Economically Active Population Survey
Unemployed persons
Unemployment rates by sex and relationship to the reference person
Unidades: Tasas
	Both sexes												Males												Females												
	2023QIV	2023QIII	2023QII	2023QI	2022QIV	2022QIII	2022QII	2022QI	2021QIV	2021QIII	2021QII	2021QI	2023QIV	2023QIII	2023QII	2023QI	2022QIV	2022QIII	2022QII	2022QI	2021QIV	2021QIII	2021QII	2021QI	2023QIV	2023QIII	2023QII	2023QI	2022QIV	2022QIII	2022QII	2022QI	2021QIV	2021QIII	2021QII	2021QI	
        Total	11,76	11,84	11,6	13,26	12,87	12,67	12,48	13,65	13,33	14,57	15,26	15,98	10,3	10,26	10,19	11,57	11,32	10,74	10,99	12,04	11,79	12,97	13,39	14,07	13,36	13,59	13,16	15,13	14,61	14,84	14,15	15,44	15,04	16,36	17,36	18,13	
        Reference person	10,09	9,99	9,86	11,51	11,18	10,57	10,93	11,55	11,15	12,11	12,37	12,88	8,05	8,18	7,95	9,5	9,35	8,47	9,01	9,53	9,05	10,13	10,3	10,94	12,27	11,97	11,93	13,65	13,18	12,88	13,03	13,75	13,47	14,38	14,83	15,29	
        Spouse or partner	9,04	9,33	8,83	10,26	9,94	9,85	9,82	11	10,77	11,47	11,74	12,53	6,94	6,8	6,66	7,45	7,07	6,69	7,03	8,22	7,9	8,31	8,23	8,64	11,26	11,97	11,12	13,24	12,94	13,26	12,79	13,97	13,8	14,62	14,97	15,83	
        Child	21,83	21,41	21,11	23,54	22,68	23,74	21,68	23,95	24,1	25,56	28,98	29,94	22,01	21,09	21,26	22,83	22,73	22,59	22,09	24,22	24,93	26,18	28,26	29,41	21,58	21,83	20,9	24,5	22,62	25,3	21,12	23,6	23,02	24,74	29,92	30,68	
        Another relative	14,9	15,44	18,48	19,27	19,17	15,54	16,69	20,79	20,22	21,94	22,63	24,79	14,35	14,14	17,83	20,15	18,71	15,59	17,95	20,58	21,28	21,48	22,45	21,86	15,54	16,86	19,25	18,18	19,74	15,49	15,31	21,02	18,96	22,48	22,85	28,25	
        Person not related	12,09	12,63	9,59	14,62	13,14	11,75	10,98	14,06	11,33	19,1	13,33	21,06	12,3	10,97	7,75	19,4	14,64	17,48	12,57	16,12	15,12	18,7	15,23	23,37	11,94	13,84	10,74	11,72	12,07	8,46	9,48	12,05	8,36	19,38	11,77	19,07	
Notas:
In the first quarter of 2020, as a consequence of the declaration of the high alert period (Royal Decrees 463/2020 and 487/2020) caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, the sample size of the first EPA interviews in weeks 11 to 13 has been lower than in other quarters, meaning that the variation coefficients for the most disaggregated estimates may be higher than usual.  We recommended that you consult the related INEbase tables <a href="https://ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=979&capsel=1002">coeficientes de variación.</a>
Fuente: