Leading Indicators;Centre type;Total Research personnel: in FTE (per thousand with respect to the employed population);Public universities;121.243 Research personnel: in FTE (per thousand with respect to the employed population);Private universities;18.978 Research personnel: in FTE (per thousand with respect to the employed population);Other centres of higher education;4.648 Research personnel: in FTE (per thousand with respect to the employed population);Total;144.869 By qualification (HC): University PhD;Public universities;82.882 By qualification (HC): University PhD;Private universities;11.416 By qualification (HC): University PhD;Other centres of higher education;2.431 By qualification (HC): University PhD;Total;96.729 By qualification (HC): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents;Public universities;29.246 By qualification (HC): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents;Private universities;6.693 By qualification (HC): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents;Other centres of higher education;1.706 By qualification (HC): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents;Total;37.645 By qualification (HC): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents;Public universities;8.621 By qualification (HC): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents;Private universities;700 By qualification (HC): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents;Other centres of higher education;464 By qualification (HC): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents;Total;9.785 By qualification (HC): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents;Public universities;225 By qualification (HC): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents;Private universities;112 By qualification (HC): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents;Other centres of higher education;34 By qualification (HC): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents;Total;371 By qualification (HC): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar;Public universities;86 By qualification (HC): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar;Private universities;23 By qualification (HC): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar;Other centres of higher education;11 By qualification (HC): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar;Total;120 By qualification (HC): Other studies;Public universities;183 By qualification (HC): Other studies;Private universities;34 By qualification (HC): Other studies;Other centres of higher education;2 By qualification (HC): Other studies;Total;219 By qualification (HC). Women: Total;Public universities;53.772 By qualification (HC). Women: Total;Private universities;9.166 By qualification (HC). Women: Total;Other centres of higher education;2.075 By qualification (HC). Women: Total;Total;65.013 By qualification (HC). Women: University PhD;Public universities;35.450 By qualification (HC). Women: University PhD;Private universities;5.615 By qualification (HC). Women: University PhD;Other centres of higher education;983 By qualification (HC). Women: University PhD;Total;42.048 By qualification (HC). Women: Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents;Public universities;13.661 By qualification (HC). Women: Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents;Private universities;3.136 By qualification (HC). Women: Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents;Other centres of higher education;805 By qualification (HC). Women: Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents;Total;17.602 By qualification (HC). Women: Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents;Public universities;4.434 By qualification (HC). Women: Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents;Private universities;340 By qualification (HC). Women: Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents;Other centres of higher education;251 By qualification (HC). Women: Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents;Total;5.025 By qualification (HC). Women: Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents;Public universities;98 By qualification (HC). Women: Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents;Private universities;50 By qualification (HC). Women: Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents;Other centres of higher education;27 By qualification (HC). Women: Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents;Total;175 By qualification (HC). Women: Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar;Public universities;44 By qualification (HC). Women: Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar;Private universities;10 By qualification (HC). Women: Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar;Other centres of higher education;7 By qualification (HC). Women: Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar;Total;61 By qualification (HC). Women: Other studies;Public universities;85 By qualification (HC). Women: Other studies;Private universities;15 By qualification (HC). Women: Other