Living Conditions Survey (LCS) 
Material deprivation 
Persons aged 16 years old and over, with deprivation in a certain number of concepts (Europe 2020 Strategy), by educational level attained
Unidades: Porcentaje de personas
,Deprivation in at least 2 concepts,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Deprivation in at least 3 concepts,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,Deprivation in at least 4 concepts,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,2005,2004,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,2005,2004,2023,2022,2021,2020,2019,2018,2017,2016,2015,2014,2013,2012,2011,2010,2009,2008,2007,2006,2005,2004,
    Total,32,9,31,1,29,6,30,6,28,2,29,8,29,6,34,1,34,8,37,9,37,3,37,3,33,34,4,32,26,4,27,4,29,7,31,2,34,6,18,7,17,2,16,7,16,3,11,7,13,6,12,5,14,6,15,7,17,1,15,8,15,8,12,7,14,2,12,7,10,10,8,12,1,11,4,14,8,6,7,6,7,6,5,4,4,5,2,4,9,5,6,5,9,6,6,5,7,5,5,4,4,4,5,4,1,3,2,3,4,3,8,3,7,4,7,
    Primary education or lower,43,8,43,9,43,43,7,42,6,44,5,41,2,45,9,47,6,48,8,47,8,49,1,44,1,46,4,43,9,36,5,38,4,41,9,42,3,49,2,24,6,23,5,24,4,23,2,17,7,19,5,17,5,18,9,20,4,21,8,20,2,19,7,16,5,18,3,16,8,13,7,15,5,17,4,15,7,20,6,11,5,10,6,10,3,10,1,6,7,8,2,7,4,7,1,8,3,8,8,8,3,7,6,6,5,5,9,6,2,4,6,5,4,6,1,5,1,7,1,
    First stage secondary education,43,9,40,3,39,2,40,8,37,1,39,6,38,6,46,3,45,7,48,6,47,5,45,5,39,8,42,7,38,8,31,8,32,9,33,34,9,37,8,25,6,23,1,22,6,22,9,15,7,19,16,9,21,9,22,6,23,3,21,3,20,9,15,4,18,15,9,12,3,13,14,3,12,7,15,6,11,8,9,9,9,7,8,3,5,7,7,5,6,3,8,7,8,8,8,9,7,4,7,8,5,4,6,3,4,8,4,2,4,4,5,4,2,5,3,
    Second stage secondary education,34,3,32,29,9,31,3,25,8,27,4,27,7,30,3,32,36,3,35,34,29,1,30,2,27,9,22,1,22,1,23,5,25,4,27,7,20,3,18,2,17,3,17,10,7,12,8,12,12,7,14,7,16,3,14,4,15,12,13,5,12,3,9,8,6,9,2,9,3,10,4,9,4,8,4,7,1,6,8,4,5,4,4,5,5,1,4,9,6,3,5,1,4,1,3,4,3,9,3,2,2,7,2,4,1,8,2,4,3,7,
    Higher education,18,9,17,5,15,3,15,1,12,4,12,6,13,7,15,4,15,5,19,18,6,19,1,15,9,15,13,6,11,3,10,6,12,9,14,8,16,3,9,8,9,1,7,8,6,9,4,9,5,2,4,9,5,8,5,9,7,6,7,3,7,2,6,1,6,1,4,8,3,6,3,6,4,4,5,6,4,3,4,3,2,2,7,1,7,1,9,1,8,1,9,1,8,2,6,1,9,2,2,1,7,1,5,1,4,0,9,0,8,1,5,2,1,6,
    No data recorded,82,3,40,3,42,9,55,6,17,8,..,..,19,9,45,8,42,5,0,0,56,5,30,9,40,8,15,8,24,18,9,32,48,3,71,1,29,5,18,8,0,9,8,..,..,0,40,6,15,1,0,0,19,3,9,2,8,9,6,8,12,1,7,2,16,9,22,5,51,4,8,2,5,9,0,9,8,..,..,0,0,10,3,0,0,0,5,0,3,2,3,2,0,5,3,3,7,
Notas:
Educational level attained: 

Primary education or lower: This includes illiterate persons
 
First-stage secondary education: This includes training and equivalent labour insertion

Second-stage secondary education: This includes training and equivalent labour insertion (including that which requires a second-stage secondary education qualification)
 
Higher education: This includes training and equivalent labour insertion
Concepts considered:

1. Cannot afford to go on holiday at least one week a year

2. Cannot afford a meal based on meat, chicken or fish at least every two days

3. Cannot afford to keep their dwelling at an adequate temperature

4. Unable to handle unforeseen expenses

5. Has had delays in the payment of expenses related with the main dwelling (mortgage or rent, gas bills, community bills, etc.) or make installment purchases in the last 12 months

6. Cannot afford to have a car

7. Cannot afford to have a telephone

8. Cannot afford to have a colour television

9. Cannot afford to have a washing machine.
A partir de ECV2021 se dejan de recoger los conceptos " No puede permitirse disponer de un teléfono", 
 " No puede permitirse disponer de un televisor en color ", y " No puede permitirse disponer de una lavadora ", asumiéndose que el hogar no tiene carencia en esos conceptos.
Fuente: