Women and Men in Spain
Impact on employment by the existence of children. Leave of absence to care for children
Employment rate of persons from 25 to 49 years old with children/without children under 12 years old according to period. Spain, UE-27 and UE-28
Unidades: %
,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,
Spain,
    Males,
        With children,89,4,86,9,85,2,87,2,87,7,85,5,83,6,81,2,78,5,75,4,77,3,79,1,80,5,81,7,
        Without children,77,9,75,4,73,3,77,6,75,1,74,1,72,70,2,67,4,66,66,1,70,9,71,8,73,4,
        Difference with children - without children,11,5,11,5,11,9,9,6,12,6,11,4,11,6,11,11,1,9,4,11,2,8,2,8,7,8,3,
    Females,
        With children,70,4,69,7,65,9,68,1,67,2,65,9,63,6,62,4,60,1,58,4,59,2,60,3,60,3,60,6,
        Without children,75,6,73,70,4,75,73,3,72,3,71,5,68,1,67,7,67,3,68,4,70,71,3,73,1,
        Difference with children - without children,-5,2,-3,3,-4,5,-6,9,-6,1,-6,4,-7,9,-5,7,-7,6,-8,9,-9,2,-9,7,-11,-12,5,
EU-28,
    Males,
        With children,..,..,..,91,8,91,4,90,8,90,89,2,88,6,87,9,88,5,89,89,2,89,4,
        Without children,..,..,..,82,6,82,81,2,80,1,79,3,78,5,78,2,78,9,79,9,80,1,80,6,
        Difference with children - without children,..,..,..,9,2,9,4,9,6,9,9,9,9,10,1,9,7,9,6,9,1,9,1,8,8,
    Females,
        With children,..,..,..,72,4,71,6,70,8,69,9,69,2,68,7,67,9,68,67,9,67,5,67,7,
        Without children,..,..,..,80,79,4,78,6,77,7,77,1,76,5,76,5,76,8,77,5,78,78,
        Difference with children - without children,..,..,..,-7,6,-7,8,-7,8,-7,8,-7,9,-7,8,-8,6,-8,8,-9,6,-10,5,-10,3,
UE27_2020,
    Males,
        With children,91,2,90,3,90,7,91,4,91,1,90,4,89,6,88,7,88,1,87,5,88,2,88,9,89,1,89,4,
        Without children,82,4,80,6,80,6,82,81,3,80,4,79,2,78,6,77,6,77,4,78,3,79,5,79,8,80,3,
        Difference with children - without children,8,8,9,7,10,1,9,4,9,8,10,10,4,10,1,10,5,10,1,9,9,9,4,9,3,9,1,
    Females,
        With children,73,5,72,2,71,1,71,9,71,1,70,3,69,5,68,9,68,5,67,6,67,9,67,9,67,4,67,6,
        Without children,79,7,78,77,4,79,2,78,6,77,7,76,9,76,1,75,3,75,6,76,76,7,77,2,77,2,
        Difference with children - without children,-6,2,-5,8,-6,3,-7,3,-7,5,-7,4,-7,4,-7,2,-6,8,-8,-8,1,-8,8,-9,8,-9,6,
Notas:
Incidences in the unemployment rates: difference in percentage points of the employment rates of men with and without children, women with and without children
UE27_2020: 27 countries (since 2020). UE-28: 28 countries (2013 -2020).
Source: European Labour Force Survey (LSF). Eurostat.
Fuente: