Reference population	Demographic characteristics	Internet-connected devices	Total
Total persons	Total persons	Total	37,634,488
Total persons	Total persons	Use of any of the connected devices	54.8
Total persons	Total persons	Home energy management	22.9
Total persons	Total persons	Alarm system	23.8
Total persons	Total persons	Household appliances	27.5
Total persons	Total persons	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	31.0
Total persons	Total persons	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	45.2
Total persons	Sex: Male	Total	18,747,728
Total persons	Sex: Male	Use of any of the connected devices	54.4
Total persons	Sex: Male	Home energy management	25.4
Total persons	Sex: Male	Alarm system	24.5
Total persons	Sex: Male	Household appliances	27.5
Total persons	Sex: Male	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	30.7
Total persons	Sex: Male	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	45.6
Total persons	Sex: Female	Total	18,886,760
Total persons	Sex: Female	Use of any of the connected devices	55.2
Total persons	Sex: Female	Home energy management	20.5
Total persons	Sex: Female	Alarm system	23.1
Total persons	Sex: Female	Household appliances	27.5
Total persons	Sex: Female	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	31.3
Total persons	Sex: Female	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	44.8
Total persons	Age: 16 to 24 years	Total	4,980,622
Total persons	Age: 16 to 24 years	Use of any of the connected devices	64.1
Total persons	Age: 16 to 24 years	Home energy management	30.1
Total persons	Age: 16 to 24 years	Alarm system	21.0
Total persons	Age: 16 to 24 years	Household appliances	36.1
Total persons	Age: 16 to 24 years	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	40.1
Total persons	Age: 16 to 24 years	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	35.9
Total persons	Age: 25 to 34 years	Total	5,694,842
Total persons	Age: 25 to 34 years	Use of any of the connected devices	64.1
Total persons	Age: 25 to 34 years	Home energy management	28.9
Total persons	Age: 25 to 34 years	Alarm system	25.1
Total persons	Age: 25 to 34 years	Household appliances	36.0
Total persons	Age: 25 to 34 years	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	38.0
Total persons	Age: 25 to 34 years	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	35.9
Total persons	Age: 35 to 44 years	Total	6,471,452
Total persons	Age: 35 to 44 years	Use of any of the connected devices	59.9
Total persons	Age: 35 to 44 years	Home energy management	28.9
Total persons	Age: 35 to 44 years	Alarm system	29.1
Total persons	Age: 35 to 44 years	Household appliances	34.1
Total persons	Age: 35 to 44 years	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	33.8
Total persons	Age: 35 to 44 years	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	40.1
Total persons	Age: 45 to 54 years	Total	8,031,199
Total persons	Age: 45 to 54 years	Use of any of the connected devices	58.0
Total persons	Age: 45 to 54 years	Home energy management	23.1
Total persons	Age: 45 to 54 years	Alarm system	24.8
Total persons	Age: 45 to 54 years	Household appliances	28.4
Total persons	Age: 45 to 54 years	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	34.1
Total persons	Age: 45 to 54 years	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	42.0
Total persons	Age: 55 to 64 years	Total	7,133,907
Total persons	Age: 55 to 64 years	Use of any of the connected devices	46.1
Total persons	Age: 55 to 64 years	Home energy management	16.2
Total persons	Age: 55 to 64 years	Alarm system	22.2
Total persons	Age: 55 to 64 years	Household appliances	18.9
Total persons	Age: 55 to 64 years	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	23.8
Total persons	Age: 55 to 64 years	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	53.9
Total persons	Age: 65 to 74 years	Total	5,322,466
Total persons	Age: 65 to 74 years	Use of any of the connected devices	36.7
Total persons	Age: 65 to 74 years	Home energy management	11.3
Total persons	Age: 65 to 74 years	Alarm system	19.0
Total persons	Age: 65 to 74 years	Household appliances	12.3
Total persons	Age: 65 to 74 years	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	16.8
Total persons	Age: 65 to 74 years	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	63.3
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: More than 100,000 inhabitants and provincial capitals	Total	15,968,540
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: More than 100,000 inhabitants and provincial capitals	Use of any of the connected devices	54.9
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: More than 100,000 inhabitants and provincial capitals	Home energy management	23.0
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: More than 100,000 inhabitants and provincial capitals	Alarm system	23.5
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: More than 100,000 inhabitants and provincial capitals	Household appliances	26.8
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: More than 100,000 inhabitants and provincial capitals	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	31.9
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: More than 100,000 inhabitants and provincial capitals	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	45.1
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants	Total	4,148,842
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants	Use of any of the connected devices	56.7
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants	Home energy management	25.5
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants	Alarm system	25.8
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants	Household appliances	30.2
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	32.5
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	43.3
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 20,000 to 50,000 inhabitants	Total	6,212,676
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 20,000 to 50,000 inhabitants	Use of any of the connected devices	54.5
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 20,000 to 50,000 inhabitants	Home energy management	20.8
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 20,000 to 50,000 inhabitants	Alarm system	23.0
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 20,000 to 50,000 inhabitants	Household appliances	27.4
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 20,000 to 50,000 inhabitants	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	31.6
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 20,000 to 50,000 inhabitants	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	45.5
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 10,000 to 20,000 inhabitants	Total	3,819,067
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 10,000 to 20,000 inhabitants	Use of any of the connected devices	55.3
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 10,000 to 20,000 inhabitants	Home energy management	22.7
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 10,000 to 20,000 inhabitants	Alarm system	24.3
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 10,000 to 20,000 inhabitants	Household appliances	28.3
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 10,000 to 20,000 inhabitants	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	31.1
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: From 10,000 to 20,000 inhabitants	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	44.7
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: Fewer than 10,000 inhabitants	Total	7,485,363
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: Fewer than 10,000 inhabitants	Use of any of the connected devices	53.4
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: Fewer than 10,000 inhabitants	Home energy management	23.1
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: Fewer than 10,000 inhabitants	Alarm system	23.7
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: Fewer than 10,000 inhabitants	Household appliances	27.0
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: Fewer than 10,000 inhabitants	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	28.0
Total persons	Degree of urbanisation: Fewer than 10,000 inhabitants	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	46.6
Total persons	Household size: Households with 1 member	Total	3,883,436
Total persons	Household size: Households with 1 member	Use of any of the connected devices	47.0
Total persons	Household size: Households with 1 member	Home energy management	18.9
Total persons	Household size: Households with 1 member	Alarm system	23.4
Total persons	Household size: Households with 1 member	Household appliances	22.5
Total persons	Household size: Households with 1 member	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	22.7
Total persons	Household size: Households with 1 member	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	53.0
Total persons	Household size: Households with 2 members	Total	9,722,821
Total persons	Household size: Households with 2 members	Use of any of the connected devices	49.0
Total persons	Household size: Households with 2 members	Home energy management	18.4
Total persons	Household size: Households with 2 members	Alarm system	23.1
Total persons	Household size: Households with 2 members	Household appliances	22.7
Total persons	Household size: Households with 2 members	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	25.5
Total persons	Household size: Households with 2 members	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	51.0
Total persons	Household size: Households with 3 members	Total	10,283,157
Total persons	Household size: Households with 3 members	Use of any of the connected devices	54.8
Total persons	Household size: Households with 3 members	Home energy management	22.8
Total persons	Household size: Households with 3 members	Alarm system	22.9
Total persons	Household size: Households with 3 members	Household appliances	27.0
Total persons	Household size: Households with 3 members	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	31.9
Total persons	Household size: Households with 3 members	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	45.2
Total persons	Household size: Households with 4 members	Total	9,699,050
Total persons	Household size: Households with 4 members	Use of any of the connected devices	61.9
Total persons	Household size: Households with 4 members	Home energy management	28.0
Total persons	Household size: Households with 4 members	Alarm system	25.9
Total persons	Household size: Households with 4 members	Household appliances	33.0
Total persons	Household size: Households with 4 members	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	37.3
Total persons	Household size: Households with 4 members	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	38.1
Total persons	Household size: Households with 5 or more members	Total	4,046,024
Total persons	Household size: Households with 5 or more members	Use of any of the connected devices	59.2
Total persons	Household size: Households with 5 or more members	Home energy management	26.0
Total persons	Household size: Households with 5 or more members	Alarm system	22.9
Total persons	Household size: Households with 5 or more members	Household appliances	31.6
Total persons	Household size: Households with 5 or more members	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	35.1
Total persons	Household size: Households with 5 or more members	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	40.8
Total persons	Type of household: One-person household	Total	3,883,436
Total persons	Type of household: One-person household	Use of any of the connected devices	47.0
Total persons	Type of household: One-person household	Home energy management	18.9
Total persons	Type of household: One-person household	Alarm system	23.4
Total persons	Type of household: One-person household	Household appliances	22.5
Total persons	Type of household: One-person household	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	22.7
Total persons	Type of household: One-person household	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	53.0
Total persons	Type of household: Single parent living with at least one child	Total	4,878,666
Total persons	Type of household: Single parent living with at least one child	Use of any of the connected devices	51.0
Total persons	Type of household: Single parent living with at least one child	Home energy management	21.4
Total persons	Type of household: Single parent living with at least one child	Alarm system	21.3
Total persons	Type of household: Single parent living with at least one child	Household appliances	26.6
Total persons	Type of household: Single parent living with at least one child	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	28.9
Total persons	Type of household: Single parent living with at least one child	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	49.0
Total persons	Type of household: Couple without children living in the household	Total	5,592,952
Total persons	Type of household: Couple without children living in the household	Use of any of the connected devices	50.8
Total persons	Type of household: Couple without children living in the household	Home energy management	19.0
Total persons	Type of household: Couple without children living in the household	Alarm system	26.1
Total persons	Type of household: Couple without children living in the household	Household appliances	23.5
Total persons	Type of household: Couple without children living in the household	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	25.7
Total persons	Type of household: Couple without children living in the household	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	49.2
Total persons	Type of household: Couple with children living in the household	Total	18,040,764
Total persons	Type of household: Couple with children living in the household	Use of any of the connected devices	59.3
Total persons	Type of household: Couple with children living in the household	Home energy management	25.8
Total persons	Type of household: Couple with children living in the household	Alarm system	25.1
Total persons	Type of household: Couple with children living in the household	Household appliances	30.6
Total persons	Type of household: Couple with children living in the household	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	35.1
Total persons	Type of household: Couple with children living in the household	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	40.7
Total persons	Type of household: Other type of household	Total	5,238,670
Total persons	Type of household: Other type of household	Use of any of the connected devices	52.6
Total persons	Type of household: Other type of household	Home energy management	21.6
Total persons	Type of household: Other type of household	Alarm system	19.3
Total persons	Type of household: Other type of household	Household appliances	25.6
Total persons	Type of household: Other type of household	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	30.8
Total persons	Type of household: Other type of household	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	47.4
Total persons	Living as a couple: Living with spouse	Total	16,878,798
Total persons	Living as a couple: Living with spouse	Use of any of the connected devices	54.0
Total persons	Living as a couple: Living with spouse	Home energy management	21.3
Total persons	Living as a couple: Living with spouse	Alarm system	25.8
Total persons	Living as a couple: Living with spouse	Household appliances	24.8
Total persons	Living as a couple: Living with spouse	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	30.2
Total persons	Living as a couple: Living with spouse	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	46.0
Total persons	Living as a couple: Living with a de facto partner	Total	3,737,828
Total persons	Living as a couple: Living with a de facto partner	Use of any of the connected devices	62.9
Total persons	Living as a couple: Living with a de facto partner	Home energy management	28.7
Total persons	Living as a couple: Living with a de facto partner	Alarm system	26.0
Total persons	Living as a couple: Living with a de facto partner	Household appliances	35.4
Total persons	Living as a couple: Living with a de facto partner	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	35.7
Total persons	Living as a couple: Living with a de facto partner	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	37.1
Total persons	Living as a couple: Not living with a partner	Total	17,017,861
Total persons	Living as a couple: Not living with a partner	Use of any of the connected devices	53.7
Total persons	Living as a couple: Not living with a partner	Home energy management	23.3
Total persons	Living as a couple: Not living with a partner	Alarm system	21.3
Total persons	Living as a couple: Not living with a partner	Household appliances	28.4
Total persons	Living as a couple: Not living with a partner	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	30.8
Total persons	Living as a couple: Not living with a partner	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	46.3
Total persons	Nationality: Spanish	Total	31,530,605
Total persons	Nationality: Spanish	Use of any of the connected devices	55.4
Total persons	Nationality: Spanish	Home energy management	23.0
Total persons	Nationality: Spanish	Alarm system	24.6
Total persons	Nationality: Spanish	Household appliances	27.8
Total persons	Nationality: Spanish	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	31.5
Total persons	Nationality: Spanish	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	44.6
Total persons	Nationality: Foreign	Total	6,103,883
Total persons	Nationality: Foreign	Use of any of the connected devices	51.5
Total persons	Nationality: Foreign	Home energy management	22.7
Total persons	Nationality: Foreign	Alarm system	19.7
Total persons	Nationality: Foreign	Household appliances	25.9
Total persons	Nationality: Foreign	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	28.7
Total persons	Nationality: Foreign	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	48.5
Total persons	Activity limitation: Severely limited	Total	1,230,147
Total persons	Activity limitation: Severely limited	Use of any of the connected devices	44.3
Total persons	Activity limitation: Severely limited	Home energy management	18.1
Total persons	Activity limitation: Severely limited	Alarm system	20.5
Total persons	Activity limitation: Severely limited	Household appliances	16.2
Total persons	Activity limitation: Severely limited	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	25.5
Total persons	Activity limitation: Severely limited	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	55.7
Total persons	Activity limitation: Limited but not severely	Total	5,462,413
Total persons	Activity limitation: Limited but not severely	Use of any of the connected devices	48.6
Total persons	Activity limitation: Limited but not severely	Home energy management	18.6
Total persons	Activity limitation: Limited but not severely	Alarm system	21.3
Total persons	Activity limitation: Limited but not severely	Household appliances	22.6
Total persons	Activity limitation: Limited but not severely	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	26.9
Total persons	Activity limitation: Limited but not severely	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	51.4
Total persons	Activity limitation: Not limited at all	Total	30,941,928
Total persons	Activity limitation: Not limited at all	Use of any of the connected devices	56.3
Total persons	Activity limitation: Not limited at all	Home energy management	23.9
Total persons	Activity limitation: Not limited at all	Alarm system	24.3
Total persons	Activity limitation: Not limited at all	Household appliances	28.8
Total persons	Activity limitation: Not limited at all	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	32.0
Total persons	Activity limitation: Not limited at all	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	43.7
Internet users in the last 3 months	Total persons	Total	36,718,725
Internet users in the last 3 months	Total persons	Use of any of the connected devices	56.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Total persons	Home energy management	23.5
Internet users in the last 3 months	Total persons	Alarm system	24.4
Internet users in the last 3 months	Total persons	Household appliances	28.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Total persons	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	31.8
Internet users in the last 3 months	Total persons	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	43.9
Internet users in the last 3 months	Sex: Male	Total	18,249,159
Internet users in the last 3 months	Sex: Male	Use of any of the connected devices	55.8
Internet users in the last 3 months	Sex: Male	Home energy management	26.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Sex: Male	Alarm system	25.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Sex: Male	Household appliances	28.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Sex: Male	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	31.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Sex: Male	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	44.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Sex: Female	Total	18,469,567
Internet users in the last 3 months	Sex: Female	Use of any of the connected devices	56.4
Internet users in the last 3 months	Sex: Female	Home energy management	20.9
Internet users in the last 3 months	Sex: Female	Alarm system	23.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Sex: Female	Household appliances	28.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Sex: Female	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	32.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Sex: Female	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	43.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 16 to 24 years	Total	4,978,136
