Branches of activity;Innovative activities;Size of the company;Total
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;8,286,886
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;678,466,123
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;686,753,009
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;66.07
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;45.48
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;45.73
TOTAL INDUSTRY;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;2.89
TOTAL INDUSTRY;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;12.65
TOTAL INDUSTRY;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;12.53
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;24.11
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;23.04
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;23.05
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;4.48
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;7.82
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;7.78
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;0.72
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;8.20
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;8.11
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;0.20
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Training expenses;20 or more employees;1.00
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.99
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;1.53
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;1.80
TOTAL INDUSTRY;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;1.80
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;82,197
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;35,893,827
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;35,976,024
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;100.00
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;14.64
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;14.83
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;6.68
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;6.66
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;73.19
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;73.02
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;0.80
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;0.80
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;4.56
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;4.55
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.09
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.09
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;0.04
1. EXTRACTIVE PETROLEUM INDUSTRIES;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;0.04
1.1 Extractive industries;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;82,197
1.1 Extractive industries;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;613,887
1.1 Extractive industries;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;696,084
1.1 Extractive industries;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;100.00
1.1 Extractive industries;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;71.38
1.1 Extractive industries;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;74.76
1.1 Extractive industries;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
1.1 Extractive industries;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;21.62
1.1 Extractive industries;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;19.07
1.1 Extractive industries;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
1.1 Extractive industries;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;1.30
1.1 Extractive industries;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;1.15
1.1 Extractive industries;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
1.1 Extractive industries;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;0.71
1.1 Extractive industries;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;0.63
1.1 Extractive industries;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
1.1 Extractive industries;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;2.14
1.1 Extractive industries;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;1.88
1.1 Extractive industries;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
1.1 Extractive industries;Training expenses;20 or more employees;2.85
1.1 Extractive industries;Training expenses;1998 Total;2.51
1.1 Extractive industries;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
1.1 Extractive industries;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;..
1.1 Extractive industries;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;..
1.2 Petroleum industries;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
1.2 Petroleum industries;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;35,279,940
1.2 Petroleum industries;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;35,279,940
1.2 Petroleum industries;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
1.2 Petroleum industries;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;13.65
1.2 Petroleum industries;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;13.65
1.2 Petroleum industries;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
1.2 Petroleum industries;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;6.42
1.2 Petroleum industries;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;6.42
1.2 Petroleum industries;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
1.2 Petroleum industries;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;74.44
1.2 Petroleum industries;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;74.44
1.2 Petroleum industries;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
1.2 Petroleum industries;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;0.80
1.2 Petroleum industries;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;0.80
1.2 Petroleum industries;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
1.2 Petroleum industries;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;4.60
1.2 Petroleum industries;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;4.60
1.2 Petroleum industries;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
1.2 Petroleum industries;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.04
1.2 Petroleum industries;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.04
1.2 Petroleum industries;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
1.2 Petroleum industries;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;0.04
1.2 Petroleum industries;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;0.04
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;142,869
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;38,635,036
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;38,777,905
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;100.00
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;29.99
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;30.25
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;4.94
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;4.92
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;38.95
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;38.80
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;17.08
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;17.02
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;2.43
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;2.42
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.80
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.79
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;5.81
2. FOOD, BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;5.79
2.1 Food and beverages;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;142,869
2.1 Food and beverages;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;32,581,491
2.1 Food and beverages;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;32,724,360
2.1 Food and beverages;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;100.00
2.1 Food and beverages;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;33.09
2.1 Food and beverages;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;33.39
2.1 Food and beverages;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
2.1 Food and beverages;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;5.50
2.1 Food and beverages;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;5.47
2.1 Food and beverages;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
2.1 Food and beverages;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;46.18
2.1 Food and beverages;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;45.98
2.1 Food and beverages;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
2.1 Food and beverages;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;4.50
2.1 Food and beverages;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;4.48
2.1 Food and beverages;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
2.1 Food and beverages;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;2.88
2.1 Food and beverages;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;2.87
2.1 Food and beverages;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
2.1 Food and beverages;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.94
2.1 Food and beverages;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.94
2.1 Food and beverages;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
2.1 Food and beverages;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;6.89
2.1 Food and beverages;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;6.86
2.2 Tobacco;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
2.2 Tobacco;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;6,053,545
2.2 Tobacco;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;6,053,545
2.2 Tobacco;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
2.2 Tobacco;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;13.29
2.2 Tobacco;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;13.29
2.2 Tobacco;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
2.2 Tobacco;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;1.95
2.2 Tobacco;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;1.95
2.2 Tobacco;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
2.2 Tobacco;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;..
2.2 Tobacco;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;..
2.2 Tobacco;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
2.2 Tobacco;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;84.76
2.2 Tobacco;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;84.76
2.2 Tobacco;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
2.2 Tobacco;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;..
2.2 Tobacco;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;..
2.2 Tobacco;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
2.2 Tobacco;Training expenses;20 or more employees;..
2.2 Tobacco;Training expenses;1998 Total;..
2.2 Tobacco;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
2.2 Tobacco;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;..
2.2 Tobacco;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;..
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;877,487
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;11,340,467
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;12,217,955
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;96.96
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;55.05
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;58.06
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;3.04
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;7.22
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;6.92
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;14.13
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;13.11
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;1.80
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;1.67
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;11.69
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;10.85
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.75
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.70
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;9.36
3. TEXTILES, CLOTHING, LEATHER AND FOOTWEAR;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;8.69
3.1 Textiles;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;502,207
3.1 Textiles;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;7,363,692
3.1 Textiles;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;7,865,900
3.1 Textiles;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;100.00
3.1 Textiles;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;49.64
3.1 Textiles;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;52.86
3.1 Textiles;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
3.1 Textiles;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;7.22
3.1 Textiles;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;6.76
3.1 Textiles;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
3.1 Textiles;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;17.50
3.1 Textiles;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;16.38
3.1 Textiles;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
3.1 Textiles;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;2.59
3.1 Textiles;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;2.43
3.1 Textiles;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
3.1 Textiles;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;12.03
3.1 Textiles;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;11.26
3.1 Textiles;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
3.1 Textiles;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.83
3.1 Textiles;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.77
3.1 Textiles;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
3.1 Textiles;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;10.19
3.1 Textiles;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;9.54
3.2 Clothing and furs;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;375,280
3.2 Clothing and furs;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;1,948,870
3.2 Clothing and furs;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;2,324,150
3.2 Clothing and furs;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;92.90
3.2 Clothing and furs;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;70.74
3.2 Clothing and furs;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;74.32
3.2 Clothing and furs;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;7.10
3.2 Clothing and furs;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;10.02
3.2 Clothing and furs;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;9.55
3.2 Clothing and furs;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
3.2 Clothing and furs;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;2.98
3.2 Clothing and furs;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;2.50
3.2 Clothing and furs;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
3.2 Clothing and furs;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;0.19
3.2 Clothing and furs;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;0.16
3.2 Clothing and furs;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
3.2 Clothing and furs;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;14.12
3.2 Clothing and furs;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;11.84
3.2 Clothing and furs;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
3.2 Clothing and furs;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.27
3.2 Clothing and furs;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.23
3.2 Clothing and furs;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
3.2 Clothing and furs;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;1.68
3.2 Clothing and furs;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;1.41
3.3 Leather and footwear;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
3.3 Leather and footwear;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;2,027,906
3.3 Leather and footwear;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;2,027,906
3.3 Leather and footwear;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
3.3 Leather and footwear;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;59.58
3.3 Leather and footwear;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;59.58
3.3 Leather and footwear;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
3.3 Leather and footwear;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;4.57
3.3 Leather and footwear;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;4.57
3.3 Leather and footwear;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
3.3 Leather and footwear;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;12.61
3.3 Leather and footwear;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;12.61
3.3 Leather and footwear;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
3.3 Leather and footwear;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;0.47
3.3 Leather and footwear;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;0.47
3.3 Leather and footwear;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
3.3 Leather and footwear;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;8.11
3.3 Leather and footwear;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;8.11
3.3 Leather and footwear;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
3.3 Leather and footwear;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.95
3.3 Leather and footwear;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.95
3.3 Leather and footwear;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
3.3 Leather and footwear;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;13.71
3.3 Leather and footwear;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;13.71
4. WOOD AND CORK;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
4. WOOD AND CORK;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;787,929
4. WOOD AND CORK;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;787,929
4. WOOD AND CORK;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
4. WOOD AND CORK;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;40.15
4. WOOD AND CORK;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;40.15
4. WOOD AND CORK;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
4. WOOD AND CORK;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;9.87
