Main activity (NACE Rev. 2);Period;Total All activities;Survivals in 2012;143,913 All activities;Survivals in 2011;174,580 All activities;Survivals in 2010;213,839 All activities;Created in 2009;267,546 All activities (as a percentage);Survivals in 2012;53.8 All activities (as a percentage);Survivals in 2011;65.3 All activities (as a percentage);Survivals in 2010;79.9 All activities (as a percentage);Created in 2009;100.0 05 Extraction of anthracite, coal and lignite;Survivals in 2012;2 05 Extraction of anthracite, coal and lignite;Survivals in 2011;2 05 Extraction of anthracite, coal and lignite;Survivals in 2010;4 05 Extraction of anthracite, coal and lignite;Created in 2009;4 06 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas;Survivals in 2012;0 06 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas;Survivals in 2011;0 06 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas;Survivals in 2010;0 06 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas;Created in 2009;0 07 Mining of metal ores;Survivals in 2012;0 07 Mining of metal ores;Survivals in 2011;0 07 Mining of metal ores;Survivals in 2010;0 07 Mining of metal ores;Created in 2009;0 08 Other Extraction industries;Survivals in 2012;67 08 Other Extraction industries;Survivals in 2011;76 08 Other Extraction industries;Survivals in 2010;86 08 Other Extraction industries;Created in 2009;101 09 Extraction industry support activities;Survivals in 2012;3 09 Extraction industry support activities;Survivals in 2011;4 09 Extraction industry support activities;Survivals in 2010;6 09 Extraction industry support activities;Created in 2009;6 10 Food industry;Survivals in 2012;583 10 Food industry;Survivals in 2011;673 10 Food industry;Survivals in 2010;757 10 Food industry;Created in 2009;866 11 Manufacture of beverages;Survivals in 2012;139 11 Manufacture of beverages;Survivals in 2011;147 11 Manufacture of beverages;Survivals in 2010;157 11 Manufacture of beverages;Created in 2009;164 12 Manufacture of tobacco products;Survivals in 2012;1 12 Manufacture of tobacco products;Survivals in 2011;1 12 Manufacture of tobacco products;Survivals in 2010;1 12 Manufacture of tobacco products;Created in 2009;1 13 Manufacture of textiles;Survivals in 2012;226 13 Manufacture of textiles;Survivals in 2011;279 13 Manufacture of textiles;Survivals in 2010;323 13 Manufacture of textiles;Created in 2009;387 14 Manufacture of garments;Survivals in 2012;353 14 Manufacture of garments;Survivals in 2011;457 14 Manufacture of garments;Survivals in 2010;556 14 Manufacture of garments;Created in 2009;711 15 Leather and footwear industry;Survivals in 2012;174 15 Leather and footwear industry;Survivals in 2011;208 15 Leather and footwear industry;Survivals in 2010;254 15 Leather and footwear industry;Created in 2009;293 16 Manufacture of wood and cork products, except furniture manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials;Survivals in 2012;300 16 Manufacture of wood and cork products, except furniture manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials;Survivals in 2011;349 16 Manufacture of wood and cork products, except furniture manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials;Survivals in 2010;392 16 Manufacture of wood and cork products, except furniture manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials;Created in 2009;463 17 Paper industry;Survivals in 2012;46 17 Paper industry;Survivals in 2011;52 17 Paper industry;Survivals in 2010;56 17 Paper industry;Created in 2009;69 18 Graphic arts and reproduction of recorded media;Survivals in 2012;573 18 Graphic arts and reproduction of recorded media;Survivals in 2011;710 18 Graphic arts and reproduction of recorded media;Survivals in 2010;813 18 Graphic arts and reproduction of recorded media;Created in 2009;977 19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products;Survivals in 2012;1 19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products;Survivals in 2011;1 19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products;Survivals in 2010;1 19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products;Created in 2009;1 20 Chemical industry;Survivals in 2012;86 20 Chemical industry;Survivals in 2011;100 20 Chemical industry;Survivals in 2010;116 20 Chemical industry;Created in 2009;125 21 Manufacture of pharmaceutical products;Survivals in 2012;6 21 Manufacture of pharmaceutical products;Survivals in 2011;8 21 Manufacture of pharmaceutical products;Survivals in 2010;10 21 Manufacture of