Education level Periodo Total Total 2024 3,8 Total 2023 4,3 Total 2022 5,1 Total 2021 6,2 Total 2020 5 Total 2019 5,4 Total 2018 6,4 Total 2017 7,7 Total 2016 9,5 Total 2015 11,4 Total 2014 12,9 Total 2013 13 Total 2012 11 Total 2011 8,9 Total 2010 7,3 Total 2009 4,3 Total 2008 2 Total 2007 1,7 Total 2006 1,8 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2024 6,4 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2023 6,9 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2022 8,3 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2021 9,7 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2020 7,9 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2019 8,3 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2018 10 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2017 11,9 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2016 14,5 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2015 16,9 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2014 19 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2013 18,9 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2012 16,3 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2011 13 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2010 10,9 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2009 6,5 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2008 2,9 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2007 2,3 Level (0-2): preschool, primary and secondary, 1st stage 2006 2,4 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2024 3,9 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2023 4,3 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2022 5,2 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2021 6,5 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2020 4,8 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2019 5,2 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2018 6 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2017 7,1 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2016 8,6 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2015 10,6 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2014 12 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2013 12,1 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2012 10 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2011 8,3 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2010 6,3 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2009 3,4 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2008 1,8 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2007 1,5 Level (3-4)secondary, 2nd stage and non-higher post-secondary 2006 1,6 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2024 2 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2023 2,4 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2022 2,7 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2021 3,5 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2020 2,9 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2019 3 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2018 3,3 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2017 4 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2016 5,1 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2015 6,2 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2014 7,1 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2013 7 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2012 5,7 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2011 4,4 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2010 3,4 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2009 1,9 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2008 1 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2007 1 Level (5-8): first and second cycle of higher education and doctorate 2006 1,2