4. WOOD AND CORK;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;9.87
4. WOOD AND CORK;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
4. WOOD AND CORK;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;35.08
4. WOOD AND CORK;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;35.08
4. WOOD AND CORK;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
4. WOOD AND CORK;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;4.22
4. WOOD AND CORK;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;4.22
4. WOOD AND CORK;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
4. WOOD AND CORK;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;3.30
4. WOOD AND CORK;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;3.30
4. WOOD AND CORK;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
4. WOOD AND CORK;Training expenses;20 or more employees;1.51
4. WOOD AND CORK;Training expenses;1998 Total;1.51
4. WOOD AND CORK;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
4. WOOD AND CORK;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;5.87
4. WOOD AND CORK;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;5.87
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;28,520,099
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;28,520,099
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;35.95
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;35.95
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;0.75
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;0.75
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;50.08
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;50.08
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;1.13
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;1.13
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;8.31
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;8.31
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Training expenses;20 or more employees;2.71
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Training expenses;1998 Total;2.71
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;1.06
5. PAPER, PUBLISHING, GRAPHIC ARTS AND REPRODUCTION;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;1.06
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;26,625,871
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;26,625,871
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;33.37
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;33.37
5.1 Cardboard and paper;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
5.1 Cardboard and paper;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;0.43
5.1 Cardboard and paper;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;0.43
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;52.87
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;52.87
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;0.87
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;0.87
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;8.57
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;8.57
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Training expenses;20 or more employees;2.82
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Training expenses;1998 Total;2.82
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;1.07
5.1 Cardboard and paper;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;1.07
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;1,894,228
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;1,894,228
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;72.14
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;72.14
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;5.27
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;5.27
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;10.97
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;10.97
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;4.85
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;4.85
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;4.75
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;4.75
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Training expenses;20 or more employees;1.06
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Training expenses;1998 Total;1.06
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;0.95
5.2 Publishing, printing and reproduction;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;0.95
CHEMISTRY;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;1,792,745
CHEMISTRY;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;91,434,068
CHEMISTRY;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;93,226,814
CHEMISTRY;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;97.13
CHEMISTRY;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;64.64
CHEMISTRY;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;65.26
CHEMISTRY;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;0.28
CHEMISTRY;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;15.84
CHEMISTRY;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;15.54
CHEMISTRY;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;2.33
CHEMISTRY;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;11.72
CHEMISTRY;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;11.54
CHEMISTRY;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
CHEMISTRY;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;1.84
CHEMISTRY;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;1.81
CHEMISTRY;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
CHEMISTRY;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;2.51
CHEMISTRY;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;2.46
CHEMISTRY;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
CHEMISTRY;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.46
CHEMISTRY;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.45
CHEMISTRY;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;0.25
CHEMISTRY;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;3.00
CHEMISTRY;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;2.94
6.1 Chemical products;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;1,305,963
6.1 Chemical products;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;32,541,418
6.1 Chemical products;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;33,847,380
6.1 Chemical products;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;96.41
6.1 Chemical products;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;66.59
6.1 Chemical products;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;67.74
6.1 Chemical products;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;0.39
6.1 Chemical products;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;8.05
6.1 Chemical products;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;7.76
6.1 Chemical products;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;3.20
6.1 Chemical products;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;16.04
6.1 Chemical products;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;15.54
6.1 Chemical products;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
6.1 Chemical products;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;1.55
6.1 Chemical products;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;1.49
6.1 Chemical products;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
6.1 Chemical products;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;3.31
6.1 Chemical products;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;3.18
6.1 Chemical products;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
6.1 Chemical products;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.35
6.1 Chemical products;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.34
6.1 Chemical products;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
6.1 Chemical products;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;4.11
6.1 Chemical products;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;3.95
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;486,783
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;58,892,650
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;59,379,433
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;99.07
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;63.56
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;63.85
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;20.14
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;19.98
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;9.33
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;9.26
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;2.01
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;1.99
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;2.06
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;2.04
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.52
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.51
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;0.93
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;2.38
6.2 Pharmaceutical products;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;2.37
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;8,188
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;13,759,042