pharmaceutical products;Created in 2009;10 22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products;Survivals in 2012;124 22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products;Survivals in 2011;141 22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products;Survivals in 2010;163 22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products;Created in 2009;172 23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products;Survivals in 2012;208 23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products;Survivals in 2011;255 23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products;Survivals in 2010;302 23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products;Created in 2009;338 24 Manufacture of basic iron and steel and ferro-alloy products;Survivals in 2012;32 24 Manufacture of basic iron and steel and ferro-alloy products;Survivals in 2011;35 24 Manufacture of basic iron and steel and ferro-alloy products;Survivals in 2010;42 24 Manufacture of basic iron and steel and ferro-alloy products;Created in 2009;50 25 Manufacture of metal products, except machinery and equipment;Survivals in 2012;1,189 25 Manufacture of metal products, except machinery and equipment;Survivals in 2011;1,428 25 Manufacture of metal products, except machinery and equipment;Survivals in 2010;1,676 25 Manufacture of metal products, except machinery and equipment;Created in 2009;1,992 26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products;Survivals in 2012;131 26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products;Survivals in 2011;147 26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products;Survivals in 2010;162 26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products;Created in 2009;187 27 Manufacture of electrical material and equipment;Survivals in 2012;75 27 Manufacture of electrical material and equipment;Survivals in 2011;85 27 Manufacture of electrical material and equipment;Survivals in 2010;96 27 Manufacture of electrical material and equipment;Created in 2009;108 28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.;Survivals in 2012;168 28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.;Survivals in 2011;191 28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.;Survivals in 2010;211 28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c.;Created in 2009;225 29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers;Survivals in 2012;34 29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers;Survivals in 2011;44 29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers;Survivals in 2010;56 29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers;Created in 2009;66 30 Manufacture of other transport material;Survivals in 2012;30 30 Manufacture of other transport material;Survivals in 2011;33 30 Manufacture of other transport material;Survivals in 2010;36 30 Manufacture of other transport material;Created in 2009;43 31 Manufacture of furniture;Survivals in 2012;423 31 Manufacture of furniture;Survivals in 2011;505 31 Manufacture of furniture;Survivals in 2010;590 31 Manufacture of furniture;Created in 2009;697 32 Other manufacturing industries;Survivals in 2012;366 32 Other manufacturing industries;Survivals in 2011;436 32 Other manufacturing industries;Survivals in 2010;506 32 Other manufacturing industries;Created in 2009;589 33 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment;Survivals in 2012;580 33 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment;Survivals in 2011;698 33 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment;Survivals in 2010;856 33 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment;Created in 2009;1,005 35 Supply of electrical energy, gas, steam and air conditioning;Survivals in 2012;409 35 Supply of electrical energy, gas, steam and air conditioning;Survivals in 2011;437 35 Supply of electrical energy, gas, steam and air conditioning;Survivals in 2010;461 35 Supply of electrical energy, gas, steam and air conditioning;Created in 2009;470 36 Collection, purification and distribution of water;Survivals in 2012;61 36 Collection, purification and distribution of water;Survivals in 2011;70 36 Collection, purification and distribution of water;Survivals in 2010;75 36 Collection, purification and distribution of water;Created in 2009;97 37 Collection and treatment of wastewater;Survivals in 2012;13 37 Collection and treatment of wastewater;Survivals in 2011;15 37 Collection and treatment of wastewater;Survivals in 2010;19 37 Collection