Sex Professional Situation Nationality Periodo Total Both sexes Total Total 2023 21.005,5 Both sexes Total Total 2022 20.390,6 Both sexes Total Total 2021 19.773,6 Both sexes Total Spanish 2023 17.166,9 Both sexes Total Spanish 2022 16.948,5 Both sexes Total Spanish 2021 16.626,8 Both sexes Total Dual nationality 2023 942,5 Both sexes Total Dual nationality 2022 846,9 Both sexes Total Dual nationality 2021 758,9 Both sexes Total Foreign national: Total 2023 2.896,1 Both sexes Total Foreign national: Total 2022 2.595,2 Both sexes Total Foreign national: Total 2021 2.387,9 Both sexes Total Foreign: European Union 2023 843,1 Both sexes Total Foreign: European Union 2022 805,1 Both sexes Total Foreign: European Union 2021 758 Both sexes Total Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 215,7 Both sexes Total Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 186,1 Both sexes Total Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 181,5 Both sexes Total Foreign: South America 2023 1.155,8 Both sexes Total Foreign: South America 2022 979,8 Both sexes Total Foreign: South America 2021 882,8 Both sexes Total Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 681,5 Both sexes Total Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 624,2 Both sexes Total Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 565,6 Both sexes Self-employed worker Total 2023 3.159,1 Both sexes Self-employed worker Total 2022 3.125,7 Both sexes Self-employed worker Total 2021 3.132,9 Both sexes Self-employed worker Spanish 2023 2.614,1 Both sexes Self-employed worker Spanish 2022 2.610,7 Both sexes Self-employed worker Spanish 2021 2.654,8 Both sexes Self-employed worker Dual nationality 2023 111,5 Both sexes Self-employed worker Dual nationality 2022 92,1 Both sexes Self-employed worker Dual nationality 2021 78,9 Both sexes Self-employed worker Foreign national: Total 2023 433,5 Both sexes Self-employed worker Foreign national: Total 2022 422,9 Both sexes Self-employed worker Foreign national: Total 2021 399,2 Both sexes Self-employed worker Foreign: European Union 2023 151,6 Both sexes Self-employed worker Foreign: European Union 2022 166,1 Both sexes Self-employed worker Foreign: European Union 2021 142,3 Both sexes Self-employed worker Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 56,4 Both sexes Self-employed worker Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 42,9 Both sexes Self-employed worker Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 39,9 Both sexes Self-employed worker Foreign: South America 2023 95,6 Both sexes Self-employed worker Foreign: South America 2022 86,2 Both sexes Self-employed worker Foreign: South America 2021 86,4 Both sexes Self-employed worker Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 129,9 Both sexes Self-employed worker Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 127,7 Both sexes Self-employed worker Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 130,6 Both sexes Employer Total 2023 1.007 Both sexes Employer Total 2022 986,1 Both sexes Employer Total 2021 944,2 Both sexes Employer Spanish 2023 868,4 Both sexes Employer Spanish 2022 857,3 Both sexes Employer Spanish 2021 825,9 Both sexes Employer Dual nationality 2023 28,1 Both sexes Employer Dual nationality 2022 25,8 Both sexes Employer Dual nationality 2021 22,8 Both sexes Employer Foreign national: Total 2023 110,4 Both sexes Employer Foreign national: Total 2022 103 Both sexes Employer Foreign national: Total 2021 95,6 Both sexes Employer Foreign: European Union 2023 38,5 Both sexes Employer Foreign: European Union 2022 41,6 Both sexes Employer Foreign: European Union 2021 31,9 Both sexes Employer Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 13,1 Both sexes Employer Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 11,1 Both sexes Employer Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 7,5 Both sexes Employer Foreign: South America 2023 21,8 Both sexes Employer Foreign: South America 2022 18,9 Both sexes Employer Foreign: South America 2021 21,2 Both sexes Employer Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 37,1 Both sexes Employer Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 31,4 Both sexes Employer Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 35 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Total 2023 2.067,7 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Total 2022 2.036,4 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Total 2021 2.082,1 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Spanish 2023 1.677 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Spanish 2022 1.673,2 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Spanish 2021 1.744,4 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Dual nationality 2023 79,4 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Dual nationality 2022 63,8 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Dual nationality 2021 53,6 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign national: Total 2023 311,3 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign national: Total 2022 299,4 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign national: Total 2021 284,1 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: European Union 2023 110,4 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: European Union 2022 118,3 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: European Union 2021 104,1 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 42,8 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 30 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 31,3 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: South America 2023 70,7 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: South America 2022 63,6 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: South America 2021 61,8 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 87,4 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 87,4 Both sexes Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 86,9 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Total 2023 24,7 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Total 2022 27,1 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Total 2021 26,4 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Spanish 2023 23,4 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Spanish 2022 25 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Spanish 2021 25,1 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Dual nationality 2023 0,5 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Dual nationality 2022 0,2 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Dual nationality 2021 0,2 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Foreign national: Total 2023 0,7 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Foreign national: Total 2022 1,9 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Foreign national: Total 2021 1,2 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Foreign: European Union 2023 .. Both sexes Member of a cooperative Foreign: European Union 2022 0,7 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Foreign: European Union 2021 0,7 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 0,1 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 0,1 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 0 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Foreign: South America 2023 0,5 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Foreign: South America 2022 0,2 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Foreign: South America 2021 0,2 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 0,1 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 0,9 Both sexes Member of a cooperative Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 0,4 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Total 2023 59,7 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Total 2022 76,2 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Total 2021 80,2 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Spanish 2023 45,3 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Spanish 2022 55,1 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Spanish 2021 59,4 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Dual nationality 2023 3,5 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Dual nationality 2022 2,3 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Dual nationality 2021 2,4 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign national: Total 2023 11 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign national: Total 2022 18,7 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign national: Total 2021 18,4 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: European Union 2023 2,7 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: European Union 2022 5,5 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: European Union 2021 5,7 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 0,4 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 1,8 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 1,1 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: South America 2023 2,5 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: South America 2022 3,5 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: South America 2021 3,2 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 5,3 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 7,9 Both sexes Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 8,4 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Total 2023 17.839,3 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Total 2022 17.251,8 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Total 2021 16.625,6 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Spanish 2023 14.549,5 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Spanish 2022 14.330,5 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Spanish 2021 13.964 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Dual nationality 2023 830,4 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Dual nationality 2022 753,7 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Dual nationality 2021 679,2 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Foreign national: Total 2023 2.459,4 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Foreign national: Total 2022 2.167,5 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Foreign national: Total 2021 1.982,4 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Foreign: European Union 2023 689,8 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Foreign: European Union 2022 637,4 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Foreign: European Union 2021 612,9 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 158,5 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 142,8 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 141 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Foreign: South America 2023 1.059,5 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Foreign: South America 2022 891,4 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Foreign: South America 2021 794,4 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 551,6 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 495,9 Both sexes Wage-earners: Total Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 434,1 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Total 2023 3.542,4 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Total 