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;13,767,230
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;100.00
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;70.24
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;70.26
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;5.18
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;5.18
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;18.31
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;18.30
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;0.49
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;0.49
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;4.59
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;4.59
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.73
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.73
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;0.45
7. RUBBER AND PLASTIC PRODUCTS;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;0.45
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;18,332,816
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;18,332,816
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;32.80
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;32.80
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;2.57
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;2.57
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;49.45
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;49.45
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;0.66
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;0.66
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;8.39
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;8.39
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Training expenses;20 or more employees;2.29
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Training expenses;1998 Total;2.29
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;3.84
8. VARIOUS NON-METALLIC ORE PRODUCTS;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;3.84
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;37,967,356
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;37,967,356
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;36.63
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;36.63
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;4.60
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;4.60
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;50.17
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;50.17
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;2.23
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;2.23
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;3.60
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;3.60
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Training expenses;20 or more employees;1.72
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Training expenses;1998 Total;1.72
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;1.05
9. METALLURGY AND MANUFACTURE OF METALLIC PRODUCTS;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;1.05
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;20,485,578
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;20,485,578
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;21.50
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;21.50
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;5.72
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;5.72
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;67.52
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;67.52
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;0.27
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;0.27
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;1.97
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;1.97
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Training expenses;20 or more employees;2.25
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Training expenses;1998 Total;2.25
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;0.76
9.1 Ferrous metallurgy products;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;0.76
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;2,098,927
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;2,098,927
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;54.37
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;54.37
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;0.34
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;0.34
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;1.17
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;1.17
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;25.33
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;25.33
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;18.41
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;18.41
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.23
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.23
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;0.15
9.2 Non-ferrous metallurgy products;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;0.15
9.3 Metallic products;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
9.3 Metallic products;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;15,382,851
9.3 Metallic products;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;15,382,851
9.3 Metallic products;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
9.3 Metallic products;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;54.37
9.3 Metallic products;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;54.37
9.3 Metallic products;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
9.3 Metallic products;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;3.68
9.3 Metallic products;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;3.68
9.3 Metallic products;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
9.3 Metallic products;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;33.74
9.3 Metallic products;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;33.74
9.3 Metallic products;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
9.3 Metallic products;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;1.69
9.3 Metallic products;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;1.69
9.3 Metallic products;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
9.3 Metallic products;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;3.76
9.3 Metallic products;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;3.76
9.3 Metallic products;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
9.3 Metallic products;Training expenses;20 or more employees;1.21
9.3 Metallic products;Training expenses;1998 Total;1.21
9.3 Metallic products;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
9.3 Metallic products;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;1.55
9.3 Metallic products;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;1.55
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;3,504,242
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;40,761,292
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;44,265,535
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;32.14
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;56.97
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;55.01
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;4.60
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;8.95
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;8.60
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;52.96
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;20.05
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;22.66
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;9.98
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;1.16
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;1.86
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;9.99
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;9.20
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;0.32
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.94
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.90
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;1.94
10. MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;1.78
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;1,850,487
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;110,377,213
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;112,227,701
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;80.84
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;65.96
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;66.21
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;2.50
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;7.16
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;7.08
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;5.43
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;9.08
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;9.02
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;1.16
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;4.49
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;4.43
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;3.20
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;9.90
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;9.79
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;0.28
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Training expenses;20 or more employees;1.55
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Training expenses;1998 Total;1.53
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;6.58
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;1.87
11. ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL MATERIAL AND EQUIPMENT;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;1.95
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;124,807
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;9,118,598
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;9,243,405
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;84.05
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;91.89
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;91.78
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;15.95
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;2.51
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;2.70
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;3.69
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;3.64
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;1.37
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;1.35
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;0.39
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;0.38
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.07
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.07
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;0.08
11.1 Office and calculation machines, and computers;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;0.08
11.2 Electrical machinery;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;9,450
11.2 Electrical machinery;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;28,291,127
11.2 Electrical machinery;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;28,300,577
11.2 Electrical machinery;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;70.00
11.2 Electrical machinery;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;57.11
11.2 Electrical machinery;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;57.12
11.2 Electrical machinery;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
11.2 Electrical machinery;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;6.06
11.2 Electrical machinery;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;6.06
11.2 Electrical machinery;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
11.2 Electrical machinery;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;16.32
11.2 Electrical machinery;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;16.32
11.2 Electrical machinery;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
11.2 Electrical machinery;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;4.46
11.2 Electrical machinery;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;4.46
11.2 Electrical machinery;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
11.2 Electrical machinery;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;12.60
11.2 Electrical machinery;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;12.60
11.2 Electrical machinery;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
11.2 Electrical machinery;Training expenses;20 or more employees;1.57
11.2 Electrical machinery;Training expenses;1998 Total;1.57
11.2 Electrical machinery;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;30.00
11.2 Electrical machinery;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;1.87
11.2 Electrical machinery;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;1.88
11.3 Electronic equipment;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;1,110,374
11.3 Electronic equipment;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;57,797,508
11.3 Electronic equipment;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;58,907,882
11.3 Electronic equipment;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;78.52
11.3 Electronic equipment;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;69.54
11.3 Electronic equipment;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;69.71
11.3 Electronic equipment;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;1.57
11.3 Electronic equipment;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;1.56
11.3 Electronic equipment;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;1.56
11.3 Electronic equipment;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;5.82
11.3 Electronic equipment;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;8.05
11.3 Electronic equipment;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;8.01
11.3 Electronic equipment;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
11.3 Electronic equipment;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;5.76
11.3 Electronic equipment;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;5.65
11.3 Electronic equipment;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;3.39
11.3 Electronic equipment;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;11.18
11.3 Electronic equipment;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;11.03
11.3 Electronic equipment;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;0.31
11.3 Electronic equipment;Training expenses;20 or more employees;1.80
11.3 Electronic equipment;Training expenses;1998 Total;1.77
11.3 Electronic equipment;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;10.40
11.3 Electronic equipment;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;2.11
11.3 Electronic equipment;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;2.27
Electronic components;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;460,276
Electronic components;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;5,919,252
Electronic components;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;6,379,527
Electronic components;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;55.80
Electronic components;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;78.13
Electronic components;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;76.52
Electronic components;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;2.64
Electronic components;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;4.22
Electronic components;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;4.10
Electronic components;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;11.96
Electronic components;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;9.26
Electronic components;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;9.46
Electronic components;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
Electronic components;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;0.31
Electronic components;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;0.29
Electronic components;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;8.03
Electronic components;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;6.10
Electronic components;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;6.24
Electronic components;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;0.74
Electronic components;Training expenses;20 or more employees;1.24
Electronic components;Training expenses;1998 Total;1.20
Electronic components;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;20.83
Electronic components;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;0.75
Electronic components;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;2.20
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;650,098
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;51,878,256
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;52,528,354
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;94.60
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;68.56
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;68.88
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;0.81
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;1.26
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;1.25
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;1.47
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;7.92
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;7.84
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;6.38
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;6.30
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;0.12
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;11.76
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;11.61
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Training expenses;20 or more employees;1.87
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Training expenses;1998 Total;1.84
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;3.01
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;2.27
11.3.2 Radio, TV and communication apparatus;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;2.27
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;605,856
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;15,169,981
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;15,775,836
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;84.62
