Leading Indicators Type of government Total Research personnel: in FTE (per thousand with respect to the employed population) Central Government: OPIS 8,456 Research personnel: in FTE (per thousand with respect to the employed population) Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 3,335 Research personnel: in FTE (per thousand with respect to the employed population) Regional and local Government 23,281 Research personnel: in FTE (per thousand with respect to the employed population) Other centres 4,598 Research personnel: in FTE (per thousand with respect to the employed population) Total Government 39,670 By qualification (HC): University PhD Central Government: OPIS 5,446 By qualification (HC): University PhD Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 1,373 By qualification (HC): University PhD Regional and local Government 7,486 By qualification (HC): University PhD Other centres 1,542 By qualification (HC): University PhD Total Government 15,847 By qualification (HC): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents Central Government: OPIS 2,964 By qualification (HC): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 1,703 By qualification (HC): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents Regional and local Government 12,577 By qualification (HC): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents Other centres 2,394 By qualification (HC): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents Total Government 19,638 By qualification (HC): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents Central Government: OPIS 46 By qualification (HC): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 242 By qualification (HC): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents Regional and local Government 2,899 By qualification (HC): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents Other centres 336 By qualification (HC): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents Total Government 3,523 By qualification (HC): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents Central Government: OPIS 0 By qualification (HC): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 14 By qualification (HC): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents Regional and local Government 292 By qualification (HC): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents Other centres 306 By qualification (HC): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents Total Government 612 By qualification (HC): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar Central Government: OPIS 0 By qualification (HC): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 3 By qualification (HC): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar Regional and local Government 24 By qualification (HC): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar Other centres 20 By qualification (HC): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar Total Government 47 By qualification (HC): Other studies Central Government: OPIS 0 By qualification (HC): Other studies Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 0 By qualification (HC): Other studies Regional and local Government 3 By qualification (HC): Other studies Other centres 0 By qualification (HC): Other studies Total Government 3 By qualification (HC). Women: Total Central Government: OPIS 3,570 By qualification (HC). Women: Total Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 1,636 By qualification (HC). Women: Total Regional and local Government 13,888 By qualification (HC). Women: Total Other centres 2,546 By qualification (HC). Women: Total Total Government 21,640 By qualification (HC). Women: University PhD Central Government: OPIS 2,225 By qualification (HC). Women: University PhD Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 670 By qualification (HC). Women: University PhD Regional and local Government 3,730 By qualification (HC). Women: University PhD Other centres 758 By qualification (HC). Women: University PhD Total Government 7,383 By qualification (HC). Women: Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents Central Government: OPIS 1,333 By qualification (HC). Women: Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 827 By qualification (HC). Women: Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents Regional and local Government 7,892 By qualification (HC). Women: Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents Other centres 1,443 By qualification (HC). Women: Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents Total Government 11,495 By qualification (HC). Women: Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents Central Government: OPIS 12 By qualification (HC). Women: Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 136 By qualification (HC). Women: Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents Regional and local Government 2,076 By qualification (HC). Women: Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents Other centres 162 By qualification (HC). Women: Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents Total Government 2,386 By qualification (HC). Women: Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents Central Government: OPIS 0 By qualification (HC). Women: Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 3 By qualification (HC). Women: Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents Regional and local Government 178 By qualification (HC). Women: Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents Other centres 169 By qualification (HC). Women: Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents Total Government 350 By qualification (HC). Women: Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar Central Government: OPIS 0 By qualification (HC). Women: Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 0 By qualification (HC). Women: Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar Regional and local Government 10 By qualification (HC). Women: Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar Other centres 14 By qualification (HC). Women: Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar Total Government 24 By qualification (HC). Women: Other studies Central Government: OPIS 0 By qualification (HC). Women: Other studies Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 0 By qualification (HC). Women: Other studies Regional and local Government 2 By qualification (HC). Women: Other studies Other centres 0 By qualification (HC). Women: Other studies Total Government 2 By qualification (FTE): Total Central Government: OPIS 8,454.3 By qualification (FTE): Total Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 2,135.2 By qualification (FTE): Total Regional and local Government 10,868.2 By qualification (FTE): Total Other centres 3,880.0 By qualification (FTE): Total Total Government 25,337.7 By qualification (FTE): University PhD Central Government: OPIS 5,444.3 By qualification (FTE): University PhD Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 975.3 By qualification (FTE): University PhD Regional and local Government 4,434.9 By qualification (FTE): University PhD Other centres 1,325.3 By qualification (FTE): University PhD Total Government 12,179.8 By qualification (FTE): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents Central Government: OPIS 2,964.0 By qualification (FTE): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 1,016.2 By qualification (FTE): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents Regional and local Government 5,149.8 By qualification (FTE): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents Other centres 2,071.8 By qualification (FTE): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents Total Government 11,201.8 By qualification (FTE): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents Central Government: OPIS 46.0 By qualification (FTE): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 130.2 By qualification (FTE): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents Regional and local Government 1,065.3 By qualification (FTE): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents Other centres 290.0 By qualification (FTE): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents Total Government 1,531.5 By qualification (FTE): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents Central Government: OPIS 0.0 By qualification (FTE): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 10.5 By qualification (FTE): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents Regional and local Government 208.9 By qualification (FTE): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents Other centres 175.1 By qualification (FTE): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents Total Government 394.5 By qualification (FTE): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar Central Government: OPIS 0.0 By qualification (FTE): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 3.0 By qualification (FTE): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar Regional and local Government 9.2 By qualification (FTE): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar Other centres 17.8 By qualification (FTE): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar Total Government 30.0 By qualification (FTE): Other studies Central Government: OPIS 0.0 By qualification (FTE): Other studies Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 0.0 By qualification (FTE): Other studies Regional and local Government 0.1 By qualification (FTE): Other studies Other centres 0.0 By qualification (FTE): Other studies Total Government 0.1 By age (HC): Total Central Government: OPIS 8,456 By age (HC): Total Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 3,335 By age (HC): Total Regional and local Government 23,281 By age (HC): Total Other centres 4,598 By age (HC): Total Total Government 39,670 By age (HC): Under 25 years old Central Government: OPIS 452 By age (HC): Under 25 years old Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 170 By age (HC): Under 25 years old Regional and local Government 618 By age (HC): Under 25 years old Other centres 211 By age (HC): Under 25 years old Total Government 1,451 By age (HC): From 25 to 34 years old Central Government: OPIS 1,832 By age (HC): From 25 to 34 years old Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 984 By age (HC): From 25 to 34 years old Regional and local Government 6,361 By age (HC): From 25 to 34 years old Other centres 1,506 By age (HC): From 25 to 34 years old Total Government 10,683 By age (HC): From 35 to 44 years old Central Government: OPIS 1,519 By age (HC): From 35 to 44 years old Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 1,025 By age (HC): From 35 to 44 years old Regional and local Government 6,124 By age (HC): From 35 to 44 years old Other centres 1,304 By age (HC): From 35 to 44 years old Total Government 9,972 By age (HC): From 45 to 54 years old Central Government: OPIS 2,049 By age (HC): From 45 to 54 years old Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 687 By age (HC): From 45 to 54 years old Regional and local Government 5,706 By age (HC): From 45 to 54 years old Other centres 1,024 By age (HC): From 45 to 54 years old Total Government 9,466 By age (HC): From 55 to 64 years old Central Government: OPIS 2,109 By age (HC): From 55 to 64 years old Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 381 By age (HC): From 55 to 64 years old Regional and local Government 3,840 By age (HC): From 55 to 64 years old Other centres 518 By age (HC): From 55 to 64 years old Total Government 6,848 By age (HC): 65 years or more Central Government: OPIS 495 By age (HC): 65 years or more Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 88 By age (HC): 65 years or more Regional and local Government 632 By age (HC): 65 years or more Other centres 35 By age (HC): 65 years or more Total Government 1,250 By age (HC). Women: Total Central Government: OPIS 3,570 By age (HC). Women: Total Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 1,636 By age (HC). Women: Total Regional and local Government 13,888 By age (HC). Women: Total Other centres 2,546 By age (HC). Women: Total Total Government 21,640 By age (HC). Women: Under 25 years old Central Government: OPIS 230 By age (HC). Women: Under 25 years old Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 101 By age (HC). Women: Under 25 years old Regional and local Government 406 By age (HC). Women: Under 25 years old Other centres 132 By age (HC). Women: Under 25 years old Total Government 869 By age (HC). Women: From 25 to 34 years old Central Government: OPIS 882 By age (HC). Women: From 25 to 34 years old Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 551 By age (HC). Women: From 25 to 34 years old Regional and local Government 3,963 By age (HC). Women: From 25 to 34 years old Other centres 872 By age (HC). Women: From 25 to 34 years old Total Government 6,268 By age (HC). Women: From 35 to 44 years old Central Government: OPIS 689 By age (HC). Women: From 35 to 44 years old Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 586 By age (HC). Women: From 35 to 44 years old Regional and local Government 3,821 By age (HC). Women: From 35 to 44 years old Other centres 704 By age (HC). Women: From 35 to 44 years old Total Government 5,800 By age (HC). Women: From 45 to 54 years old Central Government: OPIS 861 By age (HC). Women: From 45 to 54 years old Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 270 By age (HC). Women: From 45 to 54 years old Regional and local Government 3,427 By age (HC). Women: From 45 to 54 years old Other centres 537 By age (HC). Women: From 45 to 54 years old Total Government 5,095 By age (HC). Women: From 55 to 64 years old Central Government: OPIS 756 By age (HC). Women: From 55 to 64 years old Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 113 By age (HC). Women: From 55 to 64 years old Regional and local Government 2,045 By age (HC). Women: From 55 to 64 years old Other centres 295 By age (HC). Women: From 55 to 64 years old Total Government 3,209 By age (HC). Women: 65 years or more Central Government: OPIS 152 By age (HC). Women: 65 years or more Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 15 By age (HC). Women: 65 years or more Regional and local Government 226 By age (HC). Women: 65 years or more Other centres 6 By age (HC). Women: 65 years or more Total Government 399 By nationality (HC): Total Central Government: OPIS 8,456 By nationality (HC): Total Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 3,335 By nationality (HC): Total Regional and local Government 23,281 By nationality (HC): Total Other centres 4,598 By nationality (HC): Total Total Government 39,670 By nationality (HC): Spain Central Government: OPIS 7,495 By nationality (HC): Spain Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 3,016 By nationality (HC): Spain Regional and local Government 21,302 By nationality (HC): Spain Other centres 4,019 By nationality (HC): Spain Total Government 35,832 By nationality (HC): Rest of the EU* Central Government: OPIS 585 By nationality (HC): Rest of the EU* Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 185 By nationality (HC): Rest of the EU* Regional and local Government 941 By nationality (HC): Rest of the EU* Other centres 277 By nationality (HC): Rest of the EU* Total Government 1,988 By nationality (HC): Other European countries Central Government: OPIS 65 By nationality (HC): Other European countries Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 34 By nationality (HC): Other European countries Regional and local Government 135 By nationality (HC): Other European countries Other centres 56 By nationality (HC): Other European countries Total Government 290 By nationality (HC): North America Central Government: OPIS 52 By nationality (HC): North America Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 26 By nationality (HC): North America Regional and local Government 80 By nationality (HC): North America Other centres 16 By nationality (HC): North America Total Government 174 By nationality (HC): Central America Central Government: OPIS 17 By nationality (HC): Central America Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 5 By nationality (HC): Central America Regional and local Government 93 By nationality (HC): Central America Other centres 41 By nationality (HC): Central America Total Government 156 By nationality (HC): South America Central Government: OPIS 114 By nationality (HC): South America Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 39 By nationality (HC): South America Regional and local Government 385 By nationality (HC): South America Other centres 71 By nationality (HC): South