Press Release: Industrial Price Index. 2021 Baseline. October 2025. Provisional data.

Main results

The annual variation of the Industrial Price Index rose by five tenths in October, up to 0.7%.
The monthly rate of industrial prices was 0.5%.

More information

Annex of tables (includes information from the Autonomous Communities)
Detailed monthly results
Annual averages

The annual rate of the general Industrial Price Index (IPRI) was 0.7% in October, five tenths higher than in September.

By the economic use of the goods, among the industrial sectors that had a notably positive effect on the evolution of the annual rate of the General IPRI were:

Energy, which presented a variation of 1.9%, 1.6 points above that of the previous month, due to increased prices in Electric power generation, transmission and distribution, compared with the increase recorded in October of last year.

Also noteworthy, albeit in the opposite direction, was the drop in prices of Manufacture of refined petroleum products, and to a lesser extent, of the Manufacture of gas; distribution of gaseous fuels through mains, which rose in the same month in 2024.

Capital goods, which increased their variation three tenths, up to 2.1%, as a result of the increase in the prices of Repair of metal goods, machinery and equipment, which fell in the previous October.

The annual variation rate of the general index excluding Energy remained stable at -0.1%, standing eight points below that of the general IPRI.

Annual evolution of the IPRI

General index and general index without Energy. Percentage

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Monthly evolution of industrial prices

In October, the monthly variation rate of the general IPRI was 0.5%.

A more detailed analysis shows the activities that most affected the monthly rate of the IPRI in October.

Activities with the greatest positive impact on the monthly rate of the IPRI. October 2025

Activities with the greatest negative impact on the monthly rate of the IPRI. October 2025

Results by Autonomous Communities. Annual variation rates

The IPRI recorded positive annual variations in October in 13 regions and negative ones in the remaining four.

The highest rates were in Canarias (8.9%), Illes Baleares (7.5%) and Principado de Asturias (7.0%).

In contrast, Andalucía (-2.5%), Castilla-La Mancha (-1.0%) and Región de Murcia (-0.8%), registered the most negative annual rates.

Annual variation rates of the IPRI by Autonomous Community. October 2025

Percentage

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Data revisions and updates

The INE has today updated the IPRI data for the last three months, making the July 2025 data final. All the results of this operation are available at INEBase.

In accordance with the Commission's Delegated Regulation (EU) 2023/137, the INE has begun to work on incorporating the new National Classification of Economic Activities CNAE-2025 in all its statistical operations.

In the case of the IPRI, the first publication of results with CNAE-2025 will take place in February 2028.

Methodological note

The Industrial Price Index (IPRI) is a short-term indicator that measures the monthly evolution of the prices of industrial products manufactured and sold in the domestic market, in the first step of their commercialization, that is, the sales prices at the exit of factory, excluding transportation and marketing costs and VAT invoiced.

Type of survey:: continuous monthly survey.
Base year:: 2021.
Reference period of the weightings:: the year preceding the current year.
Population scope:: industrial establishments.
Sample size:: 9,200 industrial establishments and 1,400 items
Number of observations:: approximately 29,000 monthly prices.
General calculation method:: Laspeyres’ Chain Index.
Collection method:: internet (IRIA system), e-mail, fax, telephone or postal mail.

For more information, you can access the methodology and the standardised methodological report.

INE statistics are produced in accordance with the Code of Good Practice for European Statistics. More information on Quality at INE and the Code of Best Practices.