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;53.25
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;54.45
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;1.48
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;33.34
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;32.12
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;5.91
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;2.71
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;2.83
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;3.55
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;1.58
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;1.65
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;3.56
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;5.69
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;5.61
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;0.30
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Training expenses;20 or more employees;1.41
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Training expenses;1998 Total;1.36
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;0.59
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;2.03
11.4 Optical and time-keeping instruments;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;1.97
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;7,542
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;225,342,275
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;225,349,817
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;83.00
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;33.59
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;33.59
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;2.00
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;21.24
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;21.24
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;16.54
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;16.54
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;16.26
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;16.26
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;9.00
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;11.36
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;11.35
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;1.00
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.52
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.52
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;5.00
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;0.50
12 TRANSPORT MATERIAL;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;0.50
12.1 Motor vehicles;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;7,542
12.1 Motor vehicles;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;156,281,676
12.1 Motor vehicles;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;156,289,218
12.1 Motor vehicles;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;83.00
12.1 Motor vehicles;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;19.13
12.1 Motor vehicles;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;19.14
12.1 Motor vehicles;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;2.00
12.1 Motor vehicles;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;26.06
12.1 Motor vehicles;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;26.06
12.1 Motor vehicles;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
12.1 Motor vehicles;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;22.19
12.1 Motor vehicles;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;22.19
12.1 Motor vehicles;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
12.1 Motor vehicles;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;20.24
12.1 Motor vehicles;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;20.23
12.1 Motor vehicles;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;9.00
12.1 Motor vehicles;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;11.09
12.1 Motor vehicles;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;11.09
12.1 Motor vehicles;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;1.00
12.1 Motor vehicles;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.68
12.1 Motor vehicles;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.68
12.1 Motor vehicles;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;5.00
12.1 Motor vehicles;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;0.60
12.1 Motor vehicles;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;0.60
Other transport material;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
Other transport material;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;69,060,599
Other transport material;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;69,060,599
Other transport material;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
Other transport material;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;66.29
Other transport material;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;66.29
Other transport material;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
Other transport material;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;10.32
Other transport material;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;10.32
Other transport material;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
Other transport material;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;3.74
Other transport material;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;3.74
Other transport material;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
Other transport material;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;7.27
Other transport material;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;7.27
Other transport material;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
Other transport material;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;11.95
Other transport material;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;11.95
Other transport material;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
Other transport material;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.14
Other transport material;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.14
Other transport material;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
Other transport material;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;0.28
Other transport material;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;0.28
12.2.1 Naval construction;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.1 Naval construction;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;13,244,652
12.2.1 Naval construction;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;13,244,652
12.2.1 Naval construction;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.1 Naval construction;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;80.47
12.2.1 Naval construction;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;80.47
12.2.1 Naval construction;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.1 Naval construction;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;18.94
12.2.1 Naval construction;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;18.94
12.2.1 Naval construction;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.1 Naval construction;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;..
12.2.1 Naval construction;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;..
12.2.1 Naval construction;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.1 Naval construction;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;..
12.2.1 Naval construction;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;..
12.2.1 Naval construction;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.1 Naval construction;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;0.33
12.2.1 Naval construction;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;0.33
12.2.1 Naval construction;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.1 Naval construction;Training expenses;20 or more employees;..
12.2.1 Naval construction;Training expenses;1998 Total;..
12.2.1 Naval construction;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.1 Naval construction;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;0.26
12.2.1 Naval construction;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;0.26
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;..
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;46,468,725
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;..
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;65.17
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;..
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;6.70
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;..
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;2.76
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;..
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;10.39
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;..
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;14.95
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Training expenses;20 or more employees;..
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.02
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;..
