Education level Periodo Total Total 2024 13,3 Total 2023 12,6 Total 2022 12 Total 2021 13,1 Total 2020 12,5 Total 2019 7,6 Total 2018 8,5 Total 2017 8,4 Total 2016 9,6 Total 2015 10,7 Total 2014 11,4 Total 2013 10,7 Total 2012 9,9 Total 2011 8 Total 2010 10,3 Total 2009 9,7 Total 2008 7,2 Total 2007 7 Total 2006 6,3 Total 2005 6,3 Total 2004 7,3 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2024 15,3 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2023 15,6 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2022 14,7 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2021 16,8 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2020 16 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2019 10,3 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2018 11,4 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2017 10,4 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2016 12,6 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2015 13,4 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2014 14 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2013 13 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2012 11,8 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2011 9,1 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2010 12,1 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2009 11,2 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2008 8,1 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2007 7,7 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2006 6,9 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2005 6,7 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2004 8,2 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2024 16,2 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2023 14,4 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2022 13,5 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2021 14,6 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2020 14,9 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2019 8 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2018 9,1 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2017 9,8 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2016 9,4 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2015 11,6 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2014 11,5 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2013 10,9 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2012 10,6 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2011 8,6 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2010 11,7 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2009 11,3 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2008 7,8 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2007 8,3 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2006 6,7 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2005 6,8 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2004 7,5 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2024 8,8 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2023 7,9 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2022 7,9 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2021 7,6 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2020 6,6 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2019 3,2 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2018 3,7 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2017 4,2 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2016 4,6 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2015 5,1 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2014 6,9 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2013 6,2 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2012 5,6 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2011 5,2 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2010 5,4 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2009 5,1 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2008 4,6 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2007 3,9 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2006 4,6 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2005 4,9 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2004 4,8