Sector of performance;Research;Total
Total sectors;Total;22.379.154
Total sectors;Applied research;4.591.003
Total sectors;Experimental development;10.305.158
Total sectors;Until 2016, the expenditure in this table refers to the current expenditure on intramural R&D. As of 2017 the expenditure of this;7.482.993
Government;Total;3.992.243
Government;Applied research;1.004.251
Government;Experimental development;2.003.605
Government;Until 2016, the expenditure in this table refers to the current expenditure on intramural R&D. As of 2017 the expenditure of this;984.386
Higher education;Total;5.708.661
Higher education;Applied research;2.934.206
Higher education;Experimental development;2.092.564
Higher education;Until 2016, the expenditure in this table refers to the current expenditure on intramural R&D. As of 2017 the expenditure of this;681.891
Enterprises;Total;12.615.739
Enterprises;Applied research;643.247
Enterprises;Experimental development;6.162.335
Enterprises;Until 2016, the expenditure in this table refers to the current expenditure on intramural R&D. As of 2017 the expenditure of this;5.810.157
PNP;Total;62.511
PNP;Applied research;9.299
PNP;Experimental development;46.653
PNP;Until 2016, the expenditure in this table refers to the current expenditure on intramural R&D. As of 2017 the expenditure of this;6.559