2022 3.488,6 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Total 2021 3.449,1 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Spanish 2023 3.443 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Spanish 2022 3.404,7 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Spanish 2021 3.364,1 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Dual nationality 2023 46,9 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Dual nationality 2022 41,7 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Dual nationality 2021 40,8 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Foreign national: Total 2023 52,5 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Foreign national: Total 2022 42,2 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Foreign national: Total 2021 44,3 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Foreign: European Union 2023 21,6 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Foreign: European Union 2022 17,4 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Foreign: European Union 2021 19 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 3 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 5,6 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 1 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Foreign: South America 2023 18,1 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Foreign: South America 2022 12,6 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Foreign: South America 2021 15,6 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 9,9 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 6,6 Both sexes Public sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 8,7 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Total 2023 14.296,9 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Total 2022 13.763,2 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Total 2021 13.176,5 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Spanish 2023 11.106,5 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Spanish 2022 10.925,9 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Spanish 2021 10.599,9 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Dual nationality 2023 783,5 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Dual nationality 2022 712 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Dual nationality 2021 638,5 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Foreign national: Total 2023 2.406,9 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Foreign national: Total 2022 2.125,3 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Foreign national: Total 2021 1.938,2 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Foreign: European Union 2023 668,2 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Foreign: European Union 2022 620 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Foreign: European Union 2021 593,9 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 155,5 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 137,2 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 140 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Foreign: South America 2023 1.041,5 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Foreign: South America 2022 878,8 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Foreign: South America 2021 778,9 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 541,7 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 489,3 Both sexes Private sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 425,5 Both sexes Wage earners Total 2023 7,2 Both sexes Wage earners Total 2022 13,1 Both sexes Wage earners Total 2021 15,1 Both sexes Wage earners Spanish 2023 3,3 Both sexes Wage earners Spanish 2022 7,3 Both sexes Wage earners Spanish 2021 8,1 Both sexes Wage earners Dual nationality 2023 0,7 Both sexes Wage earners Dual nationality 2022 1 Both sexes Wage earners Dual nationality 2021 0,7 Both sexes Wage earners Foreign national: Total 2023 3,2 Both sexes Wage earners Foreign national: Total 2022 4,7 Both sexes Wage earners Foreign national: Total 2021 6,3 Both sexes Wage earners Foreign: European Union 2023 1,7 Both sexes Wage earners Foreign: European Union 2022 1,6 Both sexes Wage earners Foreign: European Union 2021 2,8 Both sexes Wage earners Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 0,9 Both sexes Wage earners Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 0,3 Both sexes Wage earners Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 0,6 Both sexes Wage earners Foreign: South America 2023 0,6 Both sexes Wage earners Foreign: South America 2022 2,3 Both sexes Wage earners Foreign: South America 2021 2 Both sexes Wage earners Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 .. Both sexes Wage earners Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 0,6 Both sexes Wage earners Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 0,9 Males Total Total 2023 11.223,3 Males Total Total 2022 10.965,2 Males Total Total 2021 10.651,7 Males Total Spanish 2023 9.274,2 Males Total Spanish 2022 9.152,3 Males Total Spanish 2021 9.008,5 Males Total Dual nationality 2023 421 Males Total Dual nationality 2022 396 Males Total Dual nationality 2021 354,4 Males Total Foreign national: Total 2023 1.528 Males Total Foreign national: Total 2022 1.416,9 Males Total Foreign national: Total 2021 1.288,8 Males Total Foreign: European Union 2023 439,5 Males Total Foreign: European Union 2022 439,1 Males Total Foreign: European Union 2021 411,1 Males Total Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 103,5 Males Total Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 90,3 Males Total Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 91 Males Total Foreign: South America 2023 529,2 