12.2.2 Aeronautical and space construction;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;..
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;9,347,222
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;9,347,222
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;51.77
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;51.77
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;16.11
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;16.11
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;13.94
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;13.94
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;2.02
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;2.02
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;13.52
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;13.52
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.91
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.91
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;1.72
12.2.3 Other transport equipment;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;1.72
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;21,127
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;9,119,054
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;9,140,181
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;100.00
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;65.08
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;65.17
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;11.53
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;11.50
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;7.13
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;7.11
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;2.66
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;2.66
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;8.24
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;8.22
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.62
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.62
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;4.74
13 VARIOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;4.73
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;21,127
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;8,824,223
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;8,845,350
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;100.00
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;64.28
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;64.36
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;11.78
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;11.75
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;7.32
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;7.30
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;2.70
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;2.69
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;8.51
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;8.49
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.59
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.59
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;4.83
13.1 Furniture and other manufacturing activities;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;4.82
Furniture;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
Furniture;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;2,733,969
Furniture;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;2,733,969
Furniture;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
Furniture;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;67.42
Furniture;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;67.42
Furniture;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
Furniture;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;12.80
Furniture;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;12.80
Furniture;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
Furniture;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;7.66
Furniture;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;7.66
Furniture;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
Furniture;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;0.68
Furniture;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;0.68
Furniture;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
Furniture;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;6.92
Furniture;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;6.92
Furniture;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
Furniture;Training expenses;20 or more employees;1.08
Furniture;Training expenses;1998 Total;1.08
Furniture;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
Furniture;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;3.44
Furniture;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;3.44
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;21,127
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;6,090,254
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;6,111,381
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;100.00
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;62.86
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;62.99
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;11.32
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;11.28
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;7.16
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;7.14
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;3.60
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;3.59
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;9.23
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;9.19
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.37
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.37
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;5.46
13.1.2 Other manufacturing activities;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;5.44
13.2 Recycling;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
13.2 Recycling;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;..
13.2 Recycling;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;294,831
13.2 Recycling;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
13.2 Recycling;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;..
13.2 Recycling;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;89.27
13.2 Recycling;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
13.2 Recycling;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;..
13.2 Recycling;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;4.20
13.2 Recycling;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
13.2 Recycling;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;..
13.2 Recycling;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;1.49
13.2 Recycling;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
13.2 Recycling;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;..
13.2 Recycling;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;1.68
13.2 Recycling;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
13.2 Recycling;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;..
13.2 Recycling;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;..
13.2 Recycling;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
13.2 Recycling;Training expenses;20 or more employees;..
13.2 Recycling;Training expenses;1998 Total;1.49
13.2 Recycling;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
13.2 Recycling;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;..
13.2 Recycling;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;1.87
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;16,195,647
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;16,195,647
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;53.09
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;53.09
14 ENERGY AND WATER;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
14 ENERGY AND WATER;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;15.74
14 ENERGY AND WATER;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;15.74
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;8.43
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;8.43
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;3.70
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;3.70
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;13.31
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;13.31
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Training expenses;20 or more employees;4.30
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Training expenses;1998 Total;4.30
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;1.44
14 ENERGY AND WATER;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;1.44
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;20 or more employees;128,113,404
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Total Expenditure on innovation in 1998 by companies that carry out systematic R+D;1998 Total;128,113,404
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Internal expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Internal expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;20.00
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Internal expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;20.00
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;External expenditure on R+D;Less than 20 employees;..
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;External expenditure on R+D;20 or more employees;13.82
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;External expenditure on R+D;1998 Total;13.82
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;Less than 20 employees;..
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;20 or more employees;41.05
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Acquisition of machinery and equipment;1998 Total;41.05
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;Less than 20 employees;..
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;20 or more employees;17.23
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Acquisition of immaterial technology and software;1998 Total;17.23
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;Less than 20 employees;..
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;20 or more employees;0.04
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Expenditure on design, industrial engineering, prior production;1998 Total;0.04
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Training expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Training expenses;20 or more employees;0.90
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Training expenses;1998 Total;0.90
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Marketing expenses;Less than 20 employees;..
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Marketing expenses;20 or more employees;6.97
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES;Marketing expenses;1998 Total;6.97