and treatment of wastewater;Created in 2009;20 38 Collection, treatment and disposal of waste assessment;Survivals in 2012;87 38 Collection, treatment and disposal of waste assessment;Survivals in 2011;101 38 Collection, treatment and disposal of waste assessment;Survivals in 2010;114 38 Collection, treatment and disposal of waste assessment;Created in 2009;128 39 Decontamination activities and other waste management services;Survivals in 2012;19 39 Decontamination activities and other waste management services;Survivals in 2011;19 39 Decontamination activities and other waste management services;Survivals in 2010;24 39 Decontamination activities and other waste management services;Created in 2009;28 41 Building construction;Survivals in 2012;9,456 41 Building construction;Survivals in 2011;12,006 41 Building construction;Survivals in 2010;15,232 41 Building construction;Created in 2009;20,317 42 Civil engineering;Survivals in 2012;66 42 Civil engineering;Survivals in 2011;70 42 Civil engineering;Survivals in 2010;93 42 Civil engineering;Created in 2009;103 43 Specialised construction activities;Survivals in 2012;7,536 43 Specialised construction activities;Survivals in 2011;9,630 43 Specialised construction activities;Survivals in 2010;12,098 43 Specialised construction activities;Created in 2009;15,706 45 Sale and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles;Survivals in 2012;2,831 45 Sale and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles;Survivals in 2011;3,352 45 Sale and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles;Survivals in 2010;4,011 45 Sale and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles;Created in 2009;4,686 46 Wholesale commerce and commerce intermediaries, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles;Survivals in 2012;10,506 46 Wholesale commerce and commerce intermediaries, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles;Survivals in 2011;12,631 46 Wholesale commerce and commerce intermediaries, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles;Survivals in 2010;15,188 46 Wholesale commerce and commerce intermediaries, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles;Created in 2009;18,278 47 Retail trade, except motor vehicles and motorcycles;Survivals in 2012;20,740 47 Retail trade, except motor vehicles and motorcycles;Survivals in 2011;25,637 47 Retail trade, except motor vehicles and motorcycles;Survivals in 2010;31,636 47 Retail trade, except motor vehicles and motorcycles;Created in 2009;40,569 49 Land transport and transport via pipelines;Survivals in 2012;5,199 49 Land transport and transport via pipelines;Survivals in 2011;5,856 49 Land transport and transport via pipelines;Survivals in 2010;6,542 49 Land transport and transport via pipelines;Created in 2009;7,656 50 Sea transport and transport by domestic navigable routes;Survivals in 2012;23 50 Sea transport and transport by domestic navigable routes;Survivals in 2011;30 50 Sea transport and transport by domestic navigable routes;Survivals in 2010;35 50 Sea transport and transport by domestic navigable routes;Created in 2009;41 51 Air transport;Survivals in 2012;14 51 Air transport;Survivals in 2011;19 51 Air transport;Survivals in 2010;23 51 Air transport;Created in 2009;26 52 Storage and activities connected to transport;Survivals in 2012;646 52 Storage and activities connected to transport;Survivals in 2011;741 52 Storage and activities connected to transport;Survivals in 2010;847 52 Storage and activities connected to transport;Created in 2009;919 53 Post and courier activities;Survivals in 2012;386 53 Post and courier activities;Survivals in 2011;486 53 Post and courier activities;Survivals in 2010;648 53 Post and courier activities;Created in 2009;828 55 Accommodation services;Survivals in 2012;1,005 55 Accommodation services;Survivals in 2011;1,126 55 Accommodation services;Survivals in 2010;1,260 55 Accommodation services;Created in 2009;1,440 56 Food and beverage services;Survivals in 2012;14,095 56 Food and beverage services;Survivals in 2011;18,167 56 Food and beverage services;Survivals in 2010;23,588 56 Food and beverage services;Created in 2009;31,695 58 Publishing;Survivals in 2012;490 58 Publishing;Survivals in 2011;598 58 Publishing;Survivals in 2010;729 58 Publishing;Created in 2009;889 59 Motion picture, video and television programme activities, sound recording and music publishing;Survivals in 2012;417 59 Motion picture, video and television programme activities, sound recording