Harmonized Business Demographics Surviving enterprises. National results Surviving enterprises born in 2016 by main activity (NACE Rev. 2) and year. Units: absolute value ;Survivals in 2019;Survivals in 2018;Survivals in 2017;Born in 2016; All activities;205,174;234,860;280,225;366,362; All activities (as a percentage);..;..;..;..; 05 Mining of coal and lignite;1;1;1;2; 06 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas;0;0;0;0; 07 Mining of metal ores;3;3;3;3; 08 Other mining and quarrying;45;49;54;65; 09 Mining support service activities;3;5;5;5; 10 Manufacture of food products;914;1,024;1,167;1,429; 11 Manufacture of beverages;213;233;251;262; 12 Manufacture of tobacco products;1;1;1;3; 13 Manufacture of textiles;410;474;564;683; 14 Manufacture of wearing apparel;636;754;982;1,333; 15 Manufacture of leather and related products;252;317;400;523; 16 Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials;430;468;519;620; 17 Manufacture of paper and paper products;45;50;59;72; 18 Printing and reproduction of recorded media;766;868;1,014;1,228; 19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products;0;0;1;1; 20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products;128;151;167;182; 21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations;10;10;11;11; 22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products;151;169;192;222; 23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products;286;306;340;391; 24 Manufacture of basic metals;26;32;36;39; 25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment;1,653;1,827;2,051;2,434; 26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products;115;133;156;193; 27 Manufacture of electrical equipment;81;91;110;123; 28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.;189;208;226;260; 29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers;53;59;74;84; 30 Manufacture of other transport equipment;32;36;43;53; 31 Manufacture of furniture;580;652;753;901; 32 Other manufacturing;644;728;852;1,030; 33 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment;818;933;1,098;1,419; 35 Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply;34;34;38;42; 36 Water collection, treatment and supply;96;99;106;133; 37 Sewerage;19;22;28;32; 38 Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities materials recovery;115;129;145;176; 39 Remediation activities and other waste management services;27;29;39;49; 41 Construction of buildings;13,034;14,969;17,943;24,163; 42 Civil engineering;53;59;63;81; 43 Specialised construction activities;11,901;13,536;16,047;20,836; 45 Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles;4,652;5,273;6,190;7,724; 46 Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles;12,989;15,126;17,919;22,818; 47 Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles;27,003;31,460;38,639;52,194; 49 Land transport and transport via pipelines;7,582;8,277;9,164;10,998; 50 Water transport;51;60;63;87; 51 Air transport;8;10;13;24; 52 Warehousing and support activities for transportation;903;1,011;1,110;1,353; 53 Postal and courier activities;812;978;1,347;2,299; 55 Accommodation;1,639;1,818;2,045;2,427; 56 Food and beverage service activities;18,870;22,141;27,448;38,119; 58 Publishing activities;732;857;1,070;1,424; 59 Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities;483;559;643;854; 60 Programming and broadcasting activities;79;90;108;130; 61 Telecommunications;473;541;651;820; 62 Computer programming, consultancy and related activities;2,529;2,913;3,508;4,506; 63 Information service activities;418;495;612;857; 64 Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding;128;136;145;159; 65 Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security;24;26;27;31; 66 Activities auxiliary to financial services and insurance activities;5,083;5,836;7,014;9,411; 68 Real estate activities;12,877;13,801;15,046;16,991; 69 Legal and accounting activities;6,128;6,635;7,354;8,661; 70 Activities of head offices management consultancy activities;1,343;1,485;1,672;1,930; 71 Architectural and engineering activities technical testing and analysis;6,102;6,948;8,213;10,529; 72 Scientific research and development;512;607;733;992; 73 Advertising and market research;3,336;3,921;4,864;6,509; 74 Other professional, scientific and technical activities;5,041;6,059;7,672;11,156; 75 Veterinary activities;574;631;709;856; 77 Rental and leasing activities;1,482;1,667;1,946;2,362; 78 Employment activities;433;497;630;828; 79 Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities;900;1,035;1,230;1,609; 80 Security and investigation activities;175;197;229;311; 81 Services to buildings and landscape activities;3,103;3,568;4,308;5,847; 82 Office administrative, office support and other business support activities;8,668;10,211;12,557;17,143; 85 Education;8,338;9,712;11,904;16,082; 86 Human health activities;8,927;10,012;11,845;15,098; 87 Residential care activities;103;112;125;148; 88 Social work activities without accommodation;205;239;291;398; 90 Creative, arts and entertainment activities;3,070;3,688;4,642;6,433; 91 Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities;245;279;337;451; 92 Gambling and betting activities;472;526;600;724; 93 Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities;2,830;3,219;3,797;4,835; 94 Activities of membership organisations;96;99;109;126; 95 Repair of computers and personal and household goods;2,551;2,957;3,562;4,579; 96 Other personal service activities;9,441;10,689;12,595;16,446; Notes: Source: National Statistics Institute