Autonomous Communities and Cities;Age;Sex;Periodo;Total National Total;Total;Both sexes;2023;51,84 National Total;Total;Both sexes;2022;51,07 National Total;Total;Both sexes;2021;49,87 National Total;Total;Males;2023;57,05 National Total;Total;Males;2022;56,56 National Total;Total;Males;2021;55,27 National Total;Total;Females;2023;46,92 National Total;Total;Females;2022;45,89 National Total;Total;Females;2021;44,75 National Total;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2023;66,62 National Total;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2022;65,51 National Total;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2021;63,79 National Total;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2023;71,3 National Total;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2022;70,53 National Total;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2021;68,73 National Total;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2023;61,97 National Total;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2022;60,5 National Total;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2021;58,87 01 Andalucía;Total;Both sexes;2023;46,87 01 Andalucía;Total;Both sexes;2022;45,86 01 Andalucía;Total;Both sexes;2021;44,67 01 Andalucía;Total;Males;2023;52,97 01 Andalucía;Total;Males;2022;52,52 01 Andalucía;Total;Males;2021;51,71 01 Andalucía;Total;Females;2023;41,04 01 Andalucía;Total;Females;2022;39,48 01 Andalucía;Total;Females;2021;37,94 01 Andalucía;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2023;59,03 01 Andalucía;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2022;57,5 01 Andalucía;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2021;55,8 01 Andalucía;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2023;65,16 01 Andalucía;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2022;64,38 01 Andalucía;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2021;63,08 01 Andalucía;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2023;52,89 01 Andalucía;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2022;50,58 01 Andalucía;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2021;48,51 02 Aragón;Total;Both sexes;2023;53,8 02 Aragón;Total;Both sexes;2022;53,27 02 Aragón;Total;Both sexes;2021;52,64 02 Aragón;Total;Males;2023;59,14 02 Aragón;Total;Males;2022;58,75 02 Aragón;Total;Males;2021;57,99 02 Aragón;Total;Females;2023;48,7 02 Aragón;Total;Females;2022;48,02 02 Aragón;Total;Females;2021;47,49 02 Aragón;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2023;71,18 02 Aragón;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2022;70,36 02 Aragón;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2021;69,23 02 Aragón;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2023;76 02 Aragón;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2022;75,36 02 Aragón;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2021;74,04 02 Aragón;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2023;66,29 02 Aragón;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2022;65,28 02 Aragón;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2021;64,31 03 Asturias, Principado de;Total;Both sexes;2023;44,53 03 Asturias, Principado de;Total;Both sexes;2022;43,5 03 Asturias, Principado de;Total;Both sexes;2021;44,33 03 Asturias, Principado de;Total;Males;2023;47,96 03 Asturias, Principado de;Total;Males;2022;48,27 03 Asturias, Principado de;Total;Males;2021;49,05 03 Asturias, Principado de;Total;Females;2023;41,43 03 Asturias, Principado de;Total;Females;2022;39,21 03 Asturias, Principado de;Total;Females;2021;40,09 03 Asturias, Principado de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2023;62,61 03 Asturias, Principado de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2022;61,05 03 Asturias, Principado de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2021;62,01 03 Asturias, Principado de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2023;64,78 03 Asturias, Principado de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2022;64,96 03 Asturias, Principado de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2021;65,97 03 Asturias, Principado de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2023;60,49 03 Asturias, Principado de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2022;57,24 03 Asturias, Principado de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2021;58,14 04 Balears, Illes;Total;Both sexes;2023;57,12 04 Balears, Illes;Total;Both sexes;2022;57,09 04 Balears, Illes;Total;Both sexes;2021;53,87 04 Balears, Illes;Total;Males;2023;61,1 04 Balears, Illes;Total;Males;2022;62,14 04 Balears, Illes;Total;Males;2021;58,28 04 Balears, Illes;Total;Females;2023;53,21 04 Balears, Illes;Total;Females;2022;52,15 04 Balears, Illes;Total;Females;2021;49,53 04 Balears, Illes;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2023;69,47 04 Balears, Illes;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2022;69,56 04 Balears, Illes;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2021;65,65 04 Balears, Illes;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2023;73 04 Balears, Illes;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2022;74,36 04 Balears, Illes;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2021;69,56 04 Balears, Illes;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2023;65,85 04 Balears, Illes;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2022;64,66 04 Balears, Illes;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2021;61,63 