studies;Other centres of higher education;2 By qualification (HC). Women: Other studies;Total;102 By qualification (FTE): Total;Public universities;.. By qualification (FTE): Total;Private universities;.. By qualification (FTE): Total;Other centres of higher education;.. By qualification (FTE): Total;Total;.. By qualification (FTE): University PhD;Public universities;.. By qualification (FTE): University PhD;Private universities;.. By qualification (FTE): University PhD;Other centres of higher education;.. By qualification (FTE): University PhD;Total;.. By qualification (FTE): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents;Public universities;.. By qualification (FTE): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents;Private universities;.. By qualification (FTE): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents;Other centres of higher education;.. By qualification (FTE): Degree of more than 240 ECTS (*), Bachelor's degree and equivalents;Total;.. By qualification (FTE): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents;Public universities;.. By qualification (FTE): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents;Private universities;.. By qualification (FTE): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents;Other centres of higher education;.. By qualification (FTE): Degree of 240 ECTS, Diploma and equivalents;Total;.. By qualification (FTE): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents;Public universities;.. By qualification (FTE): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents;Private universities;.. By qualification (FTE): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents;Other centres of higher education;.. By qualification (FTE): Higher Level Training Cycle, FPII and equivalents;Total;.. By qualification (FTE): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar;Public universities;.. By qualification (FTE): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar;Private universities;.. By qualification (FTE): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar;Other centres of higher education;.. By qualification (FTE): Baccalaureate, Intermediate Training Cycle, FPI and similar;Total;.. By qualification (FTE): Other studies;Public universities;.. By qualification (FTE): Other studies;Private universities;.. By qualification (FTE): Other studies;Other centres of higher education;.. By qualification (FTE): Other studies;Total;.. By age (HC): Total;Public universities;121.243 By age (HC): Total;Private universities;18.978 By age (HC): Total;Other centres of higher education;4.648 By age (HC): Total;Total;144.869 By age (HC): Under 25 years old;Public universities;3.245 By age (HC): Under 25 years old;Private universities;402 By age (HC): Under 25 years old;Other centres of higher education;416 By age (HC): Under 25 years old;Total;4.063 By age (HC): From 25 to 34 years old;Public universities;24.435 By age (HC): From 25 to 34 years old;Private universities;3.443 By age (HC): From 25 to 34 years old;Other centres of higher education;1.652 By age (HC): From 25 to 34 years old;Total;29.530 By age (HC): From 35 to 44 years old;Public universities;23.771 By age (HC): From 35 to 44 years old;Private universities;5.636 By age (HC): From 35 to 44 years old;Other centres of higher education;1.186 By age (HC): From 35 to 44 years old;Total;30.593 By age (HC): From 45 to 54 years old;Public universities;31.303 By age (HC): From 45 to 54 years old;Private universities;5.316 By age (HC): From 45 to 54 years old;Other centres of higher education;870 By age (HC): From 45 to 54 years old;Total;37.489 By age (HC): From 55 to 64 years old;Public universities;29.827 By age (HC): From 55 to 64 years old;Private universities;3.699 By age (HC): From 55 to 64 years old;Other centres of higher education;440 By age (HC): From 55 to 64 years old;Total;33.966 By age (HC): 65 years or more;Public universities;8.662 By age (HC): 65 years or more;Private universities;482 By age (HC): 65 years or more;Other centres of higher education;84 By age (HC): 65 years or more;Total;9.228 By age (HC). Women: Total;Public universities;53.772 By age (HC). Women: Total;Private universities;9.166 By age (HC). Women: Total;Other centres of higher education;2.075 By age (HC). Women: Total;Total;65.013 By age (HC). Women: Under 25 years old;Public universities;1.302 By age (HC). Women: Under 25 years old;Private universities;220 By age (HC). Women: Under 25 years old;Other centres of higher education;213 By age (HC). Women: Under 25 years old;Total;1.735 By age (HC). Women: From 25 to 34 years old;Public universities;11.691 By age (HC). Women: From 25 to 34 years old;Private universities;1.901 By age (HC). Women: From 25 to 34 years old;Other centres of higher education;783 By age (HC). Women: From 25 to 34 years old;Total;14.375 By age (HC). Women: From 35 to 44 years old;Public universities;12.047 By age (HC). Women: From 35 to 44 years old;Private universities;2.979 By age (HC). Women: From 35 to 44 years old;Other centres of higher education;551 By age (HC). Women: From 35 to 44 years