and music publishing;Survivals in 2011;524 59 Motion picture, video and television programme activities, sound recording and music publishing;Survivals in 2010;631 59 Motion picture, video and television programme activities, sound recording and music publishing;Created in 2009;775 60 Radio and television programming and broadcasting activities;Survivals in 2012;88 60 Radio and television programming and broadcasting activities;Survivals in 2011;100 60 Radio and television programming and broadcasting activities;Survivals in 2010;110 60 Radio and television programming and broadcasting activities;Created in 2009;124 61 Telecommunications;Survivals in 2012;371 61 Telecommunications;Survivals in 2011;444 61 Telecommunications;Survivals in 2010;531 61 Telecommunications;Created in 2009;644 62 Programming, consultancy and other activities related to IT;Survivals in 2012;1,668 62 Programming, consultancy and other activities related to IT;Survivals in 2011;2,001 62 Programming, consultancy and other activities related to IT;Survivals in 2010;2,406 62 Programming, consultancy and other activities related to IT;Created in 2009;2,984 63 Information services;Survivals in 2012;317 63 Information services;Survivals in 2011;383 63 Information services;Survivals in 2010;520 63 Information services;Created in 2009;664 64 Financial services, except insurance and pension funds;Survivals in 2012;76 64 Financial services, except insurance and pension funds;Survivals in 2011;90 64 Financial services, except insurance and pension funds;Survivals in 2010;95 64 Financial services, except insurance and pension funds;Created in 2009;99 65 Insurance and pension funds, except compulsory Social Security;Survivals in 2012;34 65 Insurance and pension funds, except compulsory Social Security;Survivals in 2011;34 65 Insurance and pension funds, except compulsory Social Security;Survivals in 2010;37 65 Insurance and pension funds, except compulsory Social Security;Created in 2009;37 66 Support activities for financial services and insurance;Survivals in 2012;3,627 66 Support activities for financial services and insurance;Survivals in 2011;4,369 66 Support activities for financial services and insurance;Survivals in 2010;5,493 66 Support activities for financial services and insurance;Created in 2009;7,195 68 Real estate activities;Survivals in 2012;8,065 68 Real estate activities;Survivals in 2011;9,078 68 Real estate activities;Survivals in 2010;10,049 68 Real estate activities;Created in 2009;10,855 69 Legal and accounting activities;Survivals in 2012;6,351 69 Legal and accounting activities;Survivals in 2011;7,008 69 Legal and accounting activities;Survivals in 2010;7,938 69 Legal and accounting activities;Created in 2009;8,748 70 Central headquarters activities business management consultancy activities;Survivals in 2012;902 70 Central headquarters activities business management consultancy activities;Survivals in 2011;1,007 70 Central headquarters activities business management consultancy activities;Survivals in 2010;1,189 70 Central headquarters activities business management consultancy activities;Created in 2009;1,322 71 Technical architecture and engineering services technical testing and analyses;Survivals in 2012;5,023 71 Technical architecture and engineering services technical testing and analyses;Survivals in 2011;6,004 71 Technical architecture and engineering services technical testing and analyses;Survivals in 2010;7,356 71 Technical architecture and engineering services technical testing and analyses;Created in 2009;8,840 72 Research and development;Survivals in 2012;1,071 72 Research and development;Survivals in 2011;1,285 72 Research and development;Survivals in 2010;1,597 72 Research and development;Created in 2009;2,158 73 Advertising and market studies;Survivals in 2012;2,144 73 Advertising and market studies;Survivals in 2011;2,674 73 Advertising and market studies;Survivals in 2010;3,408 73 Advertising and market studies;Created in 2009;4,278 74 Other professional, scientific and technical activities;Survivals in 2012;2,240 74 Other professional, scientific and technical activities;Survivals in 2011;2,922 74 Other professional, scientific and technical activities;Survivals in 2010;4,247 74 Other professional, scientific and technical activities;Created in 2009;5,889 75 Veterinary activities;Survivals in 2012;314 75 Veterinary activities;Survivals in 2011;356 75 Veterinary activities;Survivals in 2010;420 75 Veterinary activities;Created in 2009;518 