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 16 to 24 years	Use of any of the connected devices	64.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 16 to 24 years	Home energy management	30.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 16 to 24 years	Alarm system	21.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 16 to 24 years	Household appliances	36.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 16 to 24 years	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	40.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 16 to 24 years	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	35.9
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 25 to 34 years	Total	5,676,636
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 25 to 34 years	Use of any of the connected devices	64.3
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 25 to 34 years	Home energy management	29.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 25 to 34 years	Alarm system	25.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 25 to 34 years	Household appliances	36.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 25 to 34 years	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	38.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 25 to 34 years	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	35.7
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 35 to 44 years	Total	6,429,948
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 35 to 44 years	Use of any of the connected devices	60.3
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 35 to 44 years	Home energy management	29.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 35 to 44 years	Alarm system	29.3
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 35 to 44 years	Household appliances	34.3
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 35 to 44 years	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	34.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 35 to 44 years	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	39.7
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 45 to 54 years	Total	7,901,579
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 45 to 54 years	Use of any of the connected devices	58.9
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 45 to 54 years	Home energy management	23.4
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 45 to 54 years	Alarm system	25.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 45 to 54 years	Household appliances	28.9
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 45 to 54 years	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	34.7
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 45 to 54 years	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	41.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 55 to 64 years	Total	6,959,194
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 55 to 64 years	Use of any of the connected devices	47.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 55 to 64 years	Home energy management	16.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 55 to 64 years	Alarm system	22.7
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 55 to 64 years	Household appliances	19.4
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 55 to 64 years	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	24.4
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 55 to 64 years	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	52.8
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 65 to 74 years	Total	4,773,233
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 65 to 74 years	Use of any of the connected devices	40.9
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 65 to 74 years	Home energy management	12.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 65 to 74 years	Alarm system	21.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 65 to 74 years	Household appliances	13.7
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 65 to 74 years	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	18.7
Internet users in the last 3 months	Age: 65 to 74 years	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	59.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: More than 100,000 inhabitants and provincial capitals	Total	15,674,390
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: More than 100,000 inhabitants and provincial capitals	Use of any of the connected devices	55.9
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: More than 100,000 inhabitants and provincial capitals	Home energy management	23.5
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: More than 100,000 inhabitants and provincial capitals	Alarm system	23.9
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: More than 100,000 inhabitants and provincial capitals	Household appliances	27.3
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: More than 100,000 inhabitants and provincial capitals	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	32.4
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: More than 100,000 inhabitants and provincial capitals	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	44.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants	Total	4,041,136
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants	Use of any of the connected devices	58.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants	Home energy management	26.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants	Alarm system	26.5
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants	Household appliances	31.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	33.3
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 50,000 to 100,000 inhabitants	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	41.8
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 20,000 to 50,000 inhabitants	Total	6,101,812
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 20,000 to 50,000 inhabitants	Use of any of the connected devices	55.5
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 20,000 to 50,000 inhabitants	Home energy management	21.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 20,000 to 50,000 inhabitants	Alarm system	23.4
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 20,000 to 50,000 inhabitants	Household appliances	27.9
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 20,000 to 50,000 inhabitants	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	32.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 20,000 to 50,000 inhabitants	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	44.5
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 10,000 to 20,000 inhabitants	Total	3,696,556
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 10,000 to 20,000 inhabitants	Use of any of the connected devices	57.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 10,000 to 20,000 inhabitants	Home energy management	23.5
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 10,000 to 20,000 inhabitants	Alarm system	25.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 10,000 to 20,000 inhabitants	Household appliances	29.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 10,000 to 20,000 inhabitants	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	32.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: From 10,000 to 20,000 inhabitants	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	42.8