old;Total;15.577 By age (HC). Women: From 45 to 54 years old;Public universities;14.627 By age (HC). Women: From 45 to 54 years old;Private universities;2.436 By age (HC). Women: From 45 to 54 years old;Other centres of higher education;355 By age (HC). Women: From 45 to 54 years old;Total;17.418 By age (HC). Women: From 55 to 64 years old;Public universities;11.713 By age (HC). Women: From 55 to 64 years old;Private universities;1.518 By age (HC). Women: From 55 to 64 years old;Other centres of higher education;153 By age (HC). Women: From 55 to 64 years old;Total;13.384 By age (HC). Women: 65 years or more;Public universities;2.392 By age (HC). Women: 65 years or more;Private universities;112 By age (HC). Women: 65 years or more;Other centres of higher education;20 By age (HC). Women: 65 years or more;Total;2.524 By nationality (HC): Total;Public universities;121.243 By nationality (HC): Total;Private universities;18.978 By nationality (HC): Total;Other centres of higher education;4.648 By nationality (HC): Total;Total;144.869 By nationality (HC): Spain;Public universities;112.905 By nationality (HC): Spain;Private universities;17.487 By nationality (HC): Spain;Other centres of higher education;3.476 By nationality (HC): Spain;Total;133.868 By nationality (HC): Rest of the EU*;Public universities;3.636 By nationality (HC): Rest of the EU*;Private universities;630 By nationality (HC): Rest of the EU*;Other centres of higher education;493 By nationality (HC): Rest of the EU*;Total;4.759 By nationality (HC): Other European countries;Public universities;521 By nationality (HC): Other European countries;Private universities;134 By nationality (HC): Other European countries;Other centres of higher education;86 By nationality (HC): Other European countries;Total;741 By nationality (HC): North America;Public universities;409 By nationality (HC): North America;Private universities;125 By nationality (HC): North America;Other centres of higher education;67 By nationality (HC): North America;Total;601 By nationality (HC): Central America;Public universities;504 By nationality (HC): Central America;Private universities;99 By nationality (HC): Central America;Other centres of higher education;42 By nationality (HC): Central America;Total;645 By nationality (HC): South America;Public universities;1.776 By nationality (HC): South America;Private universities;295 By nationality (HC): South America;Other centres of higher education;177 By nationality (HC): South America;Total;2.248 By nationality (HC): Asia;Public universities;1.061 By nationality (HC): Asia;Private universities;157 By nationality (HC): Asia;Other centres of higher education;264 By nationality (HC): Asia;Total;1.482 By nationality (HC): Africa;Public universities;409 By nationality (HC): Africa;Private universities;46 By nationality (HC): Africa;Other centres of higher education;39 By nationality (HC): Africa;Total;494 By nationality (HC): Oceania;Public universities;22 By nationality (HC): Oceania;Private universities;5 By nationality (HC): Oceania;Other centres of higher education;4 By nationality (HC): Oceania;Total;31 By nationality (HC): Women: Total;Public universities;53.772 By nationality (HC): Women: Total;Private universities;9.166 By nationality (HC): Women: Total;Other centres of higher education;2.075 By nationality (HC): Women: Total;Total;65.013 By nationality (HC): Women: Spain;Public universities;50.117 By nationality (HC): Women: Spain;Private universities;8.466 By nationality (HC): Women: Spain;Other centres of higher education;1.562 By nationality (HC): Women: Spain;Total;60.145 By nationality (HC): Women: Rest of the EU*;Public universities;1.597 By nationality (HC): Women: Rest of the EU*;Private universities;293 By nationality (HC): Women: Rest of the EU*;Other centres of higher education;217 By nationality (HC): Women: Rest of the EU*;Total;2.107 By nationality (HC): Women: Other European countries;Public universities;270 By nationality (HC): Women: Other European countries;Private universities;62 By nationality (HC): Women: Other European countries;Other centres of higher education;36 By nationality (HC): Women: Other European countries;Total;368 By nationality (HC): Women: North America;Public universities;149 By nationality (HC): Women: North America;Private universities;63 By nationality (HC): Women: North America;Other centres of higher education;34 By nationality (HC): Women: North America;Total;246 By nationality (HC): Women: Central America;Public universities;242 By nationality (HC): Women: Central America;Private universities;42 By nationality (HC): Women: Central America;Other centres of higher education;20 By nationality (HC): Women: Central America;Total;304 By nationality (HC): Women: South America;Public universities;785 By nationality (HC): Women: South America;Private universities;144 By nationality (HC): Women: South America;Other centres of higher education;85 By nationality (HC): Women: South America;Total;1.014 By nationality (HC): Women: Asia;Public universities;440 By nationality (HC): Women: Asia;Private universities;75 By nationality (HC): Women: Asia;Other centres of higher education;106 By nationality (HC): Women: Asia;Total;621 By nationality (HC): Women: Africa;Public universities;167 By nationality (HC): Women: Africa;Private universities;20 By nationality (HC): Women: Africa;Other centres of higher education;13 By nationality (HC): Women: Africa;Total;200 By nationality (HC): Women: Oceania;Public universities;5 By nationality (HC): Women: Oceania;Private universities;1 By nationality (HC): Women: Oceania;Other centres of higher education;2 By nationality (HC): Women: Oceania;Total;8 By scientific discipline (HC): Total;Public universities;121.243 By scientific discipline (HC): Total;Private universities;18.978 By scientific discipline (HC): Total;Other centres of higher education;4.648 By scientific discipline (HC): Total;Total;144.869 By scientific discipline (HC): Exact and natural sciences;Public universities;23.418 By scientific discipline (HC): Exact and natural sciences;Private universities;1.500 By scientific discipline (HC): Exact and natural sciences;Other centres of higher education;1.353 By scientific discipline (HC): Exact and natural sciences;Total;26.271 By scientific discipline (HC): Engineering and technology;Public universities;25.077 By scientific discipline (HC): Engineering and technology;Private universities;3.240 By scientific discipline (HC): Engineering and technology;Other centres of higher education;628 By scientific discipline (HC): Engineering and technology;Total;28.945 By scientific discipline (HC): Medical Sciences;Public universities;21.116 By scientific discipline (HC): Medical Sciences;Private universities;4.458 By scientific discipline (HC): Medical Sciences;Other centres of higher education;751 By scientific discipline (HC): Medical Sciences;Total;26.325 By scientific discipline (HC): Agricultural and veterinary sciences;Public universities;3.114 By scientific discipline (HC): Agricultural and veterinary sciences;Private universities;331 By scientific discipline (HC): Agricultural and veterinary sciences;Other centres of higher education;76 By scientific discipline (HC): Agricultural and veterinary sciences;Total;3.521 By scientific discipline (HC): Social Sciences;Public universities;32.036 By scientific discipline (HC): Social Sciences;Private universities;6.958 By scientific discipline (HC): Social Sciences;Other centres of higher education;1.492 By scientific discipline (HC): Social Sciences;Total;40.486 By scientific discipline (HC): Humanities and the Arts;Public universities;16.482 By scientific discipline (HC): Humanities and the Arts;Private universities;2.491 By scientific discipline (HC): Humanities and the Arts;Other centres of higher education;348 By scientific discipline (HC): Humanities and the Arts;Total;19.321 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Total;Public universities;53.772 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Total;Private universities;9.166 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Total;Other centres of higher education;2.075 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Total;Total;65.013 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Exact and natural sciences;Public universities;9.681 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Exact and natural sciences;Private universities;690 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Exact and natural sciences;Other centres of higher education;476 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Exact and natural sciences;Total;10.847 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Engineering and technology;Public universities;6.937 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Engineering and technology;Private universities;1.016 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Engineering and technology;Other centres of higher education;225 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Engineering and technology;Total;8.178 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Medical Sciences;Public universities;11.661 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Medical Sciences;Private universities;2.489 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Medical Sciences;Other centres of higher education;507 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Medical Sciences;Total;14.657 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Agricultural and veterinary sciences;Public universities;1.440 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Agricultural and veterinary sciences;Private universities;204 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Agricultural and veterinary sciences;Other centres of higher education;46 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Agricultural and veterinary sciences;Total;1.690 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Social Sciences;Public universities;15.730 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Social Sciences;Private universities;3.521 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Social Sciences;Other centres of higher education;633 