Males Total Foreign: South America 2022 460,8 Males Total Foreign: South America 2021 401,4 Males Total Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 455,9 Males Total Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 426,7 Males Total Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 385,3 Males Self-employed worker Total 2023 2.030 Males Self-employed worker Total 2022 2.021,3 Males Self-employed worker Total 2021 2.058,3 Males Self-employed worker Spanish 2023 1.701 Males Self-employed worker Spanish 2022 1.706,1 Males Self-employed worker Spanish 2021 1.760,2 Males Self-employed worker Dual nationality 2023 61,9 Males Self-employed worker Dual nationality 2022 56,2 Males Self-employed worker Dual nationality 2021 50,5 Males Self-employed worker Foreign national: Total 2023 267,1 Males Self-employed worker Foreign national: Total 2022 259,1 Males Self-employed worker Foreign national: Total 2021 247,6 Males Self-employed worker Foreign: European Union 2023 93,5 Males Self-employed worker Foreign: European Union 2022 105,7 Males Self-employed worker Foreign: European Union 2021 90,9 Males Self-employed worker Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 34,8 Males Self-employed worker Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 25,4 Males Self-employed worker Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 24,6 Males Self-employed worker Foreign: South America 2023 59,8 Males Self-employed worker Foreign: South America 2022 51 Males Self-employed worker Foreign: South America 2021 51,3 Males Self-employed worker Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 79 Males Self-employed worker Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 77 Males Self-employed worker Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 80,8 Males Employer Total 2023 685,1 Males Employer Total 2022 672,4 Males Employer Total 2021 657,4 Males Employer Spanish 2023 596,2 Males Employer Spanish 2022 586,5 Males Employer Spanish 2021 580,3 Males Employer Dual nationality 2023 18,8 Males Employer Dual nationality 2022 18,1 Males Employer Dual nationality 2021 15,6 Males Employer Foreign national: Total 2023 70,1 Males Employer Foreign national: Total 2022 67,8 Males Employer Foreign national: Total 2021 61,4 Males Employer Foreign: European Union 2023 24,5 Males Employer Foreign: European Union 2022 30,7 Males Employer Foreign: European Union 2021 20,7 Males Employer Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 9,1 Males Employer Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 6 Males Employer Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 3,7 Males Employer Foreign: South America 2023 14,6 Males Employer Foreign: South America 2022 11,3 Males Employer Foreign: South America 2021 13,7 Males Employer Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 21,9 Males Employer Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 19,8 Males Employer Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 23,3 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Total 2023 1.297,5 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Total 2022 1.296 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Total 2021 1.346,3 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Spanish 2023 1.065,3 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Spanish 2022 1.076 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Spanish 2021 1.134,3 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Dual nationality 2023 40,5 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Dual nationality 2022 36,8 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Dual nationality 2021 33,9 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign national: Total 2023 191,7 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign national: Total 2022 183,1 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign national: Total 2021 178,1 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: European Union 2023 68,3 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: European Union 2022 73 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: European Union 2021 67,3 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 25,7 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 18,8 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 20,9 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: South America 2023 44,2 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: South America 2022 38,7 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: South America 2021 36,6 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 53,5 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 52,7 Males Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 53,4 Males Member of a cooperative Total 2023 17 Males Member of a cooperative Total 2022 18,4 Males Member of a cooperative Total 2021 18,7 Males Member of a cooperative Spanish 2023 15,9 Males Member of a cooperative Spanish 2022 16,6 Males Member of a cooperative Spanish 2021 17,9 Males Member of a cooperative Dual nationality 2023 0,5 Males Member of a cooperative Dual nationality 2022 0,2 Males Member of a cooperative Dual nationality 2021 0 Males Member of a cooperative Foreign national: Total 2023 0,6 Males Member of a cooperative Foreign national: Total 2022 1,6 Males Member of a cooperative Foreign national: Total 2021 0,7 Males Member of a cooperative Foreign: European Union 2023 .. Males Member of a cooperative Foreign: European Union 2022 0,5 Males Member of a cooperative Foreign: European Union 2021 0,1 Males Member of a cooperative Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 .. Males Member of a cooperative Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 0 Males Member of a cooperative Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 0 Males Member of a cooperative Foreign: South America 2023 0,5 Males Member of a cooperative Foreign: South America 2022 0,2 Males Member of a cooperative Foreign: South America 2021 0,2 Males Member of a cooperative Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 0,1 Males Member of a cooperative Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 0,9 Males Member of a cooperative Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 0,4 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Total 2023 30,3 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Total 2022 34,5 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Total 2021 35,9 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Spanish 2023 23,6 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Spanish 2022 26,9 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Spanish 2021 27,7 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Dual nationality 2023 2,1 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Dual nationality 2022 1,1 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Dual nationality 2021 0,9 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign national: Total 2023 4,7 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign national: Total 2022 6,5 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign national: Total 2021 7,3 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: European Union 2023 0,6 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: European Union 2022 1,6 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: European Union 2021 2,8 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 .. Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 0,6 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 0 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: South America 2023 0,5 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: South America 2022 0,8 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: South America 2021 0,9 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 3,5 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 3,6 Males Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 3,7 Males Wage-earners: Total Total 2023 9.189,3 Males Wage-earners: Total Total 2022 8.938,1 Males Wage-earners: Total Total 2021 8.585,6 Males Wage-earners: Total Spanish 2023 7.570,9 Males Wage-earners: Total Spanish 2022 7.442,8 Males Wage-earners: Total Spanish 2021 7.243,9 Males Wage-earners: Total Dual nationality 2023 359,2 Males Wage-earners: Total Dual nationality 2022 339,5 Males Wage-earners: Total Dual nationality 2021 303,7 Males Wage-earners: Total Foreign national: Total 2023 1.259,2 Males Wage-earners: Total Foreign national: Total 2022 1.155,7 Males Wage-earners: Total Foreign national: Total 2021 1.038 Males Wage-earners: Total Foreign: European Union 2023 344,6 Males Wage-earners: Total Foreign: European Union 2022 333,2 Males Wage-earners: Total Foreign: European Union 2021 318,8 Males Wage-earners: Total Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 68,7 Males Wage-earners: Total Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 64,9 Males Wage-earners: Total Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 66 Males Wage-earners: Total Foreign: South America 2023 469 Males Wage-earners: Total Foreign: South America 2022 408,4 Males Wage-earners: Total Foreign: South America 2021 349,2 Males Wage-earners: Total Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 376,8 Males Wage-earners: Total Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 349,2 Males Wage-earners: Total Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 304 Males Public sector wage earner Total 2023 1.500,1 Males Public sector wage earner Total 2022 1.475,7 Males Public sector wage earner Total 2021 1.445,1 Males Public sector wage earner Spanish 2023 1.459,9 Males Public sector wage earner Spanish 2022 1.444,7 Males Public sector wage earner Spanish 2021 1.412,3 Males Public sector wage earner Dual nationality 2023 14,9 Males Public sector wage earner Dual nationality 2022 14,9 Males Public sector wage earner Dual nationality 2021 15,8 Males Public sector wage earner Foreign national: Total 2023 25,3 Males Public sector wage earner Foreign national: Total 2022 16,2 Males Public sector wage earner Foreign national: Total 2021 17 Males Public sector wage earner Foreign: European Union 2023 7,9 Males Public sector wage earner Foreign: European Union 2022 5,7 Males Public sector wage earner Foreign: European Union 2021 7 Males Public sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 1,6 Males Public sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 1,9 Males Public sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 0,2 Males Public sector wage earner Foreign: South America 2023 8,7 Males Public sector wage earner Foreign: South America 2022 4,8 Males Public sector wage earner Foreign: South America 2021 5,7 Males Public sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 7,1 Males Public sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 3,8 Males Public sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 4,1 Males Private sector wage earner Total 2023 7.689,2 Males Private sector wage earner Total 2022 7.462,3 Males Private sector wage earner Total 2021 7.140,5 Males Private sector wage earner Spanish 2023 6.111 Males Private sector wage earner Spanish 2022 5.998,1 Males Private sector wage earner Spanish 2021 5.831,5 Males Private sector wage earner Dual nationality 2023 344,3 Males Private sector wage earner Dual nationality 2022 324,7 Males Private sector wage earner Dual nationality 2021 287,9 Males Private sector wage earner Foreign national: Total 2023 1.233,9 Males Private sector wage earner Foreign national: Total 2022 1.139,5 Males Private sector wage earner Foreign national: Total 2021 1.021,1 Males Private sector wage earner Foreign: European Union 2023 336,8 Males Private sector wage earner Foreign: European Union 2022 327,5 Males Private sector wage earner Foreign: European Union 2021 311,8 Males Private sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 67,1 Males Private sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 63 Males Private sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 65,8 Males Private sector wage earner Foreign: South America 2023 460,3 Males Private sector wage earner Foreign: South America 2022 403,6 Males Private sector wage earner Foreign: South America 2021 343,5 Males Private sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 369,7 Males Private sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 345,4 Males Private sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 299,9 Males Wage earners Total 2023 4,1 Males Wage earners Total 2022 5,8 Males Wage earners Total 2021 7,8 Males Wage earners Spanish 2023 2,3 Males Wage earners Spanish 2022 3,4 Males Wage earners Spanish 2021 4,4 Males Wage earners Dual nationality 2023 .. Males Wage earners Dual nationality 2022 0,3 Males Wage earners Dual nationality 2021 0,2 Males Wage earners Foreign national: Total 2023 1,8 Males Wage earners Foreign national: Total 2022 2,1 Males Wage earners Foreign national: Total 2021 3,2 Males Wage earners Foreign: European Union 2023 1,4 Males Wage earners Foreign: European Union 2022 0,2 Males Wage earners Foreign: European Union 2021 1,4 Males Wage earners Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 .. Males Wage earners Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 0 Males Wage earners Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 0,4 Males Wage earners Foreign: South America 2023 0,4 Males Wage earners Foreign: South America 2022 1,4 Males Wage earners Foreign: South America 2021 0,9 Males Wage earners Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 .. Males Wage earners Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 0,5 Males Wage earners Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 0,5 Females Total Total 2023 9.782,2 Females Total Total 2022 9.425,4 Females Total Total 2021 9.121,9 Females Total Spanish 2023 7.892,7 Females Total Spanish 2022 7.796,3 Females Total Spanish 2021 7.618,3 Females Total Dual nationality 2023 521,5 Females Total Dual nationality 2022 450,9 Females Total Dual nationality 2021 404,5 Females Total Foreign national: Total 2023 1.368,1 Females Total Foreign national: Total 2022 1.178,3 Females Total Foreign national: Total 2021 1.099,1 Females Total Foreign: European Union 2023 403,6 Females Total Foreign: European Union 2022 365,9 Females Total Foreign: European Union 2021 346,9 Females Total Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 112,3 Females Total Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 95,8 Females Total Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 90,5 Females Total Foreign: South America 2023 626,6 Females Total Foreign: South America 2022 519 Females Total Foreign: South America 2021 481,4 Females Total Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 225,6 Females Total Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 197,5 Females Total Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 180,4 Females Self-employed worker Total 2023 1.129,1 Females Self-employed worker Total 2022 1.104,4 Females Self-employed worker Total 2021 1.074,6 Females Self-employed worker Spanish 2023 913,1 Females Self-employed worker Spanish 2022 904,6 Females Self-employed worker Spanish 2021 894,5 Females Self-employed worker Dual nationality 2023 49,6 Females Self-employed worker Dual nationality 2022 35,9 Females Self-employed worker Dual nationality 2021 28,5 Females Self-employed worker Foreign national: Total 2023 166,4 Females Self-employed worker Foreign national: Total 2022 163,9 Females Self-employed worker Foreign national: Total 2021 151,7 Females Self-employed worker Foreign: European Union 2023 58,1 Females Self-employed worker Foreign: European Union 2022 60,4 Females Self-employed worker Foreign: European Union 2021 51,4 Females Self-employed worker Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 21,6 Females Self-employed worker Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 17,6 Females Self-employed worker Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 15,3 Females Self-employed worker Foreign: South America 2023 35,9 Females Self-employed worker Foreign: South America 2022 35,2 Females Self-employed worker Foreign: South America 2021 35,1 Females Self-employed worker Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 50,9 Females Self-employed worker Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 50,7 Females Self-employed worker Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 49,9 Females Employer Total 2023 321,8 Females Employer Total 2022 313,6 Females Employer Total 2021 286,9 Females Employer Spanish 2023 272,2 Females Employer Spanish 2022 270,8 Females Employer Spanish 2021 245,6 Females Employer Dual nationality 2023 9,3 Females Employer Dual nationality 2022 7,7 Females Employer Dual nationality 2021 7,1 Females Employer Foreign national: Total 2023 40,3 Females Employer Foreign national: Total 2022 35,1 Females Employer Foreign national: Total 2021 34,2 Females Employer Foreign: European Union 2023 13,9 Females Employer Foreign: European Union 2022 10,9 Females Employer Foreign: European Union 2021 11,2 Females Employer Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 4 Females Employer Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 5 Females