America Total Government 609 By nationality (HC): Asia Central Government: OPIS 107 By nationality (HC): Asia Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 24 By nationality (HC): Asia Regional and local Government 267 By nationality (HC): Asia Other centres 99 By nationality (HC): Asia Total Government 497 By nationality (HC): Africa Central Government: OPIS 19 By nationality (HC): Africa Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 6 By nationality (HC): Africa Regional and local Government 69 By nationality (HC): Africa Other centres 17 By nationality (HC): Africa Total Government 111 By nationality (HC): Oceania Central Government: OPIS 2 By nationality (HC): Oceania Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 0 By nationality (HC): Oceania Regional and local Government 9 By nationality (HC): Oceania Other centres 2 By nationality (HC): Oceania Total Government 13 By nationality (HC). Women: Total Central Government: OPIS 3,570 By nationality (HC). Women: Total Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 1,636 By nationality (HC). Women: Total Regional and local Government 13,888 By nationality (HC). Women: Total Other centres 2,546 By nationality (HC). Women: Total Total Government 21,640 By nationality (HC). Women: Spain Central Government: OPIS 3,188 By nationality (HC). Women: Spain Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 1,498 By nationality (HC). Women: Spain Regional and local Government 13,005 By nationality (HC). Women: Spain Other centres 2,229 By nationality (HC). Women: Spain Total Government 19,920 By nationality (HC). Women: Rest of the EU* Central Government: OPIS 215 By nationality (HC). Women: Rest of the EU* Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 83 By nationality (HC). Women: Rest of the EU* Regional and local Government 403 By nationality (HC). Women: Rest of the EU* Other centres 153 By nationality (HC). Women: Rest of the EU* Total Government 854 By nationality (HC). Women: Other European countries Central Government: OPIS 34 By nationality (HC). Women: Other European countries Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 16 By nationality (HC). Women: Other European countries Regional and local Government 53 By nationality (HC). Women: Other European countries Other centres 36 By nationality (HC). Women: Other European countries Total Government 139 By nationality (HC). Women: North America Central Government: OPIS 23 By nationality (HC). Women: North America Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 9 By nationality (HC). Women: North America Regional and local Government 29 By nationality (HC). Women: North America Other centres 8 By nationality (HC). Women: North America Total Government 69 By nationality (HC). Women: Central America Central Government: OPIS 8 By nationality (HC). Women: Central America Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 4 By nationality (HC). Women: Central America Regional and local Government 35 By nationality (HC). Women: Central America Other centres 34 By nationality (HC). Women: Central America Total Government 81 By nationality (HC). Women: South America Central Government: OPIS 51 By nationality (HC). Women: South America Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 12 By nationality (HC). Women: South America Regional and local Government 208 By nationality (HC). Women: South America Other centres 35 By nationality (HC). Women: South America Total Government 306 By nationality (HC). Women: Asia Central Government: OPIS 41 By nationality (HC). Women: Asia Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 12 By nationality (HC). Women: Asia Regional and local Government 110 By nationality (HC). Women: Asia Other centres 44 By nationality (HC). Women: Asia Total Government 207 By nationality (HC). Women: Africa Central Government: OPIS 10 By nationality (HC). Women: Africa Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 2 By nationality (HC). Women: Africa Regional and local Government 43 By nationality (HC). Women: Africa Other centres 7 By nationality (HC). Women: Africa Total Government 62 By nationality (HC). Women: Oceania Central Government: OPIS 0 By nationality (HC). Women: Oceania Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 0 By nationality (HC). Women: Oceania Regional and local Government 2 By nationality (HC). Women: Oceania Other centres 0 By nationality (HC). Women: Oceania Total Government 2 By scientific discipline (HC): Total Central Government: OPIS 8,456 By scientific discipline (HC): Total Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 3,335 By scientific discipline (HC): Total Regional and local Government 23,281 By scientific discipline (HC): Total Other centres 4,598 By scientific discipline (HC): Total Total Government 39,670 By scientific discipline (HC): Exact and natural sciences Central Government: OPIS 2,612 By scientific discipline (HC): Exact and natural sciences Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 956 By scientific discipline (HC): Exact and natural sciences Regional and local Government 2,368 By scientific discipline (HC): Exact and natural sciences Other centres 947 By scientific discipline (HC): Exact and natural sciences Total Government 6,883 By scientific discipline (HC): Engineering and technology Central Government: OPIS 2,952 By scientific discipline (HC): Engineering and technology Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 496 By scientific discipline (HC): Engineering and technology Regional and local Government 1,294 By scientific discipline (HC): Engineering