77 Rental activities;Survivals in 2012;1,127 77 Rental activities;Survivals in 2011;1,322 77 Rental activities;Survivals in 2010;1,560 77 Rental activities;Created in 2009;1,786 78 Employment-related activities;Survivals in 2012;283 78 Employment-related activities;Survivals in 2011;345 78 Employment-related activities;Survivals in 2010;435 78 Employment-related activities;Created in 2009;556 79 Travel agency and tour operator activities, reservation services and related activities;Survivals in 2012;574 79 Travel agency and tour operator activities, reservation services and related activities;Survivals in 2011;706 79 Travel agency and tour operator activities, reservation services and related activities;Survivals in 2010;831 79 Travel agency and tour operator activities, reservation services and related activities;Created in 2009;967 80 Investigation and security activities;Survivals in 2012;172 80 Investigation and security activities;Survivals in 2011;214 80 Investigation and security activities;Survivals in 2010;261 80 Investigation and security activities;Created in 2009;341 81 Services in buildings and gardening activities;Survivals in 2012;2,321 81 Services in buildings and gardening activities;Survivals in 2011;2,749 81 Services in buildings and gardening activities;Survivals in 2010;3,304 81 Services in buildings and gardening activities;Created in 2009;4,091 82 Administrative office activities and other business support activities;Survivals in 2012;5,992 82 Administrative office activities and other business support activities;Survivals in 2011;7,627 82 Administrative office activities and other business support activities;Survivals in 2010;10,020 82 Administrative office activities and other business support activities;Created in 2009;13,123 85 Education;Survivals in 2012;4,546 85 Education;Survivals in 2011;5,568 85 Education;Survivals in 2010;6,725 85 Education;Created in 2009;8,754 86 Health activities;Survivals in 2012;5,697 86 Health activities;Survivals in 2011;6,308 86 Health activities;Survivals in 2010;7,247 86 Health activities;Created in 2009;8,455 87 Care in residential establishments;Survivals in 2012;128 87 Care in residential establishments;Survivals in 2011;146 87 Care in residential establishments;Survivals in 2010;169 87 Care in residential establishments;Created in 2009;179 88 Social services activities without accommodation;Survivals in 2012;195 88 Social services activities without accommodation;Survivals in 2011;233 88 Social services activities without accommodation;Survivals in 2010;290 88 Social services activities without accommodation;Created in 2009;349 90 Artistic and showbusiness activities;Survivals in 2012;1,521 90 Artistic and showbusiness activities;Survivals in 2011;1,947 90 Artistic and showbusiness activities;Survivals in 2010;2,508 90 Artistic and showbusiness activities;Created in 2009;3,390 91 Activities of libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities;Survivals in 2012;126 91 Activities of libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities;Survivals in 2011;157 91 Activities of libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities;Survivals in 2010;184 91 Activities of libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities;Created in 2009;363 92 Gambling and betting activities;Survivals in 2012;445 92 Gambling and betting activities;Survivals in 2011;526 92 Gambling and betting activities;Survivals in 2010;611 92 Gambling and betting activities;Created in 2009;746 93 Sports, recreation and entertainment activities;Survivals in 2012;1,514 93 Sports, recreation and entertainment activities;Survivals in 2011;1,874 93 Sports, recreation and entertainment activities;Survivals in 2010;2,276 93 Sports, recreation and entertainment activities;Created in 2009;2,934 94 Associative activities;Survivals in 2012;148 94 Associative activities;Survivals in 2011;172 94 Associative activities;Survivals in 2010;188 94 Associative activities;Created in 2009;225 95 Repair of computers and personal and household goods;Survivals in 2012;1,840 95 Repair of computers and personal and household goods;Survivals in 2011;2,200 95 Repair of computers and personal and household goods;Survivals in 2010;2,619 95 Repair of computers and personal and household goods;Created in 2009;3,218 96 Other personal services;Survivals in 2012;5,074 96 Other personal services;Survivals in 2011;6,151 96 Other personal services;Survivals in 2010;7,733 96 Other personal services;Created in 2009;9,393