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: Fewer than 10,000 inhabitants	Total	7,204,830
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: Fewer than 10,000 inhabitants	Use of any of the connected devices	55.5
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: Fewer than 10,000 inhabitants	Home energy management	24.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: Fewer than 10,000 inhabitants	Alarm system	24.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: Fewer than 10,000 inhabitants	Household appliances	28.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: Fewer than 10,000 inhabitants	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	29.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Degree of urbanisation: Fewer than 10,000 inhabitants	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	44.5
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 1 member	Total	3,727,875
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 1 member	Use of any of the connected devices	48.9
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 1 member	Home energy management	19.7
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 1 member	Alarm system	24.4
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 1 member	Household appliances	23.4
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 1 member	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	23.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 1 member	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	51.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 2 members	Total	9,285,037
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 2 members	Use of any of the connected devices	51.3
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 2 members	Home energy management	19.3
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 2 members	Alarm system	24.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 2 members	Household appliances	23.8
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 2 members	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	26.7
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 2 members	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	48.7
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 3 members	Total	10,087,023
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 3 members	Use of any of the connected devices	55.8
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 3 members	Home energy management	23.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 3 members	Alarm system	23.3
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 3 members	Household appliances	27.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 3 members	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	32.5
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 3 members	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	44.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 4 members	Total	9,632,198
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 4 members	Use of any of the connected devices	62.3
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 4 members	Home energy management	28.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 4 members	Alarm system	26.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 4 members	Household appliances	33.3
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 4 members	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	37.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 4 members	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	37.7
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 5 or more members	Total	3,986,592
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 5 or more members	Use of any of the connected devices	60.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 5 or more members	Home energy management	26.4
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 5 or more members	Alarm system	23.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 5 or more members	Household appliances	32.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 5 or more members	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	35.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Household size: Households with 5 or more members	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	40.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: One-person household	Total	3,727,875
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: One-person household	Use of any of the connected devices	48.9
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: One-person household	Home energy management	19.7
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: One-person household	Alarm system	24.4
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: One-person household	Household appliances	23.4
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: One-person household	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	23.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: One-person household	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	51.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Single parent living with at least one child	Total	4,762,150
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Single parent living with at least one child	Use of any of the connected devices	52.3
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Single parent living with at least one child	Home energy management	22.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Single parent living with at least one child	Alarm system	21.8
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Single parent living with at least one child	Household appliances	27.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Single parent living with at least one child	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	29.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Single parent living with at least one child	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	47.7
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Couple without children living in the household	Total	5,321,580
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Couple without children living in the household	Use of any of the connected devices	53.4
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Couple without children living in the household	Home energy management	20.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Couple without children living in the household	Alarm system	27.4
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Couple without children living in the household	Household appliances	24.7
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Couple without children living in the household	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	27.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Couple without children living in the household	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	46.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Couple with children living in the household	Total	17,878,972
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Couple with children living in the household	Use of any of the connected devices	59.9
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Couple with children living in the household	Home energy management	26.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Couple with children living in the household	Alarm system	25.3
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Couple with children living in the household	Household appliances	30.8
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Couple with children living in the household	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	35.5
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Couple with children living in the household	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	40.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Other type of household	Total	5,028,148
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Other type of household	Use of any of the connected devices	54.8
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Other type of household	Home energy management	22.5
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Other type of household	Alarm system	20.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Other type of household	Household appliances	26.7
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Other type of household	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	32.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Type of household: Other type of household	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	45.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Living with spouse	Total	16,383,629
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Living with spouse	Use of any of the connected devices	55.7
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Living with spouse	Home energy management	21.9
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Living with spouse	Alarm system	26.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Living with spouse	Household appliances	25.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Living with spouse	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	31.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Living with spouse	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	44.3
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Living with a de facto partner	Total	3,714,006
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Living with a de facto partner	Use of any of the connected devices	63.3
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Living with a de facto partner	Home energy management	28.9
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Living with a de facto partner	Alarm system	26.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Living with a de facto partner	Household appliances	35.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Living with a de facto partner	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	35.9
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Living with a de facto partner	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	36.7
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Not living with a partner	Total	16,621,090
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Not living with a partner	Use of any of the connected devices	55.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Not living with a partner	Home energy management	23.8
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Not living with a partner	Alarm system	21.8
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Not living with a partner	Household appliances	29.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Not living with a partner	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	31.5
Internet users in the last 3 months	Living as a couple: Not living with a partner	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	45.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Nationality: Spanish	Total	30,665,157
Internet users in the last 3 months	Nationality: Spanish	Use of any of the connected devices	57.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Nationality: Spanish	Home energy management	23.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Nationality: Spanish	Alarm system	25.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Nationality: Spanish	Household appliances	28.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Nationality: Spanish	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	32.4
Internet users in the last 3 months	Nationality: Spanish	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	43.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Nationality: Foreign	Total	6,053,568
Internet users in the last 3 months	Nationality: Foreign	Use of any of the connected devices	52.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Nationality: Foreign	Home energy management	22.9
Internet users in the last 3 months	Nationality: Foreign	Alarm system	19.9
Internet users in the last 3 months	Nationality: Foreign	Household appliances	26.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Nationality: Foreign	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	29.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Nationality: Foreign	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	48.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Severely limited	Total	1,067,340
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Severely limited	Use of any of the connected devices	51.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Severely limited	Home energy management	20.8
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Severely limited	Alarm system	23.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Severely limited	Household appliances	18.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Severely limited	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	29.4
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Severely limited	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	48.9
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Limited but not severely	Total	5,145,736
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Limited but not severely	Use of any of the connected devices	51.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Limited but not severely	Home energy management	19.7
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Limited but not severely	Alarm system	22.6
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Limited but not severely	Household appliances	24.0
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Limited but not severely	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	28.5
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Limited but not severely	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	48.4
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Not limited at all	Total	30,505,649
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Not limited at all	Use of any of the connected devices	57.1
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Not limited at all	Home energy management	24.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Not limited at all	Alarm system	24.7
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Not limited at all	Household appliances	29.2
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Not limited at all	Virtual assistant, smart speaker	32.4
Internet users in the last 3 months	Activity limitation: Not limited at all	Not applicable or does not use any of these devices	42.9