Economic variables;Scope of environmental protection;Period;Total Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;TOTAL;2023 (preview);1.67 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;TOTAL;2022;1.81 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;TOTAL;2021;1.72 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;TOTAL;2020;1.71 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;TOTAL;2019;1.54 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;TOTAL;2018;1.59 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;TOTAL;2017;1.55 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;TOTAL;2016;1.49 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;TOTAL;2015;1.55 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;TOTAL;2014;1.54 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;TOTAL;2013;1.61 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;TOTAL;2012;1.61 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;TOTAL;2011;1.66 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;TOTAL;2010;1.73 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Wastewater management;2023 (preview);0.32 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Wastewater management;2022;0.35 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Wastewater management;2021;0.32 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Wastewater management;2020;0.31 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Wastewater management;2019;0.28 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Wastewater management;2018;0.29 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Wastewater management;2017;0.29 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Wastewater management;2016;0.30 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Wastewater management;2015;0.31 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Wastewater management;2014;0.30 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Wastewater management;2013;0.32 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Wastewater management;2012;0.28 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Wastewater management;2011;0.28 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Wastewater management;2010;0.36 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Waste management;2023 (preview);1.01 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Waste management;2022;1.10 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Waste management;2021;1.07 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Waste management;2020;1.08 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Waste management;2019;0.98 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Waste management;2018;1.01 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Waste management;2017;0.97 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Waste management;2016;0.91 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Waste management;2015;0.94 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Waste management;2014;0.92 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Waste management;2013;0.96 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Waste management;2012;0.97 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Waste management;2011;0.93 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Waste management;2010;0.95 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2023 (preview);0.09 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2022;0.09 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2021;0.08 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2020;0.08 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2019;0.07 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2018;0.08 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2017;0.08 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2016;0.08 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2015;0.09 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2014;0.10 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2013;0.10 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2012;0.12 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2011;0.15 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2010;0.17 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2023 (preview);0.16 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2022;0.17 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2021;0.15 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2020;0.13 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2019;0.12 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2018;0.11 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2017;0.11 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2016;0.09 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2015;0.10 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2014;0.10 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2013;0.11 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2012;0.13 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2011;0.15 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2010;0.13 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2023 (preview);0.09 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2022;0.10 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2021;0.10 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2020;0.11 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2019;0.09 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2018;0.10 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2017;0.10 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2016;0.11 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2015;0.11 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2014;0.12 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2013;0.12 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2012;0.11 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2011;0.15 Domestic expenditure on environmental protection: Percentage of GDP;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2010;0.12 Interannual variation rates;TOTAL;2023 (preview);-7.70 Interannual variation rates;TOTAL;2022;5.20 Interannual variation rates;TOTAL;2021;0.60 Interannual variation rates;TOTAL;2020;11.00 Interannual variation rates;TOTAL;2019;-3.10 Interannual variation rates;TOTAL;2018;2.60 Interannual variation rates;TOTAL;2017;4.00 Interannual variation rates;TOTAL;2016;-3.90 Interannual variation rates;TOTAL;2015;0.60 Interannual variation rates;TOTAL;2014;-4.30 Interannual variation rates;TOTAL;2013;0.00 Interannual variation rates;TOTAL;2012;-3.00 Interannual variation rates;TOTAL;2011;-4.00 Interannual variation rates;TOTAL;2010;.. Interannual variation rates;Wastewater management;2023 (preview);-8.60 Interannual variation rates;Wastewater management;2022;9.40 Interannual variation rates;Wastewater management;2021;3.20 Interannual variation rates;Wastewater management;2020;10.70 Interannual variation rates;Wastewater management;2019;-3.40 Interannual variation rates;Wastewater management;2018;0.00 Interannual variation rates;Wastewater management;2017;-3.30 Interannual variation rates;Wastewater management;2016;-3.20 Interannual variation rates;Wastewater management;2015;3.30 Interannual variation rates;Wastewater management;2014;-6.30 Interannual variation rates;Wastewater management;2013;14.30 Interannual variation rates;Wastewater management;2012;0.00 Interannual variation rates;Wastewater management;2011;-22.20 Interannual variation rates;Wastewater management;2010;.. Interannual variation rates;Waste management;2023 (preview);-8.20 Interannual variation rates;Waste management;2022;2.80 Interannual variation rates;Waste management;2021;-0.90 Interannual variation rates;Waste management;2020;10.20 Interannual variation rates;Waste management;2019;-3.00 Interannual variation rates;Waste management;2018;4.10 Interannual variation rates;Waste management;2017;6.60 Interannual variation rates;Waste management;2016;-3.20 Interannual variation rates;Waste management;2015;2.20 Interannual variation rates;Waste management;2014;-4.20 Interannual variation rates;Waste management;2013;-1.00 Interannual variation rates;Waste management;2012;4.30 Interannual variation rates;Waste management;2011;-2.10 Interannual variation rates;Waste management;2010;.. Interannual variation rates;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2023 (preview);0.00 Interannual variation rates;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2022;12.50 Interannual variation rates;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2021;0.00 Interannual variation rates;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2020;14.30 Interannual variation rates;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2019;-12.50 Interannual variation rates;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2018;0.00 Interannual variation rates;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2017;0.00 Interannual variation rates;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2016;-11.10 Interannual variation rates;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2015;-10.00 Interannual variation rates;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2014;0.00 Interannual variation rates;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2013;-16.70 Interannual variation rates;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2012;-20.00 Interannual variation rates;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2011;-11.80 Interannual variation rates;Biodiversity and landscape protection;2010;.. Interannual variation rates;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2023 (preview);-5.90 Interannual variation rates;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2022;13.30 Interannual variation rates;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2021;15.40 Interannual variation rates;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2020;8.30 Interannual variation rates;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2019;9.10 Interannual variation rates;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2018;0.00 Interannual variation rates;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2017;22.20 Interannual variation rates;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2016;-10.00 Interannual variation rates;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2015;0.00 Interannual variation rates;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2014;-9.10 Interannual variation rates;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2013;-15.40 Interannual variation rates;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2012;-13.30 Interannual variation rates;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2011;15.40 Interannual variation rates;Protection of the air and climate - Protection and decontamination of soils, groundwater and surface water - Noise and vibration abatement - Protection against radiations.;2010;.. Interannual variation rates;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2023 (preview);-10.00 Interannual variation rates;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2022;0.00 Interannual variation rates;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2021;-9.10 Interannual variation rates;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2020;22.20 Interannual variation rates;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2019;-10.00 Interannual variation rates;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2018;0.00 Interannual variation rates;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2017;-9.10 Interannual variation rates;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2016;0.00 Interannual variation rates;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2015;-8.30 Interannual variation rates;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2014;0.00 Interannual variation rates;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2013;9.10 Interannual variation rates;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2012;-26.70 Interannual variation rates;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2011;25.00 Interannual variation rates;Research and development on the environment - Other environmental protection activities.;2010;..