and technology Other centres 513 By scientific discipline (HC): Engineering and technology Total Government 5,255 By scientific discipline (HC): Medical Sciences Central Government: OPIS 1,555 By scientific discipline (HC): Medical Sciences Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 1,413 By scientific discipline (HC): Medical Sciences Regional and local Government 16,819 By scientific discipline (HC): Medical Sciences Other centres 2,927 By scientific discipline (HC): Medical Sciences Total Government 22,714 By scientific discipline (HC): Agricultural and veterinary sciences Central Government: OPIS 843 By scientific discipline (HC): Agricultural and veterinary sciences Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 4 By scientific discipline (HC): Agricultural and veterinary sciences Regional and local Government 1,583 By scientific discipline (HC): Agricultural and veterinary sciences Other centres 23 By scientific discipline (HC): Agricultural and veterinary sciences Total Government 2,453 By scientific discipline (HC): Social Sciences Central Government: OPIS 454 By scientific discipline (HC): Social Sciences Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 429 By scientific discipline (HC): Social Sciences Regional and local Government 833 By scientific discipline (HC): Social Sciences Other centres 98 By scientific discipline (HC): Social Sciences Total Government 1,814 By scientific discipline (HC): Humanities and the Arts Central Government: OPIS 40 By scientific discipline (HC): Humanities and the Arts Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 37 By scientific discipline (HC): Humanities and the Arts Regional and local Government 384 By scientific discipline (HC): Humanities and the Arts Other centres 90 By scientific discipline (HC): Humanities and the Arts Total Government 551 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Total Central Government: OPIS 3,570 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Total Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 1,636 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Total Regional and local Government 13,888 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Total Other centres 2,546 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Total Total Government 21,640 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Exact and natural sciences Central Government: OPIS 930 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Exact and natural sciences Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 314 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Exact and natural sciences Regional and local Government 1,221 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Exact and natural sciences Other centres 504 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Exact and natural sciences Total Government 2,969 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Engineering and technology Central Government: OPIS 1,179 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Engineering and technology Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 188 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Engineering and technology Regional and local Government 422 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Engineering and technology Other centres 188 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Engineering and technology Total Government 1,977 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Medical Sciences Central Government: OPIS 824 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Medical Sciences Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 917 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Medical Sciences Regional and local Government 10,750 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Medical Sciences Other centres 1,734 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Medical Sciences Total Government 14,225 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Agricultural and veterinary sciences Central Government: OPIS 408 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Agricultural and veterinary sciences Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 2 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Agricultural and veterinary sciences Regional and local Government 847 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Agricultural and veterinary sciences Other centres 15 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Agricultural and veterinary sciences Total Government 1,272 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Social Sciences Central Government: OPIS 204 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Social Sciences Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 199 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Social Sciences Regional and local Government 467 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Social Sciences Other centres 52 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Social Sciences Total Government 922 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Humanities and the Arts Central Government: OPIS 25 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Humanities and the Arts Central Government: Rest of the Central Government 16 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Humanities and the Arts Regional and local Government 181 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Humanities and the Arts Other centres 53 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Humanities and the Arts Total Government 275