Applications, dependency rate, R+D expenditure.;Period;Total
Applications in Spain;1997;78,419
Applications in Spain;1996;65,957
Applications in Spain;1995;52,716
Applications in Spain;1994;54,018
Applications in Spain;1993;50,004
Applications in Spain;1992;48,900
Applications in Spain;1991;45,668
Applications in Spain;1990;46,817
Applications in Spain;1989;30,596
Applications in Spain;1988;26,242
Applications in Spain;1987(1);23,390
Applications in Spain;1986;14,361
Applications in Spain;1985;11,298
Applications in Spain;1984;10,700
Applications in Spain;1983;9,850
Applications in Spain;1982;10,201
Applications in Spain;1981;10,227
Applications in Spain;1980;10,877
Applications by residents;1997;2,236
Applications by residents;1996;2,274
Applications by residents;1995;2,047
Applications by residents;1994;2,171
Applications by residents;1993;2,192
Applications by residents;1992;2,101
Applications by residents;1991;2,188
Applications by residents;1990;2,260
Applications by residents;1989;2,118
Applications by residents;1988;1,832
Applications by residents;1987(1);1,741
Applications by residents;1986;1,652
Applications by residents;1985;2,149
Applications by residents;1984;1,784
Applications by residents;1983;1,498
Applications by residents;1982;1,646
Applications by residents;1981;1,718
Applications by residents;1980;1,876
Applications by non-residents;1997;76,183
Applications by non-residents;1996;63,683
Applications by non-residents;1995;50,669
Applications by non-residents;1994;51,847
Applications by non-residents;1993;47,812
Applications by non-residents;1992;46,799
Applications by non-residents;1991;43,480
Applications by non-residents;1990;44,557
Applications by non-residents;1989;28,478
Applications by non-residents;1988;24,410
Applications by non-residents;1987(1);21,649
Applications by non-residents;1986;12,709
Applications by non-residents;1985;9,149
Applications by non-residents;1984;8,916
Applications by non-residents;1983;8,352
Applications by non-residents;1982;8,555
Applications by non-residents;1981;8,509
Applications by non-residents;1980;9,001
Applications by foreigners;1997;..
Applications by foreigners;1996;16,650
Applications by foreigners;1995;10,502
Applications by foreigners;1994;9,080
Applications by foreigners;1993;7,575
Applications by foreigners;1992;6,886
Applications by foreigners;1991;5,654
Applications by foreigners;1990;4,603
Applications by foreigners;1989;3,102
Applications by foreigners;1988;2,730
Applications by foreigners;1987(1);2,263
Applications by foreigners;1986;2,135
Applications by foreigners;1985;1,785
Applications by foreigners;1984;2,056
Applications by foreigners;1983;1,540
Applications by foreigners;1982;1,477
Applications by foreigners;1981;1,848
Applications by foreigners;1980;1,592
Dependency rate;1997;34
Dependency rate;1996;28
Dependency rate;1995;25
Dependency rate;1994;24
Dependency rate;1993;22
Dependency rate;1992;22
Dependency rate;1991;20
Dependency rate;1990;20
Dependency rate;1989;13
Dependency rate;1988;13
Dependency rate;1987(1);12
Dependency rate;1986;8
Dependency rate;1985;4
Dependency rate;1984;5
Dependency rate;1983;6
Dependency rate;1982;5
Dependency rate;1981;5
Dependency rate;1980;5
Self-sufficiency rate;1997;0.02
Self-sufficiency rate;1996;0.03
Self-sufficiency rate;1995;0.03
Self-sufficiency rate;1994;0.04
Self-sufficiency rate;1993;0.04
Self-sufficiency rate;1992;0.04
Self-sufficiency rate;1991;0.05
Self-sufficiency rate;1990;0.05
Self-sufficiency rate;1989;0.07
Self-sufficiency rate;1988;0.07
Self-sufficiency rate;1987(1);0.07
Self-sufficiency rate;1986;0.12
Self-sufficiency rate;1985;0.19
Self-sufficiency rate;1984;0.17
Self-sufficiency rate;1983;0.15
Self-sufficiency rate;1982;0.16
Self-sufficiency rate;1981;0.17
Self-sufficiency rate;1980;0.17
Dissemination rate;1997;.
Dissemination rate;1996;8.13
Dissemination rate;1995;4.84
Dissemination rate;1994;4.14
Dissemination rate;1993;3.61
Dissemination rate;1992;3.15
Dissemination rate;1991;2.50
Dissemination rate;1990;2.17
Dissemination rate;1989;1.69
Dissemination rate;1988;1.57
Dissemination rate;1987(1);1.37
Dissemination rate;1986;0.99
Dissemination rate;1985;1.00
Dissemination rate;1984;1.37
Dissemination rate;1983;0.94
Dissemination rate;1982;0.86
Dissemination rate;1981;0.99
Dissemination rate;1980;..
Inventive coefficient;1997;0.6
Inventive coefficient;1996;0.6
Inventive coefficient;1995;0.5
Inventive coefficient;1994;0.6
Inventive coefficient;1993;0.6
Inventive coefficient;1992;0.5
Inventive coefficient;1991;0.6
Inventive coefficient;1990;0.6
Inventive coefficient;1989;0.5
Inventive coefficient;1988;0.5
Inventive coefficient;1987(1);0.5
Inventive coefficient;1986;0.4
Inventive coefficient;1985;0.6
Inventive coefficient;1984;0.5
Inventive coefficient;1983;0.4
Inventive coefficient;1982;0.4
Inventive coefficient;1981;0.4
Inventive coefficient;1980;0.5
Applc. from residents x 100 / Researchers FTE public sector;1997;19
Applc. from residents x 100 / Researchers FTE public sector;1996;20
Applc. from residents x 100 / Researchers FTE public sector;1995;19
Applc. from residents x 100 / Researchers FTE public sector;1994;20
Applc. from residents x 100 / Researchers FTE public sector;1993;19
Applc. from residents x 100 / Researchers FTE public sector;1992;18
Applc. from residents x 100 / Researchers FTE public sector;1991;19
Applc. from residents x 100 / Researchers FTE public sector;1990;21
Applc. from residents x 100 / Researchers FTE public sector;1989;23
Applc. from residents x 100 / Researchers FTE public sector;1988;21
Applc. from residents x 100 / Researchers FTE public sector;1987(1);25
Applc. from residents x 100 / Researchers FTE public sector;1986;27
Applc. from residents x 100 / Researchers FTE public sector;1985;44
Applc. from residents x 100 / Researchers FTE public sector;1984;44
Applc. from residents x 100 / Researchers FTE public sector;1983;42
Applc. from residents x 100 / Researchers FTE public sector;1982;48
Applc. from residents x 100 / Researchers FTE public sector;1981;53
Applc. from residents x 100 / Researchers FTE public sector;1980;63
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas);1997;146,656
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas);1996;136,286
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas);1995;139,175
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas);1994;118,064
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas);1993;121,430
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas);1992;129,800
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas);1991;122,685
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas);1990;108,955
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas);1989;90,252
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas);1988;89,176
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas);1987(1);72,778
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas);1986;66,791
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas);1985;39,923
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas);1984;36,665
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas);1983;34,808
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas);1982;28,470
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas);1981;19,279
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas);1980;17,132
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas. 1986);1997;83,280
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas. 1986);1996;79,006
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas. 1986);1995;83,090
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas. 1986);1994;73,975
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas. 1986);1993;79,107
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas. 1986);1992;88,239
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas. 1986);1991;89,096
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas. 1986);1990;84,790
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas. 1986);1989;75,336
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas. 1986);1988;79,764
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas. 1986);1987(1);68,788
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas. 1986);1986;66,791
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas. 1986);1985;44,359
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas. 1986);1984;43,858
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas. 1986);1983;46,473
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas. 1986);1982;42,493
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas. 1986);1981;32,787
Company expenditure R+D / Applications from residents (thousands of current pesetas. 1986);1980;32,820