5,123.4
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2020	4,463.0
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2019	3,953.6
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2018	4,272.6
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2017	3,539.1
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2016	3,437.1
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2015	3,423.1
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2014	3,614.6
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2013	3,708.9
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2012	3,756.5
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2011	3,517.7
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2010	3,552.0
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2009	3,498.8
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2008	3,322.8
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2021	5,416.8
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2020	4,760.4
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2019	4,298.9
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2018	4,604.9
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2017	3,885.1
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2016	3,742.6
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2015	3,735.9
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2014	3,929.9
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2013	4,011.4
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2012	4,057.4
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2011	3,821.2
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2010	3,888.7
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2009	3,888.8
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2008	3,794.7
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2021	36,247.6
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2020	33,188.2
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2019	33,922.7
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2018	32,982.8
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2017	29,916.3
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2016	27,889.4
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2015	27,436.7
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2014	26,992.8
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2013	27,767.3
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2012	27,380.8
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2011	27,644.6
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2010	28,282.8
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2009	28,852.4
Number of women (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2008	28,652.1
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2021	1,174.6
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2020	1,215.8
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2019	1,374.8
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2018	1,344.1
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2017	1,053.9
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2016	979.3
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2015	1,130.2
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2014	1,144.5
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2013	1,051.1
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2012	1,000.1
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2011	1,033.3
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2010	1,154.2
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2009	1,257.6
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Manufacture	2008	1,611.6
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2021	11,698.9
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2020	10,222.1
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2019	8,624.7
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2018	9,546.7
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2017	7,655.7
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2016	7,304.3
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2015	6,753.9
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2014	7,174.5
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2013	6,908.6
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2012	7,116.7
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2011	7,278.6
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2010	6,934.6
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2009	7,018.9
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	Services	2008	6,594.1
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2021	12,873.5
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2020	11,437.9
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2019	9,999.5
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2018	10,890.8
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2017	8,709.6
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2016	8,283.6
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2015	7,884.1
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2014	8,319.0
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2013	7,959.7
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2012	8,116.7
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2011	8,311.9
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2010	8,088.8
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2009	8,276.4
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2008	8,205.7
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2021	60,395.8
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2020	55,299.1
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2019	54,888.2
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2018	54,359.8
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2017	49,571.0
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2016	47,222.3
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2015	45,151.0
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2014	44,688.6
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2013	44,713.8
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2012	44,920.3
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2011	44,914.9
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2010	45,377.3
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2009	46,152.6
Number of researchers (in FTEs) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2008	46,375.2
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2021	182.7
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2020	199.7
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2019	249.7
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2018	233.7
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2017	182.9
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2016	145.6
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2015	179.8
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2014	177.1
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2013	177.6
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2012	152.9
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2011	144.0
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2010	153.3
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2009	176.4
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Manufacture	2008	257.3
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2021	2,290.0
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2020	2,126.7
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2019	1,808.3
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2018	2,267.5
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2017	1,685.9
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2016	1,597.5
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2015	1,535.8
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2014	1,677.9
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2013	1,634.3
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2012	1,638.2
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2011	1,676.5
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2010	1,579.4
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2009	1,611.0
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	Services	2008	1,447.8
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2021	2,472.7
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2020	2,326.4
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2019	2,058.0
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2018	2,501.2
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2017	1,868.8
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2016	1,743.0
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2015	1,715.6
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2014	1,855.0
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2013	1,811.9
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2012	1,791.1
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2011	1,820.5
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2010	1,732.7
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2009	1,787.3
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL ICT SECTOR	2008	1,705.2
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2021	19,089.0
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2020	17,555.2
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2019	17,680.5
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2018	17,120.4
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2017	15,510.4
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2016	14,470.3
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2015	13,984.0
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2014	13,808.2
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2013	13,922.4
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2012	13,584.3
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2011	13,545.0
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2010	13,585.5
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2009	13,775.3
Number of female researchers (in FTE) in R&D	TOTAL BUSINESS SECTOR	2008	13,604.4