05 Canarias;Total;Both sexes;2023;50,18 05 Canarias;Total;Both sexes;2022;48,72 05 Canarias;Total;Both sexes;2021;44,52 05 Canarias;Total;Males;2023;55,34 05 Canarias;Total;Males;2022;53,22 05 Canarias;Total;Males;2021;47,72 05 Canarias;Total;Females;2023;45,22 05 Canarias;Total;Females;2022;44,41 05 Canarias;Total;Females;2021;41,43 05 Canarias;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2023;61,98 05 Canarias;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2022;60,08 05 Canarias;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2021;54,64 05 Canarias;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2023;67,13 05 Canarias;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2022;64,38 05 Canarias;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2021;57,65 05 Canarias;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2023;56,87 05 Canarias;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2022;55,81 05 Canarias;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2021;51,63 06 Cantabria;Total;Both sexes;2023;50,56 06 Cantabria;Total;Both sexes;2022;49,61 06 Cantabria;Total;Both sexes;2021;49,12 06 Cantabria;Total;Males;2023;55,75 06 Cantabria;Total;Males;2022;55,56 06 Cantabria;Total;Males;2021;54,57 06 Cantabria;Total;Females;2023;45,69 06 Cantabria;Total;Females;2022;44,05 06 Cantabria;Total;Females;2021;43,99 06 Cantabria;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2023;67,84 06 Cantabria;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2022;66,07 06 Cantabria;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2021;64,99 06 Cantabria;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2023;72,35 06 Cantabria;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2022;71,64 06 Cantabria;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2021;69,34 06 Cantabria;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2023;63,33 06 Cantabria;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2022;60,53 06 Cantabria;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2021;60,63 07 Castilla y León;Total;Both sexes;2023;49,45 07 Castilla y León;Total;Both sexes;2022;49,63 07 Castilla y León;Total;Both sexes;2021;48,04 07 Castilla y León;Total;Males;2023;54,95 07 Castilla y León;Total;Males;2022;54,46 07 Castilla y León;Total;Males;2021;53,9 07 Castilla y León;Total;Females;2023;44,15 07 Castilla y León;Total;Females;2022;44,96 07 Castilla y León;Total;Females;2021;42,36 07 Castilla y León;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2023;68,61 07 Castilla y León;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2022;68,54 07 Castilla y León;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2021;65,89 07 Castilla y León;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2023;74,23 07 Castilla y León;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2022;73,02 07 Castilla y León;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2021;71,57 07 Castilla y León;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2023;62,87 07 Castilla y León;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2022;63,95 07 Castilla y León;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2021;60,06 08 Castilla - La Mancha;Total;Both sexes;2023;51,37 08 Castilla - La Mancha;Total;Both sexes;2022;50,74 08 Castilla - La Mancha;Total;Both sexes;2021;49,91 08 Castilla - La Mancha;Total;Males;2023;58,81 08 Castilla - La Mancha;Total;Males;2022;59,11 08 Castilla - La Mancha;Total;Males;2021;58,27 08 Castilla - La Mancha;Total;Females;2023;43,93 08 Castilla - La Mancha;Total;Females;2022;42,36 08 Castilla - La Mancha;Total;Females;2021;41,52 08 Castilla - La Mancha;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2023;65,07 08 Castilla - La Mancha;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2022;64,2 08 Castilla - La Mancha;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2021;63,03 08 Castilla - La Mancha;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2023;72,76 08 Castilla - La Mancha;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2022;72,89 08 Castilla - La Mancha;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2021;71,7 08 Castilla - La Mancha;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2023;57 08 Castilla - La Mancha;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2022;55,04 08 Castilla - La Mancha;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2021;53,86 09 Cataluña;Total;Both sexes;2023;55,97 09 Cataluña;Total;Both sexes;2022;55,01 09 Cataluña;Total;Both sexes;2021;54,19 09 Cataluña;Total;Males;2023;60,15 09 Cataluña;Total;Males;2022;59,43 09 Cataluña;Total;Males;2021;58,72 09 Cataluña;Total;Females;2023;52,04 09 Cataluña;Total;Females;2022;50,85 09 Cataluña;Total;Females;2021;49,91 09 Cataluña;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2023;71,48 09 Cataluña;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2022;70,22 09 Cataluña;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2021;68,96 09 Cataluña;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2023;74,62 09 Cataluña;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2022;73,79 09 Cataluña;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2021;72,51 09 Cataluña;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2023;68,36 09 Cataluña;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2022;66,69 09 Cataluña;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2021;65,43 10 Comunitat Valenciana;Total;Both sexes;2023;51,7 10 Comunitat Valenciana;Total;Both sexes;2022;50,94 10 Comunitat Valenciana;Total;Both sexes;2021;48,58 10 Comunitat Valenciana;Total;Males;2023;57,39 10 Comunitat Valenciana;Total;Males;2022;56,81 10 Comunitat Valenciana;Total;Males;2021;54,27 10 Comunitat Valenciana;Total;Females;2023;46,32 10 Comunitat Valenciana;Total;Females;2022;45,36 10 Comunitat Valenciana;Total;Females;2021;43,15 10 Comunitat Valenciana;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2023;66,51 10 Comunitat Valenciana;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2022;65,54 10 Comunitat Valenciana;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2021;62,35 10 Comunitat Valenciana;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2023;71,69 10 Comunitat Valenciana;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2022;70,89 10 Comunitat Valenciana;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2021;67,7 10 Comunitat Valenciana;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2023;61,35 10 Comunitat Valenciana;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2022;60,17 10 Comunitat Valenciana;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2021;56,98 11 Extremadura;Total;Both sexes;2023;46,48 11 Extremadura;Total;Both sexes;2022;45,98 11 Extremadura;Total;Both sexes;2021;44,41 11 Extremadura;Total;Males;2023;53,28 11 Extremadura;Total;Males;2022;52,96 11 Extremadura;Total;Males;2021;52,02 11 Extremadura;Total;Females;2023;39,86 11 Extremadura;Total;Females;2022;39,21 11 Extremadura;Total;Females;2021;36,99 11 Extremadura;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2023;60,95 11 Extremadura;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2022;60,06 11 Extremadura;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2021;57,81 11 Extremadura;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2023;67,93 11 Extremadura;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2022;67,32 11 Extremadura;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2021;65,77 11 Extremadura;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2023;53,79 11 Extremadura;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2022;52,65 11 Extremadura;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2021;49,59 12 Galicia;Total;Both sexes;2023;48,03 12 Galicia;Total;Both sexes;2022;47,12 12 Galicia;Total;Both sexes;2021;46,35 12 Galicia;Total;Males;2023;52,13 12 Galicia;Total;Males;2022;51,25 12 Galicia;Total;Males;2021;51,01 12 Galicia;Total;Females;2023;44,27 12 Galicia;Total;Females;2022;43,32 12 Galicia;Total;Females;2021;42,08 12 Galicia;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2023;66,96 12 Galicia;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2022;65,58 12 Galicia;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2021;64,33 12 Galicia;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2023;70,01 12 Galicia;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2022;68,61 12 Galicia;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2021;68,11 12 Galicia;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2023;63,96 12 Galicia;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2022;62,59 12 Galicia;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2021;60,6 13 Madrid, Comunidad de;Total;Both sexes;2023;56,94 13 Madrid, Comunidad de;Total;Both sexes;2022;56,33 13 Madrid, Comunidad de;Total;Both sexes;2021;56,06 13 Madrid, Comunidad de;Total;Males;2023;61,84 13 Madrid, Comunidad de;Total;Males;2022;61,67 13 Madrid, Comunidad de;Total;Males;2021;60,42 13 Madrid, Comunidad de;Total;Females;2023;52,52 13 Madrid, Comunidad de;Total;Females;2022;51,53 13 Madrid, Comunidad de;Total;Females;2021;52,15 13 Madrid, Comunidad de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2023;71,13 13 Madrid, Comunidad de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2022;70,24 13 Madrid, Comunidad de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2021;70,02 13 Madrid, Comunidad de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2023;74,89 13 Madrid, Comunidad de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2022;74,53 13 Madrid, Comunidad de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2021;73,3 13 Madrid, Comunidad de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2023;67,53 13 Madrid, Comunidad de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2022;66,17 13 Madrid, Comunidad de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2021;66,91 14 Murcia, Región de;Total;Both sexes;2023;52,13 14 Murcia, Región de;Total;Both sexes;2022;51,78 14 Murcia, Región de;Total;Both sexes;2021;51,72 14 Murcia, Región de;Total;Males;2023;58,74 14 Murcia, Región de;Total;Males;2022;58,35 14 Murcia, Región de;Total;Males;2021;59,66 14 Murcia, Región de;Total;Females;2023;45,59 14 Murcia, Región de;Total;Females;2022;45,28 14 Murcia, Región de;Total;Females;2021;43,91 14 Murcia, Región de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2023;64,22 14 Murcia, Región de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2022;63,5 14 Murcia, Región de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2021;63,09 14 Murcia, Región de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2023;70,33 14 Murcia, Región de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2022;69,78 14 Murcia, Región de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2021;70,89 14 Murcia, Región de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2023;57,87 14 Murcia, Región de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2022;56,95 14 Murcia, Región de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2021;55,03 15 Navarra, Comunidad Foral de;Total;Both sexes;2023;53,22 15 Navarra, Comunidad Foral de;Total;Both sexes;2022;53,33 15 Navarra, Comunidad Foral de;Total;Both sexes;2021;52,37 15 Navarra, Comunidad Foral de;Total;Males;2023;57,55 15 Navarra, Comunidad Foral de;Total;Males;2022;57,76 15 Navarra, Comunidad Foral de;Total;Males;2021;55,36 15 Navarra, Comunidad Foral de;Total;Females;2023;49,03 15 Navarra, Comunidad Foral de;Total;Females;2022;49,05 15 Navarra, Comunidad Foral de;Total;Females;2021;49,46 15 Navarra, Comunidad Foral de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2023;68,84 15 Navarra, Comunidad Foral de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2022;68,94 15 Navarra, Comunidad Foral de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2021;67,69 15 Navarra, Comunidad Foral de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2023;72,76 15 Navarra, Comunidad Foral de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2022;72,81 15 Navarra, Comunidad Foral de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2021;69,76 15 Navarra, Comunidad Foral de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2023;64,85 15 Navarra, Comunidad Foral de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2022;65,02 15 Navarra, Comunidad Foral de;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2021;65,57 16 País Vasco;Total;Both sexes;2023;52,48 16 País Vasco;Total;Both sexes;2022;51,63 16 País Vasco;Total;Both sexes;2021;50,52 16 País Vasco;Total;Males;2023;57,03 16 País Vasco;Total;Males;2022;56,19 16 País Vasco;Total;Males;2021;54,21 16 País Vasco;Total;Females;2023;48,28 16 País Vasco;Total;Females;2022;47,42 16 País Vasco;Total;Females;2021;47,12 16 País Vasco;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2023;71,18 16 País Vasco;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2022;69,72 16 País Vasco;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2021;67,9 16 País Vasco;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2023;74,57 16 País Vasco;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2022;73,14 16 País Vasco;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2021;70,27 16 País Vasco;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2023;67,83 16 País Vasco;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2022;66,34 16 País Vasco;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2021;65,55 17 Rioja, La;Total;Both sexes;2023;53,88 17 Rioja, La;Total;Both sexes;2022;54,15 17 Rioja, La;Total;Both sexes;2021;53,04 17 Rioja, La;Total;Males;2023;59,15 17 Rioja, La;Total;Males;2022;59,03 17 Rioja, La;Total;Males;2021;59,16 17 Rioja, La;Total;Females;2023;48,83 17 Rioja, La;Total;Females;2022;49,48 17 Rioja, La;Total;Females;2021;47,2 17 Rioja, La;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2023;70,47 17 Rioja, La;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2022;70,8 17 Rioja, La;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2021;69,15 17 Rioja, La;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2023;75,17 17 Rioja, La;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2022;74,84 17 Rioja, La;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2021;75,21 17 Rioja, La;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2023;65,74 17 Rioja, La;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2022;66,74 17 Rioja, La;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2021;63,08 18 Ceuta;Total;Both sexes;2023;44,84 18 Ceuta;Total;Both sexes;2022;44,41 18 Ceuta;Total;Both sexes;2021;40,98 18 Ceuta;Total;Males;2023;52,29 18 Ceuta;Total;Males;2022;53,41 18 Ceuta;Total;Males;2021;48,09 18 Ceuta;Total;Females;2023;37,29 18 Ceuta;Total;Females;2022;35,02 18 Ceuta;Total;Females;2021;34,12 18 Ceuta;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2023;51,96 18 Ceuta;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2022;52,39 18 Ceuta;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2021;49,51 18 Ceuta;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2023;60,46 18 Ceuta;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2022;61,55 18 Ceuta;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2021;56,81 18 Ceuta;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2023;43,22 18 Ceuta;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2022;42,18 18 Ceuta;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2021;42,11 19 Melilla;Total;Both sexes;2023;43,85 19 Melilla;Total;Both sexes;2022;48,27 19 Melilla;Total;Both sexes;2021;50,76 19 Melilla;Total;Males;2023;48,33 19 Melilla;Total;Males;2022;55,01 19 Melilla;Total;Males;2021;56,71 19 Melilla;Total;Females;2023;39,53 19 Melilla;Total;Females;2022;41,93 19 Melilla;Total;Females;2021;44,64 19 Melilla;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2023;52,96 19 Melilla;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2022;55,59 19 Melilla;From 16 to 64 years of age;Both sexes;2021;56,49 19 Melilla;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2023;57,31 19 Melilla;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2022;63,75 19 Melilla;From 16 to 64 years of age;Males;2021;62,65 19 Melilla;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2023;48,63 19 Melilla;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2022;48,02 19 Melilla;From 16 to 64 years of age;Females;2021;50,13