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Social Sciences;Total;19.884 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Humanities and the Arts;Public universities;8.323 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Humanities and the Arts;Private universities;1.246 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Humanities and the Arts;Other centres of higher education;188 By scientific discipline (HC). Women: Humanities and the Arts;Total;9.757 By category (HC): Total;Public universities;121.243 By category (HC): Total;Private universities;18.978 By category (HC): Total;Other centres of higher education;4.648 By category (HC): Total;Total;144.869 By category (HC): University professors;Public universities;13.561 By category (HC): University professors;Private universities;764 By category (HC): University professors;Other centres of higher education;336 By category (HC): University professors;Total;14.661 By category (HC): University professors, University School Professors, Contracted Professors, Ram¢n y Cajal Doctors and Researchers;Public universities;43.661 By category (HC): University professors, University School Professors, Contracted Professors, Ram¢n y Cajal Doctors and Researchers;Private universities;6.781 By category (HC): University professors, University School Professors, Contracted Professors, Ram¢n y Cajal Doctors and Researchers;Other centres of higher education;1.385 By category (HC): University professors, University School Professors, Contracted Professors, Ram¢n y Cajal Doctors and Researchers;Total;51.827 By category (HC): Doctoral Assistant Professor, Visiting Professor, Juan de la Cierva Researchers, Visiting Researchers and other Postdoctoral Researchers;Public universities;25.873 By category (HC): Doctoral Assistant Professor, Visiting Professor, Juan de la Cierva Researchers, Visiting Researchers and other Postdoctoral Researchers;Private universities;7.915 By category (HC): Doctoral Assistant Professor, Visiting Professor, Juan de la Cierva Researchers, Visiting Researchers and other Postdoctoral Researchers;Other centres of higher education;1.495 By category (HC): Doctoral Assistant Professor, Visiting Professor, Juan de la Cierva Researchers, Visiting Researchers and other Postdoctoral Researchers;Total;35.283 By category (HC): FPI, FPU, other predoctoral researchers and teaching assistants;Public universities;38.148 By category (HC): FPI, FPU, other predoctoral researchers and teaching assistants;Private universities;3.518 By category (HC): FPI, FPU, other predoctoral researchers and teaching assistants;Other centres of higher education;1.432 By category (HC): FPI, FPU, other predoctoral researchers and teaching assistants;Total;43.098 By category (HC). Women: Total;Public universities;53.772 By category (HC). Women: Total;Private universities;9.166 By category (HC). Women: Total;Other centres of higher education;2.075 By category (HC). Women: Total;Total;65.013 By category (HC). Women: University professors;Public universities;3.918 By category (HC). Women: University professors;Private universities;239 By category (HC). Women: University professors;Other centres of higher education;100 By category (HC). Women: University professors;Total;4.257 By category (HC). Women: University professors, University School Professors, Contracted Professors, Ram¢n y Cajal Doctors and Researchers;Public universities;20.137 By category (HC). Women: University professors, University School Professors, Contracted Professors, Ram¢n y Cajal Doctors and Researchers;Private universities;3.342 By category (HC). Women: University professors, University School Professors, Contracted Professors, Ram¢n y Cajal Doctors and Researchers;Other centres of higher education;535 By category (HC). Women: University professors, University School Professors, Contracted Professors, Ram¢n y Cajal Doctors and Researchers;Total;24.014 By category (HC). Women: Doctoral Assistant Professor, Visiting Professor, Juan de la Cierva Researchers, Visiting Researchers and other Postdoctoral Researchers;Public universities;12.180 By category (HC). Women: Doctoral Assistant Professor, Visiting Professor, Juan de la Cierva Researchers, Visiting Researchers and other Postdoctoral Researchers;Private universities;3.731 By category (HC). Women: Doctoral Assistant Professor, Visiting Professor, Juan de la Cierva Researchers, Visiting Researchers and other Postdoctoral Researchers;Other centres of higher education;768 By category (HC). Women: Doctoral Assistant Professor, Visiting Professor, Juan de la Cierva Researchers, Visiting Researchers and other Postdoctoral Researchers;Total;16.679 By category (HC). Women: FPI, FPU, other predoctoral researchers and teaching assistants;Public universities;17.537 By category (HC). Women: FPI, FPU, other predoctoral researchers and teaching assistants;Private universities;1.854 By category (HC). Women: FPI, FPU, other predoctoral researchers and teaching assistants;Other centres of higher education;672 By category (HC). Women: FPI, FPU, other predoctoral researchers and teaching assistants;Total;20.063