Employer Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 3,8 Females Employer Foreign: South America 2023 7,2 Females Employer Foreign: South America 2022 7,6 Females Employer Foreign: South America 2021 7,5 Females Employer Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 15,2 Females Employer Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 11,6 Females Employer Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 11,7 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Total 2023 770,2 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Total 2022 740,4 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Total 2021 735,7 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Spanish 2023 611,7 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Spanish 2022 597,2 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Spanish 2021 610 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Dual nationality 2023 38,9 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Dual nationality 2022 27 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Dual nationality 2021 19,7 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign national: Total 2023 119,7 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign national: Total 2022 116,2 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign national: Total 2021 106 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: European Union 2023 42 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: European Union 2022 45,3 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: European Union 2021 36,8 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 17,1 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 11,2 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 10,4 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: South America 2023 26,5 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: South America 2022 24,9 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: South America 2021 25,3 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 33,9 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 34,7 Females Businessperson without wage earners, or independent worker. Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 33,4 Females Member of a cooperative Total 2023 7,7 Females Member of a cooperative Total 2022 8,7 Females Member of a cooperative Total 2021 7,8 Females Member of a cooperative Spanish 2023 7,5 Females Member of a cooperative Spanish 2022 8,4 Females Member of a cooperative Spanish 2021 7,1 Females Member of a cooperative Dual nationality 2023 .. Females Member of a cooperative Dual nationality 2022 0 Females Member of a cooperative Dual nationality 2021 0,1 Females Member of a cooperative Foreign national: Total 2023 0,1 Females Member of a cooperative Foreign national: Total 2022 0,3 Females Member of a cooperative Foreign national: Total 2021 0,5 Females Member of a cooperative Foreign: European Union 2023 .. Females Member of a cooperative Foreign: European Union 2022 0,2 Females Member of a cooperative Foreign: European Union 2021 0,5 Females Member of a cooperative Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 0,1 Females Member of a cooperative Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 0,1 Females Member of a cooperative Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 0 Females Member of a cooperative Foreign: South America 2023 0,1 Females Member of a cooperative Foreign: South America 2022 0 Females Member of a cooperative Foreign: South America 2021 0 Females Member of a cooperative Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 .. Females Member of a cooperative Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 0 Females Member of a cooperative Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 0 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Total 2023 29,4 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Total 2022 41,6 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Total 2021 44,3 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Spanish 2023 21,7 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Spanish 2022 28,2 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Spanish 2021 31,7 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Dual nationality 2023 1,4 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Dual nationality 2022 1,2 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Dual nationality 2021 1,5 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign national: Total 2023 6,3 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign national: Total 2022 12,2 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign national: Total 2021 11 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: European Union 2023 2,1 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: European Union 2022 4 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: European Union 2021 2,9 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 0,4 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 1,2 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 1,1 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: South America 2023 2 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: South America 2022 2,7 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: South America 2021 2,3 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 1,8 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 4,4 Females Person who works without a set pay in the company or business of a relative they live with Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 4,7 Females Wage-earners: Total Total 2023 8.650 Females Wage-earners: Total Total 2022 8.313,7 Females Wage-earners: Total Total 2021 8.040 Females Wage-earners: Total Spanish 2023 6.978,6 Females Wage-earners: Total Spanish 2022 6.887,7 Females Wage-earners: Total Spanish 2021 6.720,1 Females Wage-earners: Total Dual nationality 2023 471,2 Females Wage-earners: Total Dual nationality 2022 414,2 Females Wage-earners: Total Dual nationality 2021 375,5 Females Wage-earners: Total Foreign national: Total 2023 1.200,2 Females Wage-earners: Total Foreign national: Total 2022 1.011,8 Females Wage-earners: Total Foreign national: Total 2021 944,4 Females Wage-earners: Total Foreign: European Union 2023 345,2 Females Wage-earners: Total Foreign: European Union 2022 304,2 Females Wage-earners: Total Foreign: European Union 2021 294,1 Females Wage-earners: Total Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 89,8 Females Wage-earners: Total Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 77,9 Females Wage-earners: Total Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 75 Females Wage-earners: Total Foreign: South America 2023 590,5 Females Wage-earners: Total Foreign: South America 2022 482,9 Females Wage-earners: Total Foreign: South America 2021 445,2 Females Wage-earners: Total Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 174,7 Females Wage-earners: Total Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 146,7 Females Wage-earners: Total Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 130,1 Females Public sector wage earner Total 2023 2.042,4 Females Public sector wage earner Total 2022 2.012,9 Females Public sector wage earner Total 2021 2.004 Females Public sector wage earner Spanish 2023 1.983,1 Females Public sector wage earner Spanish 2022 1.960 Females Public sector wage earner Spanish 2021 1.951,8 Females Public sector wage earner Dual nationality 2023 32 Females Public sector wage earner Dual nationality 2022 26,9 Females Public sector wage earner Dual nationality 2021 25 Females Public sector wage earner Foreign national: Total 2023 27,2 Females Public sector wage earner Foreign national: Total 2022 26 Females Public sector wage earner Foreign national: Total 2021 27,3 Females Public sector wage earner Foreign: European Union 2023 13,7 Females Public sector wage earner Foreign: European Union 2022 11,7 Females Public sector wage earner Foreign: European Union 2021 12 Females Public sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 1,4 Females Public sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 3,7 Females Public sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 0,9 Females Public sector wage earner Foreign: South America 2023 9,3 Females Public sector wage earner Foreign: South America 2022 7,8 Females Public sector wage earner Foreign: South America 2021 9,8 Females Public sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 2,8 Females Public sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 2,8 Females Public sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 4,6 Females Private sector wage earner Total 2023 6.607,7 Females Private sector wage earner Total 2022 6.300,9 Females Private sector wage earner Total 2021 6.035,9 Females Private sector wage earner Spanish 2023 4.995,5 Females Private sector wage earner Spanish 2022 4.927,8 Females Private sector wage earner Spanish 2021 4.768,3 Females Private sector wage earner Dual nationality 2023 439,2 Females Private sector wage earner Dual nationality 2022 387,3 Females Private sector wage earner Dual nationality 2021 350,5 Females Private sector wage earner Foreign national: Total 2023 1.173 Females Private sector wage earner Foreign national: Total 2022 985,8 Females Private sector wage earner Foreign national: Total 2021 917,1 Females Private sector wage earner Foreign: European Union 2023 331,5 Females Private sector wage earner Foreign: European Union 2022 292,5 Females Private sector wage earner Foreign: European Union 2021 282,1 Females Private sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 88,5 Females Private sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 74,2 Females Private sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 74,1 Females Private sector wage earner Foreign: South America 2023 581,1 Females Private sector wage earner Foreign: South America 2022 475,1 Females Private sector wage earner Foreign: South America 2021 435,4 Females Private sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 171,9 Females Private sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 143,9 Females Private sector wage earner Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 125,5 Females Wage earners Total 2023 3,1 Females Wage earners Total 2022 7,3 Females Wage earners Total 2021 7,2 Females Wage earners Spanish 2023 1 Females Wage earners Spanish 2022 3,9 Females Wage earners Spanish 2021 3,7 Females Wage earners Dual nationality 2023 0,7 Females Wage earners Dual nationality 2022 0,8 Females Wage earners Dual nationality 2021 0,5 Females Wage earners Foreign national: Total 2023 1,5 Females Wage earners Foreign national: Total 2022 2,6 Females Wage earners Foreign national: Total 2021 3 Females Wage earners Foreign: European Union 2023 0,3 Females Wage earners Foreign: European Union 2022 1,3 Females Wage earners Foreign: European Union 2021 1,4 Females Wage earners Foreign: Rest of Europe 2023 0,9 Females Wage earners Foreign: Rest of Europe 2022 0,3 Females Wage earners Foreign: Rest of Europe 2021 0,2 Females Wage earners Foreign: South America 2023 0,2 Females Wage earners Foreign: South America 2022 0,9 Females Wage earners Foreign: South America 2021 1,1 Females Wage earners Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2023 .. Females Wage earners Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2022 0,1 Females Wage earners Foreign: Rest of the world and stateless person 2021 0,4