Metadata Sub-indicator 15.9.1.1. Spain has established national targets in accordance with the second Aichi Target of the Strategic Plan for Biological Diversity 2011-2020 or Target 14 of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework in its national biodiversity strategy and action plans and has reported on its progress toward achieving these targets.

Goal

Goal 15. Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss

Target

Target 15.9. By 2020, integrate ecosystem and biodiversity values into national and local planning, development processes, poverty reduction strategies and accounts

Indicator

Indicator 15.9.1. (a) Number of countries that have established national targets in accordance with or similar to Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework Target 14 in their national biodiversity strategy and action plans and the progress reported towards these targets; and (b) integration of biodiversity into national accounting and reporting systems, defined as implementation of the System of Environmental-Economic Accounting

Sub-indicator

Sub-indicator 15.9.1.1. Spain has established national targets in accordance with the second Aichi Target of the Strategic Plan for Biological Diversity 2011-2020 or Target 14 of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework in its national biodiversity strategy and action plans and has reported on its progress toward achieving these targets.

Type of indicator (global, European, national)
  • Global
Definition

This indicator measures progress towards achieving the second Aichi Target of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020 (up to 2019) and towards Target 14 of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (from 2024)

Calculation method

A score of 0 to 1 is assigned based on progress made towards achieving the second Aichi Target (ABT 2) of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011–2020 and, from 2024 onwards, on planning or implementation towards the fulfilment of Target 14 of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, which replaces the previous one. This progress is assessed in the National Reports.

The score is assigned on a scale of 0–1 as follows: 

  • 0.0: there is no national target;
  • 0.2: a national target exists, but progress is moving in the opposite direction;
  • 0.4 a national target exists, but no progress towards achieving it is evident;
  • 0.6 a national target exists, and there is significant but still insufficient progress;
  • 0.8 a national target exists, and there is sufficient progress to enable its achievement;
  • 1.0 a national target exists, and progress is being made that will enable it to be exceeded.
Unit of measure

Index

Periodicity

Annual yet to be determined

Disaggregated data(Gender, age, region in Spain, other)

Tier

Tier I

Come from National Statistics Plan (YES/NO)

No

Responsible institution
Date of the last metadata update

17/07/2026

Link to United Nations metadata
Custody agency

CBD-Secretariat, UNEP

Observations
  • Data from public bodies that do not correspond to any statistics of the National Statistical Plan
  • The periods for which data are shown correspond to reports to the CBD.
  • From 2024, this sub-indicator relates to Target 14 of the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework. The next report will be in 2029, and will be published every five years.