Living Conditions Survey (LCS) 
Risk of poverty or social exclusion (Europe 2020 Strategy)(income year before the interview)
Risk of poverty or social exclusion (Europe 2020 strategy) by relation with the activity (people of 16 and over).
Unidades: %
	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015	2014	2013	2012	2011	2010	2009	2008	
Total	25,7	25,2	26,7	25,5	24,4	25,6	25,7	27,2	27,8	28,1	26,6	26,5	25,9	25,2	23,7	22,7	
Employed persons	17,5	17,1	18,1	15	15,3	16	16,3	16,8	18,1	17,6	14,8	14,3	14	14,4	13,7	13,4	
Unemployed persons 	55,4	54,7	57,1	54,7	56,9	58,9	59,2	62,7	61	60,3	56,5	54,1	53,4	50	40,9	42,1	
Retired persons 	17,7	17,9	16	16,7	14	15,1	15,4	13,3	12,6	11,9	13,8	14,9	19,1	19,3	22,4	23,5	
Other economically inactive persons 	38,8	37,7	40	38,6	37	37,6	36,4	36,3	35,4	35,7	34	36,6	35,9	35,8	35,4	35,6	
No data recorded	..	..	0	..	0	..	0	..	0	..	..	5,9	0	19,6	21,3	48,3	
Notas:
In the Living Conditions Survey, the inputs used for the calculation of variables such as income and at-risk-of-poverty rate always correspond to the previous year.
The population at risk of poverty or social exclusion is that which is in one of these situations:

- At risk of poverty (60% of the median income per consumption unit). 

- With severe material deprivation (with deprivation in at least 4 concepts from a list of 9).

- In households without employment, or with low employment intensity (households in which the members of working age did so for less than 20% of their work potential during the reference year).

Fuente: